2022年八年级下册Unit1Whenwasheborn-单元练习 .pdf

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1、初中英语鲁教版八年级下册Unit1 When was he born? 单元练习一、听力 (听力) （共 20 小题；共 20分）. 听句子 ,选出该句的正确答语 (5 分) 1. A. In 1999 in Hebei. B. On May 8. C. In China. 2. A. I like driving. B. Its to go to college. C. Im a student now. 3. A. To read some books. B. I like this kind of cars. C. It doesnt matter. 4. A. I like him v

2、ery much. B. He is famous. C. We all know him. 5. A. Mo Yan wrote many books. B. Han Han is a writer. C. I like Lu Xun best. .听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (5 分) 6. A. An astronaut. B. A student. C. We dont know. 7. A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 8. A. Reading. B. A little child. C. Books. 9. A. In 2008. B. In 2006

3、. C. In 2010. 10. A. She cant hear anything. B. She cant see anything. C. She can see things well. .听长对话及问题,选择正确答案 (5 分) 11. What kind of books does the man want to buy? A. English books. B. Music books. C. Story books. 12. Who does Zheng Yuanjie like to write for? A. Adults. B. Children. C. Boys. 1

4、3. Who was Albert Einstein? A. He was a writer. B. He was a great scientist. C. He was a musician. 14. How long did Einstein live? A. For 76 years. B. For 67 years. C. For 34 years. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页15. What happened in 1921? A. Einstein was born. B. Einstein

5、died. C. Einstein won the Nobel Prize. .听短文 ,选择正确的答案 (5 分) 16. When did Bruce Lee go back to America? A. In 1940. B. In 1959. C. In 1968. 17. When did he receive his first American movie role? A. In 1973. B. In 1968. C. In 1959. 18. Who did he move to Hong Kong with? A. His friends. B. His grandpare

6、nts. C. His family. 19. How long did Bruce Lee live? A. For 33 years. B. For 14 years. C. For 28 years. 20. Whats the relationship between Bruce Lee and Li Xiaolong? A. They are good friends. B. They are father and son. C. They are the same person. 二、单项选择（共10 小题；共 10分）21. It kept for 3 days. A. on r

7、aining B. to rain C. rained 22. Were talking about China Dream these days. Its attractive all of the Chinese people are interested in it. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to 23. Amy was reading a book I came in. A. when B. while C. because D. though 24. Tom was about to close the window his attenti

8、on was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till 25. People who drink wine to drive after May Day. A. dont allow B. isnt allowed C. mustnt allow D. mustnt be allowed 26. - did you sleep last night? - Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my homework. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. Ho

9、w much 27. I if my mother could be back before the rain. A. think B. wander C. guess D. wonder 28. The club by a group of teenagers. A. organize B. organized C. is organized D. are organized 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页29. - Why didnt John come to Susans birthday party?

10、- He A. isnt invited. B. didnt invite. C. wasnt invited. D. hasnt invited. 30. - did you go on the school trip? - On Saturday morning. A. Where B. When C. How D. What 三、完形填空（共10 小题；共 15分） HIGH-JUMPER and punk rocker Kimi Qiao (乔任梁 ), 22, is ambitious( 有抱负的 ). In fact, hes something of a big mouth ab

11、out his talent. 31 will ever forget me, said the proud and confident Qiao. He has recently 32 Private Life, a photo-book. It records everything about the days of his youth. As 33 teenager, he was a keen athlete, training every weekend and holiday. His event was the high jump and he could jump his ow

12、n height, 1.80m. He 34 a number of national championships. He even shared a coach 35 Liu Xiang. However, Qiaos parents wanted him to focus on (集中精力于) his studies and he finally 36 to a university in his city. It was during this time he became 37 in music. When he was 18, he took part in a singing co

13、ntest, where he met his idol( 偶像 ) Wang Lee-hom. Later, he started a student band 38 Pink 17, for which he drummed. From this point Qiao knew that music would be his life. Without music the world would be 39 , said Qiao. Today hes still a dreamer. He wants to make punk rock popular in China. 40 Ive

14、only been into it for a year, Ill do my bit to make it big, he said. 31. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 32. A. read B. published C. bought D. lost 33. A. a B. an C. the D. / 34. A. joined B. won C. took D. needed 35. A. in B. for C. at D. with 36. A. decided B. agreed C. went D. entered

