2022年博士杯初二英语试题 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载八 年 级 英 语 试 题第一部分语言知识运用、Multiple choice(共 25 小题，每题1 分，计 25 分) ( )1.He can play football well , but he can t playguitar. A.the ; / B./ ; the C. / ; / D. the ; the ( )2.He s not tall, _ ? A.is n t he B.hasn t he C.is he D.has he ( )3.Do you want to live _100 years old? A.for about B.to be C. t

2、o D. for ( )4.The book is the most difficult _the three. A.for B.on C. of D. in ( )5_will Mr Black be back? _In a week. A. How often B.How long C.How soon D How far ( )6.My friend Vivian is an girl. A.seventeen- year- old B.seventeen years old C.eighteen year old D.eighteen years old ( )7.Linda didn

3、 t go to school yesterday because she had to her sick mother at home. A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up ( )8. Would you like _ to eat? A. anything B. something C. some D. nothing ( )9. -He is happy that he _in a tall apartment next year. A.live B will living C lives D will live ( )10- I m

4、going to be _engineer when I grow up. A. / B.the C.an D.a ( )11.She tried _ Chinese in English class. A. to not speak B. not to speak C. not speaking D. didn t to speak( )12.Lucy and her sister _. A.be like B.look like C.looks the same D. look the same ( )13. Don t forget their address and telephone

5、 number.I will _ in my notebook. A. write them down B. write it down C. write down it D. write down them ( )14 .Would you mind my opening the window? A. Yes,please. B.No,please do. C. OK. D. Sure,please. ( )15.John was _ successful and popular than his father. A.very B.so C. more D.too ( )16.I think

6、 eating_food can help you keep _. A.healthy healthy B.health healthy C.health health D.healthy health ( )17.I think there will be _people in 50 years. A. less B.more C. little D.better ( )18.Today is one of _days of the year. A.the hottest B.hot C.hotter D.hottest ( )19.My mother eats _vegetables ev

7、ery week. A.less B.many C. much D.little ( )20.- Its a fine day today. Why not go out for a walk? -_. A. Good luck B. Thats OK C. Its very kind of you D. Good idea ( )21.Today, students in China are tired, because there s schoolwork to learn. A. too much, too much B. too much, much too C. much too,

8、too much D. much too, much too ( )22. _ our city will be like in the future? A. What B. How C. Which D. Where ( )23. -What _ you _ for your vacation? - I plan to go to Beijing. A. do, do B. are, doing C. did, do D. are, do ( )24. -_ can I keep these storybooks ? - About two weeks. A. How often B. Ho

9、w soon C. How long D. How many ( )25.Did you go to see the doctor? _Not yet. but I _. A.didn t B.am going to C.won t D. do 、Cloze test（共 15 小题，计15 分）As everyone knows, there are many 26_of transportation in the world, like bicycles, buses, ships, trains and 27_ If you are in big 28_like Shanghai or

10、Beijing, maybe you get to school 29 _ subway; or you have to 30_to school because you live in a mountain village. Here I am just trying to say something about 31_.Ten years32_, bicycles were very33_in most villages.34_family had one or two of bicycles. Children got to school by bicycle; women35_bicy

11、cles to go shopping. Then motorcycles (摩托车 ) 36 _ to become popular. People no longer rode bicycles because motorcycles ran much 37_ .But now, in some countries bicycles 38 _ the main means of transportation. They think buses, cars and motorcycles pollute(污染 ) the air but bicycles 39_ . So, to 精选学习资

12、料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载live a low-carbon life, riding a bike is a good 40 _ (26) （）A. kind B. kinds C. mean D. way (27) （）A. other B. others C. the other D. another (28) （）38. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. countryside (29) （）A. on B. by C. in D. of (30) （）

13、A. on foot B. walk C. walks D. runs (31). （）A. bicycles B. motorcycles C. buses D. cars (32). （）A. later B. before C. ago D. after (33). （）A. cheap B. important C. expensive D. popular (34). （）A. All B. Both C. Every D. Most (35). （）A. rode B. ride C. rided D. rides (36). （）A. begin B. began C. begu

14、n D. start (37). （）A.fast B. faster C. slow D. slower (38). （）A. become B. have become C. has become D. became (39). （）A. not B. don t C. doesn t D. didnt(40). （）A. way B. road C. route D. kind Communication( 本题共 15 分， A题每小题1 分， B题每小题 2 分)(A)Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complet

