小学英语名词变复数练习.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载一、名词名词可以分为可数名词与不行数名词，其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式。而不行数名词没有复数形式。1. 从单数变复数，变形规章如下：1一般情形下，直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以 s. x. sh. ch结尾，加 -es，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y 为 i,再加 -es，如： family-families （家庭） , stra

2、wberry-strawberries（草莓）4以“f或 fe ”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加-es，如： knife-knives 5不规章名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman（男警察） -policemen, policewoman（女警察）-policewomen, mouse-mice child （ 孩 子 ） -children foot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep（羊） -sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japan当esep,eop

3、le 后加上 s 时即 peoples表示“民族”例如： There are 56 peoples in China.中国有 56 个民族。2.以下词为常为不行数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。Water水 milk 牛奶 tea茶 rice米饭 orange（橙汁） juice（果汁） bread（面包） 练习题写出以下各词的复数I this that watch child photo diary day foot book dress toothsheep box strawberry thief yo-yo peach sandwich man woman paper juice w

4、ater milk rice tea -留意 be 动词遇到名词时的运用:单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用 are.名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数（1）名词可以分为可数名词和不行数名词，不行数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。（2）可数名词的单数前什么时候用a，什么时候用 an？答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用an。以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用a。留意：我们看的是音标（或音素），而不是元音字母。一、挑选 a 或 an 或不填（用 /表示）penbag applebig applebananaorangeorangesorange pen（3）可数名词的变化规章：一般在词尾加s，如： books，b

5、ags，fruits 。加 s 之后的读音以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾的名词加 es，可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词，变y 为 i 再加 es，读iz 。以元音字母加y 结尾的名词直接在词尾加 s。如： baby babies以 f、fe 结尾的名词变 f、fe 为 ves,如：wolf wul

6、f狼 wolves wife（妻子） life（生命） knife 以 o 结尾的名词加 es 的有：如： zoo zoosphoto photos（4）名词复数的不规章变化：manmen 男人 womanwumEn women 5wimin女人 tooth tu:W teeth ti:W牙齿foot fut feet fi:t脚，英尺goose gu:s geese gi:z 鹅mouse maus mice mais 老鼠child tFaild children 5tFildrEn孩子单复同形的名词有：chinese5tFaini:z中国人 Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z日本人

7、 sheep Fi:p 绵 羊 deer diE鹿fish fiF鱼留意： fish当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形，如three fish.当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加 es.如： all kindskaindz of fishes . 各种各样的鱼当鱼肉讲时，不行数。一、名词复数规章1一般情形下，直接加 -s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以 s. x. sh. ch结尾，加 -es，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches 3以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y

8、为 i,再加-es，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4以“f或 fe ”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加-es，如： knife-knives5不规章名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese1. I have two k

9、nife2. There are many here. box3. There are many on the road. bus4. A few are drawing on the wall. boy5. The are playing football now. child兔儿们，元宵节就要到了，Happy the Lantern Festival .元宵节欢乐吖，代我向你们全家问好。 the Lantern Festival（元宵节）。今日我们一起来回忆一下，名词复数形式的变化规章。1. 大多数情形下，直接加s2. 以 sxshch 结尾的名词变复数，加es3. 以 ffe结尾的名词变

10、复数，把ffe变为 ves.4. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词变复数，把y 变 i再加 es.例如， family以辅音字母l加 y 结尾，所以复数形式为families,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载boy也是以 y结尾的，但它是以元音字母o 加 y 结尾的，所以复数形式为boys5. 有些以字母o 结尾的名词变复数加e

11、s, 例 tomato es,potatoes6. 仍有一些不规章变化的，需要同学们分清记牢。如sheep sheep， child- childrenxesC.letter boxD.letters box 二、练习题。、写出以下名词的复数形式1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5 、 piano6、child7 、shelf8、 bed9、country10、family11 、toy12、foot13、Japanese16、army14、radio17 、tomato15 、photo18 、fox19、woman20 、knife22 、sheep、挑选填空1、

12、Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of carmade inShanghai.A. isB .areC .wereD .has3. There are fourand twoin the group.A. Japanese, GermenB Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanC.Japanese, Germans4. Thataartbook.A. anB. aC. theD ar

13、e5. The boys have gotalready.A. two breadB.two breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two piece of bread6. The old man wants.A. six boxes of applesB.six boxes of appleC.six box of applesD.six boxs of apples7. Theresomein the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. Theretwointhe box.A. is watc

14、hB. are watchesC. are watch D. is watches可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载9. We should cleantwice a day. A .our toothB. our toothsC.teeth D.our teeth10. The meeting room is near t

15、he reading room.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. teacherB.teacherCs.teachers11. In Britain are all painted red. A.letter boxesB.letters bo1）挑选填空1. They come from different D.teachers可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many do you see in the picture.A. tomatosB. toma

16、toesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are .A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like ,please.A. two glass ofwaterB. two glasses ofwaterC. two glass ofwatersD. two glasses ofwaters5. Most of live in .A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. German

17、s, Germany6. There are some in these .A. knifespenc-biloxesB.knivespenci-lbsox C.knivespenc-ibl oxD.knivespencil-sboxes7. like by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why are interested in action films武打片 .A. the peopleB. peopleC. p

18、eoplesD. the peoples9. There is no in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs 2） .填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two knife2. There are many here. box3. There are many on the road. bus4. A few are drawing on the wall. boy5. The are playing football now. child 1）写出以下名词的复数形式。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1 bag 4 w

19、ish 7 key 10 foot 13Japanese 16 child 2 orange 5 shelf 8 baby 11 woman 14 potato 17 fish 3 family 6 knife 9 tooth 12 sheep 15radio 18 photo 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - -

20、- - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结19 Frenchman 22. bus 2）挑选填空20 man doctor 23. sheep 21.watch 24. foot 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. They come from different A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many do you see in the picture.A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are

21、 .A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like ,please.A. two glass ofwaterB. two glasses ofwaterC. two glass ofwatersD. two glasses ofwaters5. Most of live in .A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany6. There are some in these

22、.A. knifespenc-ibl oxesB.knivespenci-lbsox C.knivespenc-ibl oxD.knivespencil-sboxes7. like by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why are interested in action films武打片 .A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples9. There is no i

23、n the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs10. are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato11. I like to eat cake with .A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys12. and are not friends.A. FoxswolfsB. FoxeswolfsC.Foxeswolves13. These are the of our national .A. photosheroesB. photoesheroesC. photoshe

24、ros14. The are running on the .A. deergrassesB. deersgrassC. deergrass15. I was so hungry and I ate two .A. bowls of noodleB. bowls of noodlesC. bowl of noodles 3） .填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two knife2. There are many here. box3. There are many on the road. bus4. A few are drawing on the wall. boy5. The

25、are playing football now. child可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载4）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1 Look at those . child2 I can see a standing near the door. policeman 3 Do you want some for dinne

26、r. potato4 In autumn, you can see a lot of on the ground.leaf 5 He has two .One is blue , the other is yellow. box 6 Two live in this building . family 5）挑选正确的词形1 How many radioes, radios can you see. 2 There are 36 boys, boies in my class.3 Look at those sheeps, sheep.4 I don t want a, an old cup.5

27、 Give me that box, boxes, please. 6）将以下单复数句进行转换1 This is a knife. 2 That is a tomato. 3 That child is very good. 4 These are mice. 5 Those are children. 1、I want threewhite paper.A 、piecesB、piece ofC、pieces of2、Do you want to drink much.A 、a milkB 、milkC、milks3、This isroom. It s very big.A 、Lily and

28、 LucysB 、Lily s and LucysC、Lily s and Lucy 4、We visitedhouse yesterday.A 、TomB、 TomsC、Toms 5、Do you want somefor supper.A 、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos 6、In autumn ， you can see a lot ofon the ground.A 、leafB、leafsC、 leaves7、My sister has two. One is old ， the other is new.A 、a watchB、watchsC、watches

29、8、Best wishes to you forDay.A 、Teacher sB、Teachers C、Teacher 9、Many children like to go to thePalace on Sunday.A 、ChildrenB、 ChildrensC、Childrens第一部分：1. There are some on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us by Email.A. some good information B. some good inform

30、ationsC. good informations D. a good information可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载3. There are some new books in the school library. They are books.A. child B. childrens C. childre

31、n D. childrens4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other in his class.A. students B. students C. students D. students6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about .A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes

32、walkC. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk7. How many are there in your class .A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian8. I found my black cat in room.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike9. How much are the .A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes10. Th

33、ere are many in our school.A. woman teachers B. womans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers11. Three months a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are and on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; fo

34、ur bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges其次部分1. All the teachers and students are having a meeting there.A. womengirlsB. womengirlC. womangirlsD. womangirl2. Mr Black is a friend of .A. Jacks auntsB. Jacks auntC. Jack auntsD. aunts of Jack3. This toy was made by a boy.A. ten-y

35、ear-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten-year-older D.ten-years-older4. The farmer raised ten .A. sheepsB. deers可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载C. horseD. cows5. She looked at us sadly with

36、 her eyes as large as .A. her grandmotherB. her grandmothersC. her grandmothersD. that of her grandmother6. We have moved into a .A. two- storey houseB. house of two storeyC. two-storeys houseD. two storeys house7. The was too much for the child to carry.A. boxs steelB. box of a steelC. steel boxD.

37、box of the steel8. Well give our English teacher a card for .A. the Teachers DayB. Teachers DayC. a Teachers DayD. Teachers Day9. Li Ping met an old friend of on a train yesterday.A. heB. himC. hisD. her10. are big and bright.A. The classroom windowB. The window of the classroomC. The windows of the

38、 classroomD. The classrooms windows第三部分将以下名词单数变为复数：1.birthday 2.radio 3.piano 4.housewife 5.walkman 6.mouse 7.beach一、挑选正确的答案1、I want three white paper.A 、pieces B、piece of C 、pieces of2、Do you want to drink much .A 、a milk B 、milk C 、milks3、This is room. Its very big.A 、Lily and Lucys、BLily s and Lu

39、cy 、sLCily s and Lucy4、We visited house yesterday.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载A 、Tom B 、Toms C、Toms5、Do you want some for supper.A 、a potato B 、potatoes C、potatos6、In autumn，

40、 you can see a lot of on the ground.A 、leaf B 、leafs C、leaves7、My sister has two . One is old ， the other is new. A 、a watch B、 watchs C、watches8 、 Best wishes to you for Day. A 、Teachers、B Teachers 、CTeacher9、Many children like to go to the Palace on Sunday.A 、Children B 、Children s、CChildrens 10、T

41、hey come from Japan.Theyre .A 、Japanese B、Japaneses C、a Japanese11、There are on the plate.A 、two meat B 、two meats C、two pieces of meat12、Some are coming to help us.A 、peoples B、 people C、the people13、Do you think the of buses is terrible.A 、noise B、 voice C、sound14、All the are made of， not plastics.A 、glass， glass B、glassese， glass C、glassese，glassese可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载