2022年春开放英语期末复习指导 .pdf

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1、1 / 11 2018 春开放英语（ 3）期末复习指导（央本）一、课程考核说明二、期末复习重点范围三、复习应考资料及其应用（重点掌握）第一部分课程考核说明1考核目的通过英语II （1）课程的考试，考核学生是否掌握了一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力，是否能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简单的口头交流。2考核方式期末闭卷笔试，考试时间为90 分钟。3. 适用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导适用范围为成人教育本科非英语专业的必修课程。考试命题的教材是开放英语（3）。由刘戴琳主编, 中央电大出版社出版发行。4命题依

2、据本课程的命题依据是英语II(1)课程的教案大纲、教材、实施意见。5考试要求本考试主要考查学生的读，写基本技能和综合运用英语的能力，为进一步学习和运用英语打好基础。6试卷类型及比重部分题型题量分值总分数一、交际用语选择题5 2 10 二、选择填空选择题10 2 20 三、完型填空选择题10 2 20 四、阅读理解选择题（两篇文章）10 2 20 正误判断题（一篇文章）5 2 10 五、写作80 词短文1 20 20 第二部分期末复习重点范围1、 熟练掌握每单元出现的词汇。2、 熟悉课文中应用阅读理解，掌握利用文中信息，经过提炼和归纳后，回答问题的能力。3、 具备基本的写作水平。第三部分复习应考

3、资料及其使用一、开放英语（3）形成性考核册（平时作业）二、开放英语（3）期末复习指导（蓝色小本）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页2 / 11 三、模拟题模拟试卷 1第一部分交际用语 ( 共计 10 分，每小题2 分) 15 小题阅读下面的小对话，从A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1. -Well, Mary, how are you? -_C_ A.I m good B.I m nice C.I m fine 2. Let s take walk. -_

4、A_ A. Yes, let s B. oh, thanks C. yes, please 3. -I think the Internet is very helpful. -_A_ A.Yes, so do I B.That s a very good idea C.Neither do I 4. -Hello, could I aspect -_C_? A.Who are you B.Are you Jane C.Who s speaking 5. -What kind of TV program do you like best? -_B_ A.I like them very muc

5、h B.It s hard to say, actually C.I m too busy to say 第二部分词汇与结构(20 分，每小2 分 ) 615 小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6. He is very keen _C_ football. A. at B. in C. on 7. Let s go to the cinema, _C_? A. Will you B. shan t we C. shall we 8. He asked me where _B_ from. A. DidI came

6、B. I came C. I come 9. The teacher told _A_ for being late for class. A. off me B. me out C. me off 10. He was _A_ about his new job. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页3 / 11 A.over the moon B.on the moon C.above the moon 11. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago.

7、 Who _A_ for? A.were you waiting B.are you waiting C.do you wait 12. _B_ I enjoy most is _ I can have a holiday from work. A. That that B. what that C. whatwhat 13. You _A_ to exercise more. A. ought B. should C. must 14. They _A_ for hours. A.have been driving B.have been driven C.is being driven 1

8、5. _A_ all you money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. A. Spending B. to spend C. Spend 第三部分完形填空 ( 共计 20 分，每题2 分) 1625 小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A 、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (16) in In

9、dia in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. The country s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world s largest two wheel market. But because there are still big differences (17) people s incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (18), lots

10、of them not motorized. A ride (19) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (20) narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (21) by one animal or another. “ India has every

11、thing on the roads,” the taxi driver says. “ Youhave to (22) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (23) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.”Just then we were stopped (24) a young boy and his cow. Given the hazards, it s not surprising (25) special

12、ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed. A 16. A. have been sold B. had been sold C. have been selling C 17. A. of B. between C. in B 18. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes C 19. A. in B. after C. with B 20. A. in B. on C. at A 21. A. pulled B. pu

13、lling C. to pull C 22. A. wait B. search C. watch out A 23. A. are recommended B. to be recommended C. to recommend B 24. A. to B. by C. after C 25. A. what B. why C. that 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页4 / 11 第四部分阅读理解 ( 共计 30 分，每小题2 分) 26一 35 小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出一个正确

14、答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解l Mrs. sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a “ new town”in the countryside outside London, since 1958. before that she lived in Bethnal green, an area of inner London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old hou

15、se was demolished. She came from a large family with six girls and two boys, and she grew up among brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, grandparents and cousins. When she married her boyfriend from school at eighteen, they went on living with her parents, and her first child was brought up more by her

16、mother than by herself, because she always worked. As the family grew, they moved out of their parents house to a flat, it was in the next street, and their life was still that of the extended family. ” Allmy family used to live around Denby Street,” said Mrs. sharp, “ and we were always in and out

17、of each other s houses.” When she went to the shops, she used to call in on her mother to see if she wanted anything. Every day she would visit one sister or another and see a nephew or niece at the corner shop or in the market. “ You always knew 90% of the people you saw in the street everyday, eit

18、her they were related to you or you were at school with them. ” she said. When her babies were born (she had two sons and a daughter), she said, “ all my sister and neighbors would help-they used to come and make a cup of tea, or help in some other way.”and every Saturday night there was a family pa

19、rty. It was at Mrs. Sharp s mother s house. “ of course we all know each other very well. You have to learn to get on with each other. I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business. She was forever asking questions and gossiping. But you had to put up with everyone, whatever t

20、hey were like.”26. Why did Mrs. sharp have to move to greenleans? C A.Because she had to work there. B.Because she didn t like the old place at all C.Because her house in the down area was knocked down 27. When she got married, she lived _B_ A.together with her parents all the time B.together with h

21、er parents for some time C.far away from her parents house 28. What did she know so many people? B A.Because she was easy going B.Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates C.Because she was good at making friends with people 29. The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking her

22、 nose into our business.”in the last Para. means _C_ A, I had one neighbour who was always warm-hearted B. I had one neighbour who was always ready to help uw C.I had one neighbour who always showed her in our private affairs 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页5 / 11 30. What d

23、oer this passage mainly deal with? A A.What the extended family is like B.The relationship between mrs. Sharp and her neighbour C.What mrs. Sharp s life in the “ new town”31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）或错误（F）。短文理解There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In rec

24、ent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced. After 1969 and the divorce law reform act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increase steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite

25、a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 percent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live tog

26、ether without marring, and, for example, 40 percent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren t married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 percent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man. The average family size now in the U

27、K is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there s been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries. F 31. The highest divorce rate was around 1969. T 32. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years. T 33. Forty percent of babies born today have parents wh

28、o are not married. T 34. Nineteen percent of lone parent families are headed by women. F 35. The birth rate is increasing at the moment. 第五部分书面表达（ 20 分）Directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic my hobbies. You should write at least 80 words and could b

29、ase your writing by using the hints given below. 利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。Benefit from In my spare time Raising flowers Cycling Maintain a mental and physical balance My Hobbies Different people have different hobbies 。I have a lot of hobbies and I benefit from them. In my spare time, I like rais

30、ing flowers and cycling most. I get lots of knowledge about gardening. I spend several hours on raising flowers every day, which releases my stress and renew my spirit. I also like cycling. Proper physical exercises keep me fit. Cycling in a sunny day is wonderful! My hobbies help me maintain a ment

31、al and physical balance and make my life colorful! 模拟试卷 2 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页6 / 11 第一部分交际用语 ( 共计 10 分，每小题2 分) 15 小题阅读下面的小对话，从A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1. -What subjects are you studying? -_C_ A.Yes, I m studying history B.I m doing my homewo

32、rk C.I m studying philosophy 2. -Which language do you speak at home? -_B_ A.I can speak english and french B.English, most of the time C.English is my mother tongue 3. -Must we hand in our homework now? -_C_ A.Yes, you mustn t B.Yes, you mustn t C.No, you needn t 4. -Do you think the exam will be p

33、ut off? -_A_ A. Not likely B. The exam is difficult C. It was put off yesterday 5. -In my opinion, you d better take a couple of days off. -_C_ A.I m afraid so B.Let me see C.I ll take your advice 第二部分词汇与结构(20 分，每小2 分 ) 615 小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6. He is looking for

34、ward _A_ his thesis. A. to write B. to writing C. in writing 7. I _B_ her to marry me and she agreed. A. ask B. asked C.told I 8. You like playing football, _A_you? A. don t B. didn t C.did 9. _A_ every day for 20 minutes. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising 10. If he was fitter, he _B_ live lo

35、nger. A.can B. will C. would 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 11 页7 / 11 11. I regret _B_ that I m unable to help you. A. saying B. to say C. say 12. I have given _C_ eating meat. A. over B. down C. up 13. She comes from _C_ people s republic of china. A. one B. a C. the 14. The

36、boy _C_ to school already. A. has taken B. is taken C. has been taken 15. _A_ these children know the answer. A. most of B. some C. most 第三部分完形填空 ( 共计 20 分，每题2 分) 1625 小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A 、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。The ancient OlympicGames(16) part of a religious festival in honour

37、 (17) the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games (18) in Olympia, a religious sanctuary. In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “ athlete” is an ancient Greek word, (19)“one who competes (20) a prize”.

38、 The marathon was not an event of the ancient OlympicGames. The marathon is a modern event that was first (21) in the Olympic games in 1896. It was (22) a village called marathon (23) the Persians(24) by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 m

39、iles from the village of marathon to the capital. 26 miles was (25) adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race. B 16. A. is B. were C. was C 17. A. for B. after C. of C 18. A. are hold B. held C. were held A 19. A. meaning B. mean C. meant B 20. A. of B. for C. in A 21. A. introduced B. int

40、roducing C. introduce B 22. A. name for B. name after C. named of C 23. A. that B. which C. where 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 11 页8 / 11 A 24. A. were defeated B. defeats C. defeated C 25. A. because B. furthermore C. therefore 第四部分阅读理解 ( 共计 30 分，每小题3 分) 26一 30 题：阅读下列短文，从A、B

41、、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解l When I was a little girl, my brother and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn t use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.

42、On the day of the world cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing WestGermany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didnt tell us why. At 2 oclock my mothe

43、r went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasnt watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio. England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter

44、. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon. We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money. 26.this passage mainly tells us _C_. A. The author and her brother used to like stamps very much B. The author had a

45、very kind mother C. The author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps 27. According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office_B_ A. during the week 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 11 页9 / 11 B. on Saturdays C. on Sundays 28. Their mot

46、her told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn t tell us why. Do you think why she did that? A A. She wanted to give them a surprise B. Shedoubled if she would get the stamps C. She forgot to do that 29. What does the sentence “we were over the moon.

47、” mean? B A. We jumped high B. We were extremely happy about it C. We watched the moon for a long time 30. What is the best title for this passage? B A.My childhood B.A precious stamp C.A memorable experience in collecting stamps 31-35 阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T) 、错误 (F) 短文理解2The police in England

48、are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone has a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms. The police use the dogs when a person has run away and may be hidden in a building or in the countryside. The d

49、og can attack the criminal and bite him so that the police don t have to shoot him and he is not killed. In that way the police can avoid using guns and avoid shooting the criminal. All of the dogs in the police force actually stay at home with their handler, so when the policeman finishes work he t

50、akes the dog home with himself. He is provided with a kennel that stays in the garden and all food. The dogs are not aggressive and they can live with a family quite happily. They do learn how to relax as human beings do when off duty, and become quite excited about working when they re on duty. It