2022年英语：Unit《TheOlympicGames》测试 2.pdf

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1、1 / 14 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 同步测试第一部分基础测试A. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. An h_ man should always tell the truth. 2. In the Olympic Games athletes c_ with each other for medals. 3. Weve had 200 applicants ( 申请人 ) for the job, but we only plan to i_ about 20 of them. 4. This kind of car is a_ on TV e

2、very day. You can easily find out its description and the price you want. 5. Before the Civil War in America, Negroes were s_. 6. London will _ ( 主办 ) the 30th Olympic Games. 7. The man _ (承认 ) that he murdered a little girl and may be sentenced to death. 8. You should _ ( 保证 ) not to lend it to oth

3、ers if you want to use it. 9. This kind of change is called _ ( 物理 ) change. 10. How many _ ( 奖牌 ) did China get in the 28th Olympic Games? B. 句型转换根据 A 句句义，用本单元所学的句型或短语完成B 句,使其句义相同或相近。11. A: They started early in order to get there on time. B: They started early _ _ _ they might get there on time. 1

4、2. A: As a matter of fact, everyone wants to host the Olympic Games. B: _ _, everyone wants to host the Olympic Games. 13. A: He is so young that he can t join the army. B: He is _ young _ _ the army. 14. A: He is so clever that he could solve the problem. B: He is clever _ _ _ the problem. 15. A: A

5、 man called Li Ming is asking to see you at the gate. B: A man who _ _ Li Ming is asking to see you at the gate. C. 完成句子精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 14 页2 / 14 16. _ _ (多久一次 ) do you go home to have a rest? We go home to have a rest _ _ _ (每隔两周 ). 17. Speaking _ an important

6、_ _ ( 起作用 ) learning English. 18. Have you _ _ ( 听人说起过 ) him since then? 19. She has a great gift for music and _ _ _ ( 有可能成为 ) a musician. 20. When you meet with new words in reading, you needn t _ _ _ (查找 ) in your dictionary. 第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21. He is _ honest man and he has been waiting for ove

7、r _ hour. A. a。 a B. an。 a C. a。 an D. an。 an 22. When will your daughter _the entrance examination? A. join B. take part inC. attend D. take 23.We all sang high praise for the important part he _ in this match. A. played B. did C. had D. took 24. Roses need special care _ they can live through wint

8、er. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as 25. _ get a good seat, he set out early after supper. A. In order to B. So thatC. So as to D. In order that 26. Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as _ he or she grows up to be. A. which B. whatC. how D. where 27. When I

9、was at school, I _ up very late, reading storybooks. A. used to stayB. was used to stay C. used to stayingD. is used to staying 28. She watches TV _ evening and changes channels(频道 ) _ few minutes. A. in 。 every B. every 。 every C. every。 each D. every。 in 29. Tom admitted _ in the examination and h

10、e was not admitted _ the school at last. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 14 页3 / 14 A. to cheat。 to B. cheating。 toC. to cheat。 as D. cheating。 as 30. Which do you enjoy _ your weekends, fishing or watching TV? A. spending B. to spendC. being spent D. spent 31. The road is cover

11、ed with snow. I cant understand _they insist on going by motor-bike. A. why B. whetherC. when D. how 32. It s always difficult being in a foreign country, _if you can t speak the language.A. extremely B. naturallyC. basically D. especially 33. _ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with

12、the lack of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as 34 ._was known to all, William had broken his promise _ he would give us a rise. A. As。 whichB. As 。 thatC. It。 thatD. It 。 which 35. You should not pay too much attention to all of the di

13、fferences between _ culture and your own. A. other B. the other C. some others D. another 第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳答案。Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 36 in sports? It may not be the fact. They ofte

14、n say they have 37 more important things to do. 38 are these important things? Examinations! They have to 39 themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（毕业会考）, and also to 40 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 41 bookworms. In the summer

15、 holidays of the former years they could do 42 they liked, but in the summer holidays of the 43 years, they have to 44 all their time to the preparation. So studies have 45 them from going in sports. Because of the pressure 46 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend 精选学习资料 - -

16、 - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 14 页4 / 14 most of their time on books. Many parents 47 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the 48 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 49 their studies in

17、the universities. So it is necessary that they 50 up their school activities, especially sports. Indeed, a complete education cannot go 51 physical training, for a quick mind seldom 52 along with a weak body. It is well said, “ All work no play 53 Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy. ” In one word, without a strong

18、 body, you can never 54 anything, let alone a great success in 55 . 36. A. lesson B. timeC. interest D. place 37. A. very B. otherC. few D. much 38. A. Where B. HowC. Which D. What 39. A. prepare B. getC. make D. ask 40. A. agree B. fightC. work D. deal 41. A. have B. becomeC. change D. grow 42. A.

