动词的第三人称单数及练习.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载第三人称单数问题在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用 第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s 或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数仍不非常清晰，现归纳总 结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV.他喜爱看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、的名或 称呼作主语。是第三人称单数。如：Han Mei

2、 looks like hermother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。Beijing is in China.北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔常常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或 this / that / the+单数可数名词 作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。The cat is Lucys. 这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody,可

3、编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载everything, something等及指示代词 this, that 作主语时， 是第三人称单数。如： Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 This is apen. 这是

4、一支钢笔。 That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。五、不行数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：6 is a lucky number. 6 是个吉利数字。I is a letter.I 是个字母。动词原形变第三人称单数的规章与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请仔细观看。1、大多数动词在词尾加“ S 如”：stopstops s ; makemakes sreadreads z ; play plays

5、z2、以辅音字母加 “ y结”尾的，要先将 “ y变”为“ i，”然后在加 “ es”读iz如：fly flies z 。 carrycarries z可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载studystudies z; worry worries3、以“ s, x, ch, sh结尾的”，在词尾加 “ es，”发音为 iz如

6、：teachteaches iz; watchwatches iz4、以“ o结”尾的动词，加 “ es，” 如： go goes z do does z注：下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请留意记忆。如：1、do du: does dz2、say sei says sez以不发音字母 “e结”尾的开音节词，假如尾音是s， z 时，加“s后”字母 “e发”音，与所加 “s”一起读做 iz 。 如： close closes izI. 写出第三人称单数：wash match guess study finish go snow carry II. 用所给动词的适当形

7、式填空：1. He TV every evening. watch2. We always to school on foot. go可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载3. Tom, with his classmates, often football after school. play4. Your shoes un

8、der the bed. be5. here and by me. come, stand6. His uncle usually to work by bus. go7. I always up at six in the morning.get8. John like his father. lookIII. 完成句子1该吃晚饭了。 It s time to . 2你想来点儿面包吗 .Would you some .3安娜太小， 仍不能上学。 Ann is young go to school.4约翰跑得和我一样快。John as fast as me. 5布莱克太太常常在英语上帮忙我们。

9、Mrs. black often us our english .请看下面两组句子，留意区分他们的共同点和不同点。I go to school every day.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载I dont go to school every day.He goes to school every day. He d

10、oesnt go to school every day. Do you go to school every day.Yes, I do. No, I dontYes, he does. No, he doesnt Does he go to school every day.注：1）第三人称单数用了does 后面就不用动词的s 形式了 ,而用动词原形 .2）变为疑问句 ,要在句首加 do does ; 变为否定句 ,要在动词前面加 do not ,does not, 可以简写为dont.doesn 课t堂练习一、把以下句子改成一般疑问句并做确定、否定回答。1 I usually get u

11、p at six o clock.2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening3. They have the same hobby.4. Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school. 5.Helen usually watches TV in the evening.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳

12、总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载二、用词的适当形式填空。1.What time his father do the work. 2.He get up at five o clock. 3. you brush your teeth every morning.4. What do he usually do after school.5. Tom study English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes go to the park w

13、ith his sister.7. At eight at night, she watch TV with her parents. 8. Mike read English every day.9. How many lessons your classmates have on Monday.10. We often play football in the playground.三挑选 1. you have a book.A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have 2. They on a farm.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - -

14、- - - - - - -第 6 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked 3. Does Peter like to watch TV. .A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesntC. Yes, he d likDe. No, he likes4. She doesn t her homework in the afternoon.A. d

15、oingB. to doC. doesD. do5. How Mr. Brown to America.A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes 6. Where s my camera. I it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can t findD. can t look at 7. How he go to work.He to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do;goesC. do ;goD. does;goes 8. you usually late for school.No, .

16、A. Do ; I amB. Does ;not可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载C. Are ; I m Dno. tAre ; I arent9. she home at six every day.A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left 10.

17、 Mr. Yang English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our一般现在时练习题 /改句子一般现在时练习题1. We often play in the playgound.2. He get up at six o clock.3. you brush your teeth everymorning.4. Whatdo he usuallydo after school.5. Dannystudy English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6.

18、Mike sometimes go to the park with his可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结sister.学习好资料欢迎下载可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结7. At eight at night, she watch TV with his parents.

