2015年度广东高考英语听说考试真命题及标准答案解析AF及G套试题.doc

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1、,.2015年广东听说高考A卷Part A M: Today, Mars is a frozen world. The average temperature here is lower than at the Earths South Pole. But long ago, when water may have flowed here, it must have been warmer. We dont know why Mars turned so cold, but perhaps it could be made to change once again. Could future

2、generations somehow transform Mars, into an Earth-like world where people could live? What would life be like on Mars? Perhaps we could build farms and cities. Or perhaps we will leave Mars as we found it. Those decisions will be made by our descendants. 96 话题类型：探索科技类探索火星字数：96 words时长：58秒语速：99w/m语音：

3、美音生词：1 descendants(后代)句子类型：中长句子较多，短句子少，生词多。画面：为原声视频。视频每幕之间转换较快，每幕画面上的文字较多。画面比较清楚，背景音乐小，朗读清晰。Part B情景介绍(30”)角 色：你是Mary。任 务：（1）和同学Tom 讨论如何应对心理压力； （2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。生 词：survey 调查Tapescript:W: Hi, Tom. You look tired. Whats going on?M: Its the exam week, and I have been staying up all night studying. I

4、m worn out, and Im very worried.W: Take it easy. Youll definitely pass. M: Its hard to say. You know, I havent been keeping up with my study for a while. And there is so much material to be reviewed. W: Looks like you are having a tough week.M: You bet. I have one more report that is due this Friday

5、. Isnt it interesting? Its a ten-page paper on how to deal with stress. 93三问部分：1. 你做过这个话题的研究吗？Question 1: Have you done the research about the topic?/ Have you done the survey about the topic?/ Have you researched the topic?/ Have you studied the topic?Answer 1: Yes, I have been reading some books a

6、nd articles, looking for the academic support for this topic. At the same time, Ive also done some surveys, asking people for their own ways of dealing with stress. 362. 人们一般做些什么来减少压力呢？Question 2: What do people usually do to reduce stress?/ What do people often do to reduce stress?/ What do people

7、usually do to relax?/ What do people often do to relax?/ What do people usually do to relieve pressure?/ What do people often do to relieve stress?Answer 2: According to my research, people prefer to relax on weekends, do something fun, forget about their problems and worries for a moment to refresh

8、 their minds. Actually, the simplest way is to think positively. What surprises me is that stress can give us positive energy if we deal with it wisely. 513. 为什么压力可以是正能量呢？Question 3: Why can stress be positive energy?/ Why can stress be positive thing?/ Why can pressure be positive energy?/ Why can

9、stress be positive thing?Answer 3: Thats because stress makes you take action. Take myself for example. I am now under great pressure because of the exams. So I need to work extremely hard to pass. If the exam week was not approaching, I would not make efforts to learn what needs to be learnt. 49五答部

10、分：Question 1: Why does Tom look tired? 5Answer 1: Because he has been staying up all night studying./ Because he stayed up studying. Question 2: How many pages should Tom write for the report? 9Answer 2: Ten. Question 3: What are Toms surveys about? 5Answer 3: Asking people for their own ways of dea

11、ling with stress./ Asking people their ways to deal with stress.Question 4: What is the simplest way to reduce stress? 8Answer 4: To think positively. Question 5: How does Tom prove that stress can give positive energy? 10Answer 5: Take himself for example./ By his experience. 话题类型：学校生活类，讨论学习的压力字数：视

12、频对话：93 words 三问机答字数：136 words 总字数为：229 words.时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，对话时长为38秒，总时长为71秒。语速：147w/m语音：美音，发音比较清晰。生词：1 survey(调查)句子：句子结构较简单，有个别长句子，但不影响理解。画面：画面比较清楚，但衔接不好，口型对不上。Part C梗 概：Tom的乐队以街头演奏为生，尽管观众较少，他们依然坚持，最终收获了惊喜。关键词：band（乐队），insist（坚持），cold（寒冷的），note（字条），change（改变）Tapescript: A Night that Change th

13、e LifeTom and his band made their living by playing music on the street, travelling from town to town. The band was not able to make much money, so some wanted to give up. However, Tom insisted that they should continue their performance for those people who enjoyed their music. The whole band was p

14、ersuaded, and they decided to perform at their best. But the winter came with strong wind and heavy snow. People on the street seemed to be in a rush and few stayed for their show. One cold night, very few people came as they expected, but they were happy that some people did enjoy the show. When ev

15、erybody left, a boy came and gave them a note with a business card, saying “A man left this for you.” The band was surprised to see the note, because nobody had ever left any note for their performance before. They immediately read it. “You have performed beautifully tonight. Thanks a lot. Would you

16、 please come to my office tomorrow morning?” The note was from a manager of a famous music company. Their life was changed from that night on. 196话题类型：日常生活类字数：196 words时长：87秒语速：135w/m语音：美音生词：无句子：长句、复合句偏多，但句子结构简单，语速适中，相对降低了难度。故事情节易于理解。2015年广东听说高考B卷Part AM: In the 1960s, a group of researchers came he

17、re to study dolphins. Inspired by new discoveries about the animal mind, the researchers believed they could, for the first time, communicate with another species, by teaching dolphins to speak. And so, Margarets extraordinary experiment began. Over the coming months, she would live with Peter in th

18、e Dolphin House almost full-time. Margaret would immerse him completely in her world to try to teach him English, like a mother teaching a child to speak. After months of living with Peter, the experiment was over. It was time for Margaret to say goodbye. 99话题类型：人物类或动物类Margaret研究海豚字数：99 words时长：57秒语

19、速：104w/m语音：英音生词：2 Margaret(玛格丽特)，immerse(使陷入)句子类型：中长句子偏多，但长句中小分句多，便于理解和朗读。画面：为原声视频。视频每幕之间转换较快，每幕画面上的文字较多。画面比较清楚，背景音乐小，朗读清晰。Part B情景介绍(30”)角 色：你是校报记者Mary。任 务：（1）和Dr. Brown讨论如何改变坏情绪； （2）根据采访内容回答另一同学的提问。生 词：mood 情绪Tapescript:W: Good morning, Dr. Brown. Im Mary from the school newspaper.M: Good morning,

20、 Mary. What can I do for you?W: Dr. Brown, this is almost the end of the term. You know, students are struggling for their final exams. M: Yes, I see. Students are having a pretty hard time.W: Many students may suffer from this or that kind of stress. Some of them will be in bad moods sometimes. One

21、 of my roommates, Jenny, looks so anxious these days that she cant have a good sleep.M: Yes, our mood has ups and downs. Thats quite normal. Studies show that there are more than ten ways to change a bad mood. 109三问部分：1. 什么是改变坏情绪最有用的方法？Question 1: What is the most useful way to change a bad mood?/ W

22、hat is the most useful way to change a bad feeling?/ What is the most useful thing to change a bad mood?/ What is the most useful thing to change a bad feeling?/ What is the most useful method to change a bad mood?/ What is the most useful method to change a bad feeling?/ What is the most effective

23、way to change a bad mood?/ What is the most effective method to change a bad feeling?Answer 1: The first and most useful thing is doing physical exercises. Running, cycling and swimming are all good for you. You will take in more oxygen by doing these exercises. It helps to refresh you. Basically, y

24、ou need to do these things for about twenty minutes, three to five times a week. 512. 音乐有助于改变坏情绪吗？Question 2: Is music helpful to change a bad mood?/ Is music helpful to change a bad feeling?/ Does music contribute to changing a bad mood?/ Does music contribute to changing a bad feeling?/ Is listeni

25、ng to music helpful to change a bad mood?/ Is listening to music helpful to change a bad feeling?Answer 2: Sure, if you want to use music to change your bad mood, start with music which is similar to your mood, and then change it gradually until you finish with happier music. You know what, colors c

26、an also have an influence. 413. 颜色怎样影响我们的情绪？Question 3: How do colors affect our moods?/ How do colors influence our moods?/ How do colors affect our feelings?/ How do colors influence our feelings?/ How do colors have an influence on our moods?/ How do colors have an influence on our feelings?Answe

27、r 3: Well, dark colors sometimes will make people sad. Soft and light colors calm you down. Red will make you excited. So if you are sad, go for bright colors. And if you are angry, you may try blue. 38五答部分：Question 1: What problem does Jenny suffer from? 6Answer 1: She cant have a good sleep./ She

28、cant sleep well. Question 2: How many ways are there to change a bad mood? 10Answer 2: More than ten./ Over ten./ Above ten. Question 3: How often should we do exercise to change a bad mood? 11Answer 3: Three to five times a week. Question 4: What kind of music should we start with when we are in a

29、bad mood? 15Answer 4: Music which is similar to our mood./ Music that is similar to our mood. Question 5: What color may you try if you are angry? 9Answer 5: Blue. 话题类型：访谈类，讨论如何改变学习中的坏情绪。字数：视频对话：109 words 三问机答字数：130 words 总字数为：239 words.时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，对话时长为43秒，总时长为76秒。语速：152w/m语音：美音，发音比较清晰。生词：

30、1 mood(情绪)句子：句子结构较简单，有个别长句子，但不影响理解。画面：画面衔接不好，口型对不上。Part C梗 概：Tom收到期末成绩单，全班排名第一，家人很高兴，但他很快就发现弄错了。关键词：average（一般的），report card（成绩单），pride（骄傲），mistake（错误），honest（诚实的）Tapescript:The Report CardTom was an average student in the class. “Could do better” were usually the words at the bottom of his report c

31、ard. His parents cared a lot about Toms marks. Whenever they read his report card, they were quite disappointed, shaking their heads. At the end of the term, the report card was to be sent home. Tom wished to find a safe place away from the disappointed faces of his parents. One morning, when Tom wa

32、s still in bed, his mother rushed into his room, holding the report card in hand. “Well done, son. You are the number one in the class. You are our pride.” She gave Tom a big kiss. Tom could not believe it, so he looked at the report card carefully. Very soon, Tom found out it was Tommys report card

33、, not his. The teacher had made a mistake. His mother had left busy calling all the family about the good news. Tom wondered what the right thing to do was. He thought for a while, whether to please his parents or to be an honest boy. Finally, he decided to tell his parents the truth. 194话题类型：学习生活类字

34、数：194 words时长：90秒语速：129w/m语音：美音生词：无句子：句子结构简单，长句较少，语速比以往考试偏慢，降低了难度。故事情节易于理解。2015年广东听说高考C卷Part A M: 60 years ago, India threw off the chains of the British Empire, and became a free nation. As the brief heyday of the West draws to a close, one of the greatest players in history is rising again. India

35、has seen the ebb and flow of huge events since the beginning of history. In the tale of life on Earth, the human story is brief. A few hundred generations cover humanitys attempts to create order, beauty and happiness on the face of the earth. Only India has preserved the unbroken thread of the huma

36、n story that binds us all. 99话题类型：国家类介绍印度字数：99 words时长：61秒语速：97w/m语音：英音生词：2 heyday(全盛期)，ebb(衰退)句子类型：中长句子偏多，但生词也多，理解及朗读起来有一定难度。画面：为原声视频。视频每幕之间转换较快，每幕画面上的文字较多。画面质量不太好，偶尔会闪黑屏，背景音乐小，朗读清晰。Part B 情景介绍(30”)角 色：你是校电视台记者Mary。任 务：（1）和Mr. Brown谈论有关中学老师的话题； （2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。生 词：frustrated 挫败的Tapescript:W: Goo

37、d afternoon, Mr. Brown. Welcome to our program. M: Its my pleasure. I finished my science class just a few minutes ago.W: How do you feel like at the end of a teaching day?M: Well, usually, Im very burn out, pretty tired. W: But at the same time excited and satisfied?M: I think it depends. You have

38、good days and bad days. There are some days when you feel things have gone particularly well. And you are just flying high. But sometimes, you are just frustrated and not achieving anything. 88三问部分：1. 对你来说最大的挑战是什么？Question 1: What is the biggest challenge to you?/ What is the greatest challenge to y

39、ou?/ What is the biggest challenge for you?/ What is the greatest challenge for you?Answer 1: Oh, there are too many students and sometimes I dont have enough time and energy to take care of every student. Usually I pay most of my attention to the students who make trouble. And I give much less atte

40、ntion to the silent and bright ones. Thats discouraging and it makes me feel that Im not a good teacher. 592. 你认为每个人都可以被培训成好老师吗？Question 2: Do you think that everyone can be trained to be a good teacher?/ Do you think that everyone can be trained to become a good teacher?/ Do you think everyone can

41、be trained as a good teacher?/ Can everyone be trained to be a good teacher?/ Can everyone be trained to become a good teacher?Answer 2: Well, I think people can learn teaching skills and technics in some teacher training courses. But you need some gifts to be a really good teacher. Some people are

42、just born with those characteristics for an excellent teacher. 383. 好老师有什么特点？Question 3: What characteristics do good teachers have?/ What features do good teachers have?Answer 3: Usually they are outgoing, full of passion and sensitive to others needs. They need to be patient since the students mig

43、ht bother them frequently. It demands much tolerance. Well, Im afraid I dont have much patience sometimes. 38五答部分：Question 1: What class did Mr. Brown finish when you saw him? 10Answer 1: Science class. Question 2: How does Mr. Brown often feel at the end of a teaching day? 13Answer 2: Burn out and

44、pretty tired./ Very tired./ Worn out and very tired./ Exhausted. Question 3: What kind of students get most of Mr. Browns attention? 10Answer 3: The students who make trouble. Question 4: What can people learn in teacher training courses? 8Answer 4: Teaching skills and technics. Question 5: Why do t

45、eachers need to be patient? 7Answer 5: Since the students might bother them frequently./ Since the students might disturb them often. 话题类型：访谈类谈论中学老师。字数：视频对话：88 words 三问机答字数：135 words 总字数为：223 words.时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，对话时长为36秒，总时长为69秒。语速：147w/m语音：美音，发音比较清晰。生词：1 frustrated(挫败的)句子：句子结构较简单，但三答部分长句偏多。画

46、面：视频上34秒处有黑屏，人物口型对不上。Part C梗 概：Mary最近很晚回家，父母很担心。一天，父亲尾随女儿来到公园，发现了秘密。关键词：concerned（关切的），follow（尾随），paint（绘画），sorry（抱歉的），change（改变）Tapescript:Marys SecretMary was a high school student and she had been arriving home very late these few months. Her parents were very worried. But every time they asked h

47、er about that, Mary always had different excuses. Her father wanted to find out what happened to her. One day after class, Marys father secretly followed her to a park. Mary sat down and began to paint a picture alone. Her father stood in a distance and watched her painting for hours. “This little g

48、irl comes here to paint every day. I think she loves painting,” the cleaner there told him. Her father felt sorry, because he had never tried to understand what his daughter really liked. He and his wife considered painting a waste of time and never supported Marys idea of going to art school. They thought Mary should