15、e the dialogue . Shopkeeper: 41 . Tim: Hello, I m looking for a pair of football boots for my father. Shopkeeper: Which color do you like? Tim: I like the red ones.42 . Shopkeeper: They re 150 yuan.Tim: Oh! 43 .How about the blue ones? Shopkeeper: 140 yuan. Tim: Also too expensive, 44 . Shopkeeper:

16、Yes, the white boots cost only 100 yuan .And they re good.Tim: Let me see.45 . A. Are there any cheaper ones? B. How much do they cost? C. They re too expensive.D. I will take the white ones. E. How much is it? F. Hello, can I help you? B.Complete the dialogue with proper phrases or sentence.A: Good

17、 afternoon, Tom. Where are you going? B: 46 . A: Oh, to buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers Room? B: The Readers Room? 47 . A: It is a place where students can exchange their old books with others. B: That sounds great! 48 . A: Its next to Renmin Hospital, across from City Park. B: Oh,

18、 its a little far.49 . A: You can take No. 7 bus. B: How long does it take? A: 50 . B: Ten minutes isnt a long time. OK, I will go there. Thanks!第二部分阅读理解Reading comprehension.(本题共 35 分， A, B, C 每小题 1 分， D，E 每小题 2 分)(A) October21st,2011Dear Vincent, I m a middle school student in Zhejiang , China. My

19、 English teach er , Ms.Li gave me your name and address. I want to be your pen friend. English is my favourite subject.That s why I want to practise English with an American student. I also like art. It s so interesting and useful.I like history, too. Our history teacher always tells us a lot of int

20、eresting historical stories. We all have a good time in history classes. In my free time, I enjoy playing computer games . It s exciting and fun. Do you like it ? I also like to go to the movies. I saw Harry Potter and the DeathlyHallows:Part 1 yesterday. It was a great film.But I don t like sports,

21、 so I never enjoy P.E.classes.How about you? What subjects do you like? What do you look like? What do you want to do when you get older? I hope I can get your letter soon! Yours, Zhao Gang ( )51.Zhao Gang wants to have a pen friend , so he can . A.improve his writing B.practise English C.know more

22、historical stories D.make Ms.Li happy ( )52.What subject doesn t Zhao Gang like?精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载A.P.E. B.English C. History D.Art ( )53Who is Vincent? A.Zhao Gang s classmate B.A middle school student in Zhejiang.C. An American student D.Ms Li s studen

23、t( )54.What did Zhao Gang do on October 20 ,2011? A.He played computer games B.He wrote a letter to Vincent C.He talked to Ms. Li about his pen friend D.He went to the cinema. ( )55.What does Zhao Gang do in his free time? A. He plays computer games and watches films B.He does sports C. He reads boo

24、ks D.He sings and dances (B) Do you know Marc Yu (余俊承 ). He is very famous . He is only nine years old. He is a Chinese American. His mother is from Macao. He likes music very much and he has great musical talent（天赋） . He can play forty pieces of classical music now. After hearing Mary Had a little

25、Lamb one time at the age of three, he began playing it on the piano. Before that, he didn t learn the piano at all. He started to take the piano lessons at the age of three. His first public performance （表演）was at the age of three , too. Now he can play great music for people on the stage. He wants

26、to be a famous musician like Lang Lang in the future. He likes Lang Lang much. Lang Lang is his idol. Judge the following sentences true(T)or false (F) according to the passage. ( ) 56. Marc Yu is 8 years old. ( )57. His mother is from America. ( )58. He began to learn the piano .at the age of 3 ( )

27、59. He can play 40 pieces of classical music. ( )60. Lang Lang is a pop singer. (C) Have you ever seen people building houses? To build a house , you need workers. They use their hands , tools(工具 ) and machines to put things together. Building the ISS （国际太空站）is the same. The difference is that the w

28、orkers are astronauts. They walk in space and use robots arms and hands to do their work. In the space station ,astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21.But outside the station , it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, it s about 120. In the shadow( 阴暗处 )of the st

29、ation, its about -85. So when astronauts walk in space , they have to wear heavy clothes-spacesuits. Spacesuits also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish( 垃圾 )in space.Each time people go into space , they leave rubbish there. So astronauts should be careful because there s a lot of rubbish, som

30、e rubbish goes many times as fast as a plane ! Space walking is not easy , and it can be dangerous. So getting ready for it takes a lot of time to learn. Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the ISS. That will take about 1,900man-hour of work. ( )61.What s the temperatu