15、37. A. busy B. interested C. friendly D. strict 38. A. called B. said C. noticed D. heard 39. A. beautiful B. wonderful C. small D. colorless 40. A. Because B. Since C. Although D. For 四、阅读理解（共16 小题；共 32分）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页A Barack Hussein Obama has made histor

16、y by becoming the first African-American president in American history. Barack Obama was born in Hawaii on August 4, 1961. His parents separated when he was two years old and later divorced( 离婚 ). Obama grew up with his mother in Hawaii, and for a few years in Indonesia. Later, he moved to New York,

17、 where he graduated(毕业 ) from Columbia University in 1983. Obama met his wife, Michelle Robinson, in June 1989 and married her on October 3, 1992. The couples first daughter, Malia Ann, was born in 1998, followed by a second daughter, Natasha (Sasha), in 2001. Obamas success is a true milestone(里程碑

18、). It tells of a fact that in America you really do get a chance to do anything if you have the talent and ability and you work hard enough. Obama didnt take office until 20 January, 2009. As a president, he has to face many serious challenges, including two foreign wars, climate change and what he

19、has described as the worst financial crisis in a century. But Obama himself is busy dealing with these challenges. 41. How old was Barack Obama when he became American president? A. 48. B. 40. C. 37. D. 31. 42. Obamas success tells us that . A. anyone can become president if he works hard B. black p

20、eople can achieve anything if they have talent C. everyone can succeed if he is lucky enough D. a talented person can succeed if he works hard enough 43. What does the underlined phrase make history in the first paragraph mean? A. 编造历史。B. 创造历史。C. 杜撰历史。D. 改造历史。44. According to the passage, Obama has

21、to face the following challenges except . A. climate change B. financial crisis C. population problem D. foreign wars 45. The whole passage is mainly about Obamas . A. success B. family C. education D. experience B Frankenstein is one of the worlds most famous horror stories. Its about a doctor who

22、creates a new man from the body parts of dead people and brings it to life. But the experiment goes wrong and the monster(怪兽 ) kills the doctor and many others. The story has been read by millions since it was first published and in the last hundred years it has been made into dozens of movies. Many

23、 people are surprised to learn its writer was a 19-year-old woman, called Mary Shelley. Mary was born into a rich London family in August 1797. In 1812, she met the famous writer Percy Shelley and they soon got married. Sadly for Mary, their first child died soon after birth in Italy. In her diary,

24、Mary wrote about a dream: I dreamt that my little baby came to life again. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页 In 1816, Percy Shelley and 19-year-old Mary went to Switzerland. Because of the bad weather they stayed indoors reading horror stories. One night, Byron asked everyone

25、 to write their own story. Mary thought of her dream and wrote the story Frankenstein. Although famous, Shelleys life was full of sadness. Only one of her four children lived and in 1822 her husband died in an accident. Mary was broken-hearted and decided not to marry again. She devoted herself to h

26、er child and continued to write until her death in 1851. 46. What do we know about the story Frankenstein? A. It was written by Mary Shelleys husband. B. It has been read by millions of people. C. It was written to remember Shelleys husband. D. It is the most famous story in the world. 47. Mary Shel

27、ley wrote Frankenstein in . A. England B. Italy C. Switzerland D. France 48. Which is the correct order to describe the story of Mary Shelley? a. Bad weather made everyone stay indoors reading horror stories. b. The story Frankenstein was first published. c. Mary wrote about a dream in her diary. d.

28、 Mary met the famous writer Percy Shelley. e. Movies based on the story of Frankenstein were made. A. a, c, b, e, d B. d, c, a, b, e C. c, a, b, d, e D. b, a, d, c, e C Jim Carrey has become one of the most well-known faces in the world. And it is because of his face that he has made such achievemen

29、ts. Jim Carrey was born in a working class family, and life was poor for young Jim. While in his teens, he had to take a job as a doorkeeper when his father lost his job, and finally he dropped out of school. At that time, he developed his sense of humour to help him deal with anger at the world. He

30、 was often alone. He said he didnt have any friends because he didnt want any. At 15 he started performing at a comedy club. Later he moved to Los Angeles and there he got the attention from a famous comedian, Rodney Dangerfield, and his life started to change. Jim Carrey got his big break in 1990,