19、something B. changeC. anything D. which 43. A. this B. thatC. last D. present 44. A. spend B. takeC. cost D. give 45. A. separated B. dividedC. taken D. prevented 46. A. from B. ofC. in D. to 47. A. force B. wantC. make D. let 48. A. students B. teachersC. parents D. examinations 49. A. develop B. i

20、mproveC. further D. stop 50. A. keep B. putC. take D. give 51. A. for B. afterC. with D. without 52. A. goes B. getsC. lives D. lies 53. A. turns B. makesC. gets D. brings 54. A. receive B. achieveC. do D. accept 55. A. sports B. examsC. training D. life 第三部分阅读理解精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -

21、 - - - -第 4 页，共 14 页5 / 14 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 或 D）中，选出最佳选项A Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.

22、Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertion s ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens（雅典） , Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars. Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted

23、torch （火炬） through many nations towards the stadium （运动场） where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner. When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a specia

24、l （专门的）basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin. The Olympic flame （火焰） burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace. 56. Before 1896 French schools didn t teach . A. maths B. historyC. sports D. physics 57. De Coubertin . A. was the fir

25、st man to start the Olympic Games B. helped start the modern Olympic Games C. believed that sports were less important than studies D. failed to begin the modern Olympic Games 58. According to this passage, the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in . A. 1915 B. 1924C. 1896 D. 1904 59.

26、“ Marathon ” in this passage is . A. a foot race B. a jumping contest （比赛） C. field sports D. a boxing （拳击） match 60. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Olympic Games don t begin until the basin of oil catches fire. B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries. C. Run

27、ners who carry the torch can be men or women. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 14 页6 / 14 D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out. B Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now th

28、ere is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts Club（冬泳爱好者协会） and it has more than 2 000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, studentsThough it is now the coldest part of the season and the wat

29、er temperature in the city s lakes is around 0 , many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes. Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swi

30、mming can be good for one s health.Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from（患 病） heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health. 61. Among the winter-swimmers the olde

31、st man is_ years older than the youngest one. A. 91 B. 84C. 77 D. 7 62. Guess what “ The members are from all walks of life” means? A. The members do different jobs at different places. B. They come from all parts of Beijing. C. They are persons of different ages. D. They are men and women, old and

32、young. 63. The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because . A. they are not afraid of coldness B. they often swim in the icy waters C. they know that they can benefit （得益） from it D. winter-swimming can make people healthy 64. Winter-swimming has become popular in

33、 Beijing because . A. more and more people like to swim in Beijing 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 14 页7 / 14 B. it is more interesting than swimming in summer C. winter-swimmers are brave men D. winter- swimming does a lot of good to one s health65. What s the best title for th

34、is passage? A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter B. Winter-swimming A Craze（狂热） in Beijing C. People Benefit from Winter-swimming D. Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men C One of the first things that Jim discovered while living with the Greens was that there were different television channels （频道）

35、 in Britain, the BBC broadcasts on two channels: BBC1 and BBC2. There is a mixture of serious and light programmes on BBC1。 there are mainly serious programmes on BBC2. ITV is an independent（独立的） channel which carries advertisements（广告） . There are no advertisements on the BBC, so everyone must pay

36、some money to the BBC each year. There are both serious and light programmes on ITV. Because of the different channels, it is not surprising that you often see each member in Mg. Green s house wants to choose his or her own favorite channel. This is the sort of thing you hear: “ There s sports progr

37、amme on ITV.”“ What s that, children?”“ We were wondering if we could watch the sports programme on ITV.”“ But I was wondering whether to watch the other programme on BBC1.” And so on. The children like ITV 。 mother prefers BBC1 。 father prefers BBC2. Jim hasn t made up his mind.66. We can conclude（

38、推论） that Jim . A. is a member of the Greens B. had no idea whether to watch TV C. was once a guest in the Greens D. prefers ITV to the BBC 67. There are no advertisements on . A. ITV B. BBC1 onlyC. BBC2 only D. BBC1, nor on BBC2 68. What programme did the children want to watch? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

39、 - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 14 页8 / 14 A. A sports programme.B. A serious programme. C. A light programme.D. An advertisement. 69. Why do people have to pay some money each year? A. Some of the TV channels are not free. B. All of the TV channels are free C. None of the TV channels are free. D.

40、People are not free to choose their favorite programmes. 70. How many persons are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four.C. Five. D. At least five. 第四部分阅读表达阅读下面短文，然后根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。(5 个小题，每小题3 分，共 15 分) Knowledge is power( 力量 ). But there is one other thing that we must remember. A strong mind n

41、eeds a strong body in order to make it useful. There are a great many good exercises. They are helpful and healthful. Many of them may be taken indoors during rainy weather. Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful as those taken out of doors in pure( 纯的 ), fresh air. It is because in fresh a

42、ir more oxygen( 氧气 ) is taken into our body systems ( 体系 ) and more wastes are given off. The air in the house does not remain fresh very long. But out of doors it is usually fresh and pure. But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football, basketball, races. Any game with plenty

43、 of movement is good. The best are those which are played _. Do not neglect( 忽视 ) your body. It is of as much importance as your mind. Our country now needs men with strong minds, good judgment ( 判断力 ) and healthy bodies. 71. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) _

44、72. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? We must keep healthy in order to make full use of our knowledge. _ _ 73. Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 14 页9 / 1

45、4 sentence. (Please answer within 5 words.) _ 74. Which of the exercises do you think is the best for you? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.) _ _ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. _ 第五部分书面表达说明：下面的表格说明的是有关某节体育课的情况。请你据此写一篇日记。时间2006 年 6 月 8 日 星期四天气晴内容跳远过程1、打

46、上课铃时就在操场集合2、做准备活动3、教师讲解并示范4、我因心情紧张而失败5、不灰心，反复练习6、终于跳过三M 体会只有有恒心（perseverance），就一定成功精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 14 页10 / 14 参考答案及重点解读第一部分基础测试A. 单词拼写1.honest 2. compete 3. interview 4. advertised 5. slaves 6. host7. admitted 8. promise 9. physical 10. medals B. 句型转换11. in orde

47、r that 12. In fact 13. too, to join 14. enough to solve 15. is called C. 完成句子16. How often 。 every two weeks 17. plays, part/role in 18. heard of19. promises to be 20. look them up 第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21 25 DDABA 26 30 BABBB 31 35 ADCBD 重点解读：21.虽然 honest, hour 都是以辅音字母h开始，但是h 不发音，因此应该用不定冠词an。22. “参加考试 只

48、能说 “ take / have an exam。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 14 页11 / 14 23. take part in 意为 “ 参加 ”, 与句意不符。play a part/role in 意为 “ 在 起 作用 ”,符合语境和句意，故选A。part 受定语从句的修饰，所以用了定冠词the。24.根据句意判断，句子的后半部分是目的状语从句，故选B。25. so that和 in order that 后应该接从句，而选项后使用的是get，故排除B、D 项；句首多用 in order to ，故选

49、 A。26. 句意为：一个人出生何处以及长相如何并没有他或她长大后所干的重要。从句意和结构看，选项在宾语从句中作表语，表示“ 的” 。故选 B。28. “ every单数名词 ” 是“ 每个 ” 之意； “ every + few(two, three ) 复数名词 ” 是 “ 每（隔）几（两、三 ） ” 之意。He comes to see me every Sunday. 他每个星期天都来看我。They move on to a new place every two or three years. 他们每两三年就要搬到一个新的地方。29. admit 作“ 承认；供认 ” 解时，后接动词

50、的ing 形式作宾语，即admit doing sth 或 admit having done sth，故排除 A、C 项。句意为：汤姆承认在考试中作弊了，他最终没被录取。 30. 本题受思维定式的影响，很容易误选A 项，因为enjoy 后多接动名词作宾语，可是此句中 enjoy 的宾语是which，其后不必再使用宾语了，而应该用不定式作状语。故选B。31.句意为：地上满是积雪，我不理解他们为什么坚持骑摩托车外出。32. extremely 意为 “ 极端地，极度地” 。naturally 意为 “ 自然地，天生地” 。basically 意为 “ 基本地，基础地 ” 。especially