31、re in the space station?A. 21B120C. -85D.-21( )62.The astronauts work in space with A.scientists hands B.tools in their hands C.robots arms and hands D.workers hands( )63.Which of following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Space walking is very comfortable B.Space walking is difficult C. Astronau

32、ts needn t wear spacesuits when walking in space.D. Space walking is very safe ( )64.What does the underlined word“ spacesuit” mean in Chinese?A.太空服B.防暴服C.羽绒服D.雨衣( )65.Which of following is not TRUE according to the passage? A.Spacesuits can keep astronauts warm B. Spacesuits can keep astronauts saf

33、e C.Flying rubbish in space goes very slowly D.Outside the station ,it can be too cold or hot for people. (D) December 25 is Christmas Day(圣诞节 ). Christmas is an important holiday in many countries.66 _ They give presents to each other and visit friends. The Christmas tree is an important part of th

34、e Christmas holiday.67_ The families decorate(装 饰 ) the tree together. So the Christmas tree looks very beautiful.68_ Of course, Father Christmas isn t real.69_ They put the presents under the tree or into their children s stocking(长统袜 ) after the children go to sleep.70_ A.Most families buy trees.B

35、.The parents of the children are really “Father Christmas ”. C.On Christmas Day, most families get together for a big dinner.D.Parents usually tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good chi ldren.E.The next day,the children will find their presents a

36、nd they will be happy. F. Their parents often tell their children that Father Christmas gives presents to poor children (E) Now cities are full of cars.Some families even have two or three cars. When you go out,you ll see cars here and there.Something will have to be done to change it.What will the

37、cars of tomorrow be like?Little cars may some day take the place of today s big cars.If everyone drives 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载little cars in the future,there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities,and the s

38、treets will be less crowded.Three little cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safe,too. What is more, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour. Little cars of the future will be fine

39、for going around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. If big cars are still used along with the little ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future . Some roads will be used for the fast big cars , and other roads will be needed for the slow little ones. In cities,71_ is a big

40、 problem for those people who have cars. In the 72_, little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. A little car s size of tomorrow may be 73_ third of today s one car s usual size. If people drive little cars 74_ of the big ones, there will be less air pollution. Two sets of roads will be bui

41、lt for the fast big cars and the 75_ little ones. 第三部分词句运用(共计 15 分) (A) Complete the sentences with their proper form of words to the Chinese meanings. Only one word for each blank. 76.My cousin is a _ （害羞）girl. She is afraid of speaking in front of many people. 77.I wish I could fly in the rocket a

42、nd live in the _(太空 ) station. 78. Predicting the _( 未来 ) can be difficult. 79. This piece of music_ ( 听起来 )funny. 80.I believe there will be less and less _ ( 污染 ) on the earth. （B） Rewrite the following sentences as required . Only one word for each blank. 81.Sally will be a doctor in five years.(

43、对划线部分提问) _ _will Sally be a doctor? 82. She is going to wash her clothes.(改否定句 ) She _ _ to wash her clothes. . 83. The boy went to school on foot last year.( 同义句 ) The boy _ school last year. 84 Sally doesn t like pop music,does she? _, she _. She is a fan of classical music. ( 请把回答补充完整) 85.She dis

44、agreed with me on that matter. She _ _with me on that matter. 第四部分书面表达（A 题 5 分B 题 10 分 共计 15分) Writing (A)假如你是李平， Lisa 邀请你参加她生日聚会，但由于下周要进行考试，你要在家复习功课，因此不能参加。请你给她写一封回信，表示感谢，同时说明不能去的理由。提示词：复习revise 原谅forgive Dear Lisa _ Yours, Li Ping (B)根据以下有关我的一个美国笔友Tom 的情况，请你以“My good friend”为题写一篇介绍他的短文：他是一个音乐迷，喜欢流

45、行音乐，他还喜欢旅游，他去过世界上很多地方。他很喜欢中国，他来中国两次了。去年，他和父母参观了甘肃省的一个贫困学校，因此他知道了希望工程。自20XX 年，他和父母已帮助了中国许多贫穷的孩子们。在他们的帮助下，许多孩子重返了校园。他希望交到更多的中国朋友并经常来中国。(以下词汇和词组可能对你的写作有帮助：travel, be interested in, have been to, Project Hope（希望工程） , go back to school, make friends, with one s help , know a lot about) 要求： 1.注意正确使用时态；2.请不要逐句翻译，但文中必须包含以上内容要点，也可适当发挥；3.字迹要求整洁、清楚；4.字数在 80 字左右。My good friend _ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页