31、when he played a role on the new comedy show. In Living Color , he broke into films in 1994. It was the year of Funny Face. First there was Pet Detective, a success that showed Carreys comic style. Next came The Mask, which was another success for him. Jim Carrey has come a long way from his unhappy

32、 childhood. In fact, he seems to be having a second childhood now. The future looks good for him. He has developed a large crowd of fans and he also has proved his ability to get through a storm and come out on top, which is important for any person. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5

33、页，共 12 页49. Why didnt Jim Carrey have any friends when he was young? A. Because he dropped out of school. B. Because he was in a working class family. C. Because he didnt want to make friends. D. Because he was angry at the world. 50. The underlined phrase got his big break in Paragraph 4 may mean .

34、 A. got a good chance B. made a lot of money C. felt tired D. had a rest 51. From the last paragraph we can learn that . A. Carrey didnt finish his school education B. many people like Jim Carrey C. he once survived a storm D. Rodney Dangerfield changed Carreys life 52. Which of the following is Tru

35、e according to the passage? A. Carreys success comes from his handsome face. B. Carrey was happy in his childhood. C. Carreys sense of humour came from the difficult environment. D. The film The Mask was not a success at first. D Jane Austen (1775-1817), an English novelist, started writing young an

36、d completed six novels in her life. Today Austens books are more popular than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers. Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are ab

37、out marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today. The stories are timeless, Jenkyns said. Pride and Prejudice(偏见 ) (1813) is Austens most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty, smart an

38、d lively. She is proud because Darcy doesnt know about her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daught

39、ers should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families dont want them to. In Pride and Prejudice , some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as

40、follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other. Austen is often called the greatest romantic writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect

41、 man, Jenkyns says. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页53. From paragraph 1 and paragraph 2, we can know . A. Jane Austen passed away in her fifties B. Austens works remain popular today C. all of Austens works have been made into Hollywood films D. Austens works are mostly abo

42、ut war and the family 54. Which of the following sentences is True? A. Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight. B. Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy. C. Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeths family. D. Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end. 55. W

43、hat does the underlined word vulgar in paragraph 3 mean? A. 粗俗的B. 鲁莽的C. 吝啬的D. 伪善的56. From what Jenkyns says, we can learn . A. opposites can attract each other B. lovers should improve each other C. Austens works go beyond her times D. Austen married a perfect man at last 五、阅读与表达 (问答式 ( 含翻译 ) （共 3小题

44、；共 6分） Mark Twain was a very famous writer in American history, known for his humorous writing style. Besides his great works, his humor could also be found in his daily life. One day, on a train the trainman began to check the tickets. Mark Twain looked for almost every pocket, but he could not fin

45、d it. The trainman knew Mark Twain very well, so he said, Thats all right, Mr. Mark Twain. It doesnt matter if you cant find your ticket. I believe you have bought it. How could it be all right? asked Mark Twain anxiously. I must find the ticket, or I would never know where I should get off! Mark Tw

46、ain once put an article in a newspaper, showing how unhappy he was with a new law passed. The article said, Half of the congressmen( 议员 ) are stupid. As soon as the newspaper came out, a lot of people asked Mark Twain to correct his words. Mark Twain agreed with them. Then he wrote, Half are not stu

47、pid. Once, Mark Twain received a letter from a young man, who wanted to know Mark Twains secrets of becoming a great writer. In the letter, the young man wrote, Ive heard that fish with a lot of phosphorus(磷) is quite good for the brain. What kind of fish do you eat and how much have you eaten? Mark

48、 Twain replied, It seems that you need to eat a whale. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。57. Whats Mark Twains writing style? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 12 页Whats the meaning of the sentence Half are not stupid? 58. Mark Twain couldnt find on the train. The young man asked Mark Twain how to by

49、 writing. There are stories about Mark Twain in the text. 59. 将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。六、阅读与表达 (混合式 ) （共 5 小题；共 10 分） Are there times that you want to talk, but you just dont know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation? Perhaps youre too shy. Or perhaps youre afraid of meeting new people. Dont worry

50、. Everyone has a fun side to his character. You must push your shy side away and show your classmates how fun you can be. The following advice on how to make friends with your classmates will be helpful to you. First, smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends