2022年初中英语词组汇总 .pdf

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1、优秀学习资料欢迎下载look look at 看look after 照顾look through 浏览look up 查字典、向上看look around 环顾四周look like 看起来像look forward to doing 期待、渴望做某事look over 检查look for 寻找look back at 回首take take care 小心、当心take care of 照顾take a walk 散步take photos 照相take part in 参加take pride in 对.感到自豪take away 没收，拿走take out 拿出来take turns

2、 轮流take off 起飞、脱下take a ride 搭便车take a vacation 度假take some medicine 吃药take ones temperature 量某人的体温take down =pull down 摧毁、拆除take after （性格、外貌）像take place 发生take it easy 不要紧张，放松take sth with sb 随身携带take sb to +sp 把某人带到某地去take notes 记笔记take a shower 洗淋浴take a lesson 上课take a message 捎口信take one s ord

3、er 点菜take seriously 认真对待take one s place 代替take up 从事take breaks 休息take risks 冒险take pride in 为.感到自豪take notes做笔记take after 像精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载take in 吸入turn turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 开大一些turn down 拒绝，关小一些turn over 翻转turn yellow 变黄turn right 向右转tur

4、n left 向左转turn into 把.变成 . keep keep out挡住，不让进入keep away from 远离keep down 压低、控制keep on 继续keep sb. from doing=stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事keep in good health=keep healthy 保持健康keep sb doing 让某人一直做keep sb +adj 让某人保持某种状态keep adj (quiet) 保持某种状态(安静 ) keep fighting坚持斗争keep to oneself 保守秘密make make mistakes

5、in 在.犯错误make up 组成、编造、拼凑make faces 做鬼脸make a decision to do sth 做决定去做某事make the/ ones bed 铺床make a noise 发出噪音make sure 确保make money 挣钱make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make a living doing=do sth. for a living 以做某事谋生make a plan to do sth 计划做 make progress 取得进步make up ones mind to do 下定决心做某事make sb feel at h

6、ome 使某人感觉宾至如归make food 做饭make breakfast 做早饭be made of 由制成（看出原材料）be made from 由制成（看不出原材料）be made up of 由组成be made to do sth 被迫去做某事make a mess 弄得一团糟make an effort作出努力put put down 放下、记下精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载put away 收好，把 放好put into 把放入put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演p

7、ut out 熄灭put up 举起、张贴、搭建put .into use 投入使用put sth in order 把按顺序排列put in more effort 更加努力call call at+号码给某人 号码打电话call up 打电话 , 征召call back 给某人回电话call out叫喊go go through the jungle 穿过丛林go across the road 过马路go over 复习go back to返回到go off 发出响声go on 继续go away 走开go down/along 沿着 go out of ones way to do 特

8、地；格外努力go out of 从出来go doing(sightseeing, hiking)(观光，徒步旅行）go by (时间 )流逝go for a drive 去兜风go past路过go away走开get get up 起床get back 返回，要回来get on 相处 ，上车get off 下车get into 陷入， 进入get on/along with 相处，进展get to 到达get over 克服，原谅，恢复get lost 丢失get a surprise吃惊get a ride 搭便车get married结婚get ears pierced 穿耳洞get i

9、n the way of 挡.的路；妨碍get mad大动肝火；气愤get used to习惯于精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载get dressed 穿衣give give up doing 放弃做某事give away 分发，捐赠give out 分发give back 归还give sb a lift 捎某人一程have have a good time 过得愉快，玩得开心have fun doing 很开心地做某事have problems/trouble doing 在某事的过程中有

10、问题have a hard time doing/with sth. 做某事很艰难have meaning to sb. 对某人来说意义非凡have a class/lesson 上课have acting lessons 上表演课have to do 不得不，必须做have off歇班，休息have sth. done 让某事被做have a stomachache/cold 胃疼 /感冒have dinner 吃晚饭have a look at 看have a break/rest 休息have a shower 洗淋浴have a fight with 和某人吵架have trouble

11、 doing 做某事有麻烦have a point 有道理do do well in doing 在做得好do the dishes / chores 洗碗come come on 加油，come along 突然出现come in 进来come out 出来，出版，花开come up with 想出come by 经过come true 实现come over 顺便拜访，come back 回来play play for 为效力play with 和玩，玩 play sports 做运动play against 和打比赛play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play cards

12、打牌play chess 下象棋play the guitar 弹钢琴play basketball 打篮球精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载play tricks and jokes on 与 开玩笑play a role 发挥作用；有影响play a part 参与think think about doing sth. 考虑做某事think of=think up =come up with 想出，想起think it hard for sb. to do 认为做某事对某人来说困难thin

13、k over 仔细考虑think at times = sometimes 偶尔，有时候at at first 最初 , 首先at last 终于 , 最后at least 至少at most 至多 , 不超过at the same time 同时at once 立刻 , 马上at present=at the moment 现在 , 目前at school 在校 , 求学at work 在工作at breakfast/lunch/supper 早餐 /午餐 /晚餐时aim at 旨在，瞄准，目标是shoot at 朝射击at the weekend 在周末，周末be good at 擅长于a

14、t home 在家 , 在国内 , 精通be bad at 在方面弱 /差be surprised at 对感到吃惊laugh at 嘲笑，因 而笑look at=have a look at 看point at 指向，指着arrive at 到达 , 达到 , 得出be mad at sb. 生某人的气at the beginning of 开始at birth 出生时stare at盯着 看look back at 回首up call up 打电话catch up with 赶上cheer up 使开心clean up 打扫come up with 相处cut up 切碎dress up

15、装扮eat up 吃完drink up 喝完use up 用完精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载end up 结束grow up 长大fix up 修理get up 起床give up doing sth. 放弃做某事look up 查阅make up 组成，编造mix up 混合open up 打开pick up 捡起，拾起，用车接set up 建立stay up 熬夜stand up 起立，站立turn up 调高show up 出席，露面shut up 关闭send up 发射think

16、up 相出wake up 醒来，唤醒up and down 上下起伏take up 学着做，从事Look up to倾慕show up 露面be up to 是.的职责；由 .决定off be off 离开take off 飞机等起飞；脱下put off 推延时间hurry off. 匆忙离开 . turn off. 关掉 . get off 下车have /take/ask for a day off 请假 /离开一天fall off 从.掉下keep off 让开，不接近break off 终止，中断set off 激起，引起cut off 切断go off 闹钟发出声响Shut off

17、关闭kick off开除clean off把擦掉Shut off 关闭away put away 收好，放好give away 赠送take away 拿走精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载turn away . 转身stay /keep away from 远离 . go away 离开走开run away 跑开right away 立即，马上on on time 按时on duty 值日on business 出差on holiday 度假on Sunday 在星期天on the wall

18、在墙上on the desk 在课桌上on a train 在火车上on the right/left 在右边 /左边on foot 步行on fire 着火on ones way to 去.的路上on top of 在.顶go on 继续put on 穿上 . turn on 打开 . depend on 依靠，依赖get on 上车keep on doing 继续做 . hold on to 坚持work on 从事、忙于get on with 相处的好on the other hand 另一方面for wait for 等候，等待thanks for 感谢look for 寻找work

19、for 为.而工作play for 为效力for example=for instance 例如wait for 等待stand for 代表be famous for 因而闻名be good/bad for 对有益 /害except for 除之外search for 搜查，搜寻care for 关心，照顾leave for 出发到，动身去as for 至于study for an exam 准备考试精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载pay for 支付，付费for the first tim

20、e 第一次provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物be late for 迟到be/get ready for 为做准备be sorry for 为 而后悔be suitable for 适合于ask for 要求得到，要for example 例如prepare for 为.做准备be used for被用来做什么be known for以闻名for sure无疑，肯定with be angry/annoyed with 对生气begin/start with 以开始 agree with sb. 同意某人意见to begin with ）首先（插入语） get along/

21、on with 与某人相处 ,在进展go along with 与一起去have difficulty/trouble/problems with: 在有困难 /问题have sth in common with 与有一些共同之处keep in touch/contact with: 与保持联系make friends with 与交朋友shake hands with sb 与握手end up with 以结束quarrel/ argue with sb 与某人吵 /争论catch/ keep up with 赶上come up with 想出fill up with: 用装满deal wi

22、th 应付，处理 ; disagree with: 不同意某人，和不一致 with the help of 在.的帮助下 be covered with 被.覆盖 be crowded with 挤满 be pleased/ satisfied with. . 对(不)满意be busy with /be busy doing sth ：忙于be filled with 充满be provided with: 提供be strict with sb. in sth. 在某方面对某人要求严格have to do with 关于，有关系compare with 和对比argue with sb a

23、bout sth 因某事和某人吵架part with 放弃；交出fall in love with爱上；与 相爱精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载connect with把和连接起来to start with起初，开始时be patient with sb 对有耐心over all over 到处come over 过来 ,顺便拜访go over the lesson 复习功课go over 复习knock over 撞倒，撞翻over and over 再三 ,一遍又一遍think over

24、仔细考虑turn over 翻车，翻身over and over again 一遍又一遍的look over 检查，查看，调查over there 在那边all over the world/the country 全世界 /全国over and over(again) 一再地 ,再三地be all over 全场结束be over 结束get over 克服；恢复；原谅across China = all over China 全中国all over the world = the whole world 全世界come over to 过来on the phone = over the p

25、hone 用电话交谈fall over 摔倒fight over争夺，争吵after look after 照顾take after （外貌、性格）像run after 追赶after all 毕竟after a while 过会儿the day after tomorrow 后天day after day 日复一日of a bit of 一点a lot of 许多a piece of 一张 /片/块a glass/ cup of 一杯 a pair of 一双a kind of 一种a number of 许多plenty of 许多、大量的be made of 由制成（看出原材料）be m

26、ade from 由制成（看不出原材料）be made up of 由组成be proud of 为而骄傲精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载be tired of 厌倦be sure of 对肯定be sure / certain 确定，一定 be full of 装满be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to do 不敢去做 be terrified of 害怕 remind sb of sth 使某人想起 think of 想起、考虑instead of 代替、而不是becau

27、se of 因为have a chance of doing sth 有机会做某事in the middle of 在中间one of 之一go out of ones way to do 特意做某事run out of = use up 用完，用尽dream of 梦想hear of/about 听说of course 当然at the beginning of 在.开始hundreds of 许多be in control of 掌管；管理a waste of time 浪费时间drop out of丢掉take care of 照顾，照看the number of.的数量be proud

28、 of为.骄傲all of a sudden突然get in the way of 挡.的路；妨碍the rest of剩余的in believe in 信任fill in 填入hand in 上交take part in 参加spend time/monery in doing sth 花费（时间、金钱）做某事be interesed in 对感兴趣be strict in sth 对某事要求严格fail in 在失败succeed in 在某方面成功be successful in 在某方面成功in style 时髦的be weak in 在某方面虚弱be in agreement 达成一

29、致in a hurry 匆忙的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载in the future 在未来in front of 在前面in the front of 在前部in the middle of 在中间get in the way of 阻碍，妨碍in public 在公共场所in order to do sth 为了做 put sth in order 把按顺序排列in general 总而言之in ones opinion 以某人看来in the open air 在露天in time

30、 及时wait in line 排队等候in the sun 在阳光下in ink 用墨水 . in +颜色穿着什么颜色的衣服in +语言用（什么语言）in a loud/ low voice 大声地 /小声地in a sweet voice 甜美的声音be in bed 在床上be in hospital 住院lie in 位于in a word 一句话，总而言之come in 进来let in 让某人进入all in all总的来说in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上have.in common 有相同特征in half 分成两半be in control of 掌管；管理in one

31、 s opinion 以某人之见in silence 沉默 ;无声fall in love爱上In a rush匆匆忙忙in person亲自take pride in 为.感到自豪in surprise 吃惊地；惊讶地in silence 沉默 ;无声take in 吸入，吞入in the face of 面对in danger 处于危险中in the daytime 在白天be made in在制造的get in the way of 挡.的路；妨碍精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载In

32、that case 那样的话Once in a while 偶尔down go down 熄灭，下降fall down 倒下turn down 开小声put down 放下，写下write down 写下look down on/upon 看不起，轻视break down 损坏，分解sit down 坐下cut down砍到up and down上下起伏lie down 躺下let sb. down 让某人失望die down 逐渐变弱take down 拆除；往下拽；记录out work out 解出、算出、起作用help sb out 帮某人摆脱困境give out 分发hand out

33、分发go out of ones way to do sth 特意做某事put out 熄灭wear out 穿烂、穿破come out 出来，开花，出版，发表sell out 卖完find out 找出run out of 用完out of style 过时的keep out 不让 进入look out 当心look out of 往外看out of doors 在户外take out 拿出try out 实验，验证think out 想出hang out 闲逛clean out 清除watch out 小心eat out出去吃饭blow out吹灭hang out 闲逛，垂下try out 试用help out 帮助拜托困难check out 查看，观察精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 13 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载clear out 清理；丢掉bring out 使显现；使表现出lay out布置out of work 失业精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 13 页