19、8. Mike read English every day.9. How many lessons your classmate have on Monday.10. What time his mother do the housework.改句子1. Do you often play football after school. 确定回答 2. I have many books. （改为否定句）3. Gao Shan s sister likes playing table tenn（is 改为否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New Yor

20、k.（改为一般疑问句）5. I watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结7. We have four lessons（.否定句）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎

21、下载精品名师归纳总结8. Nancy doesn t ruansft （确定句）9. My dog runs fast.否定句：一般疑问句：10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否定句：11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句 :一般疑问句 :划线提问12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句 :一般疑问句 :可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页

22、，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结划线提问 :学习好资料欢迎下载可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day否定句 :一般疑问句 :划线提问14. Tom does his homework at home.否定句 :一般疑问句 :划线提问drink go stay make look have passc

23、arry come watch plant fly study brush doteach 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often have dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy be in Class One.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载3. We not watc

24、h TV on Monday.4. Nick not go to the zoo on Sunday.5. they like the World Cup.6. What they often do on Saturdays.7. your parents read newspapers every day.8. The girl teach us English on Sundays.9. She and I take a walk together every evening.10. There be some water in the bottle.11. Mike like cooki

25、ng.12. They have the same hobby.13. My aunt look after her baby carefully.14. You always do your homework well.15. I be ill. Iayinginmbesdt .16. She go to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao do not like PE.18. The child often watch TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang have eight lessons thi

26、s term.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载20. What day be it today. Its Saturday.三、根据要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句 2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句， 作否定回答 3.

27、 She likes milk.改为一般疑问句，作确定回答4. Amy likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句，作否定回答 5. We go to school every morning.改为否定句 6. He speaks English very well.改为否定句 7. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下

28、载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载8. John comes from Canada对. 划线部分提问 9. She is always a good student改. 为一般疑问句， 作否定回答 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.改为否定句 四填空 .1.Let him playbasketball. 2.Everyone knowwhat he really like. 3.Tose girls bemy sister.4.That girl callme evety

29、 Sunday. 5.How doshe spellthe word.否定句 :在动词前 +doesnt或 dont.1.She doher homework every day. 2.He livein Huanggang.3. He needa pair pf shoes.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载4. Da

30、nny seethe apple tree. 5.She comefrom America.6. The girl lookout of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.7. Jenny runs home and siton the chair.一般疑问句 :1. the desk havefour legs. Yes,it does.2. she doher homework every day.Yes,she does. 3. helivein Huanggang. No,he doesnt.4. he needa pair of sh

31、oes. NO,he doesnt. 5.Does Danny seethe aoole tree.6. she comefrom America.Yes,she .7. the girl lookout of the window and sees many birds in the sky.No,she .8. Jenny runs home and siton the chair.9. My father is very strong. He cancarry heavy box easily.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - -

32、 - - -第 15 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载1）写出以下动词的三单形式：havearerunguesstrystudycatchstaydestroywashmatchguessfinishgocarry2）用动词的适当形式填空：He（be）a boy.He（have）gota book.He liketo goto school.My mother do notlike red .A boy with two cats

33、gohome.Two boys and a girl behere.Tom with me often watchTV.3、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空1. The desk havefour legs.2. She do her homework every day.3. “ This problem is easy,” say Ann.4. He live in Shijiazhuang.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

34、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载5. He need a pair of shoes.6. Does Danny see the apple tree.7. She come from America.8. The girl look out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.9. Jenny runs home and sit on the chair.10. The train leave at 10:13 in the morning.11. That ha

35、t look like a cat.12. Danny hurt his nose.13. Danny fall and breaks his tail.14. Danny and her mother sometimes go for a walk after supper.15. My mother walk to the office every day. 4、用括号里所给词的适当形式，写出以下句子的否定句。1.The desk havefour legs.2. She do her homework every day.3. Danny fall and breaks his tail

36、.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载4. He live in Shijiazhuang.5. He need a pair of shoes.6. Danny see the apple tree.7. She come from America.8. My mother and father walk to the

37、office every day.9. Danny and her mother sometimes go for a walk after supper.10. The train leave at 10:13 am.11. That hat look like a cat.12. Danny hurt his nose. 5、动词的适当形式填空Jim s fatherwork in a bank.Hego to work by bus every morning,sometimes heride his bike.But hebenever late for work. Hework ve

38、ry hard.Jimlike hisfather very much. They often（play） badminton（羽毛球） in front of their house, sometimes theyplay table tennis in可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载Jim schsool.Jiml

39、ike to talk with his father. Hisfatherlike to hear Jim talking about his friends and his school. On Saturday or Sunday, they oftenplay on the computer. Jimhave many computer games. But he doesn tplay them every day. He alsowork hard athis lessons. 6、用动词原形或单数第三人称形式填空。1. Ling Ling and Ihave ten story-

40、books.2. Hespeak very good English.3. This skirtlook like Mary s.4. Teddo his homework after his supper.5. Some of my friendscome from the USA,but Samcome from the UK.6. My brotherstudy very hard. Helike Maths verymuch.7. Wewant to be happy everyday.8. Everyonewant to learn from Lei Feng.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 22 页 - - - - -