新目标八上unit9SectionA-1a-1c.ppt

《新目标八上unit9SectionA-1a-1c.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新目标八上unit9SectionA-1a-1c.ppt（24页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 9 Can you come to my party?have/take an examhave the fluplay the piano go to the doctor help my parents go to the concert prepare for a test meet my friend弹钢琴弹钢琴准备考准备考试试去看病去看病去音乐去音乐会会参加考参加考试试帮父母帮父母去见去见朋友朋友得了流得了流感感根据箭头指向的汉语说出英根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。语短语。Jim will have a partyask his friends to come to th

2、e party=invite his friends to the party.JimHow to make an invitation (发出邀请发出邀请) ： Can you come to my party?你能来参加我的聚会吗？你能来参加我的聚会吗？can 用于表示用于表示“_”，如：，如：汤姆会骑马。汤姆会骑马。_Can you? 表达表达 “_”，答语：同意用答语：同意用 _不同意用不同意用 _ _如：恐怕不行，我要去探望我的姑姑。如：恐怕不行，我要去探望我的姑姑。_Tom can ride a horse. Im afraid not. I have to visit my au

3、nt. 能，会能，会邀请或建议邀请或建议Sure, Id love to.Sorry, I cant. I 或或 Im afraid not. I have to A: Can you come to my birthday party?2.How to accept an invitation (接受邀请接受邀请) ：B: Yes, Id love/like to. Certainly, Id love/like to. Sure, Id love/like to. Thanks for your invitation. Thanks for asking me.3.How to decli

4、nean invitation (拒绝邀请拒绝邀请) B: Im sorry, I cant. I mustId love to, but I have toIm afraid, I cant. Im going to the movies.A: Can you come to my birthday party? A: Can you come to my party? B: Sure, Id love to. C： Sorry, I cant. I have to D： Id love to. But I must E：Sorry, Im afraid I cant . Im going

5、to F： Im sorry, I cant. meet my friendsgo to the doctorprepare for an examhave the fluhelp my parents go bike riding 情态动词情态动词have to与与must必须的区别必须的区别(1) 含义和用法上的区别：含义和用法上的区别：have to强调客观上需要做某事强调客观上需要做某事,表示外界条件表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事，的需要不得不做某事，“形势逼迫形势逼迫”有人称和数有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态中，的变化，可用于多种时态中，must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事，含有

6、强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事，含有“主主观判断观判断”的意味，它的否定式意为的意味，它的否定式意为“禁止，不允禁止，不允许许”You mustnt play football in the classroom.She isnt very well these days and she has to stay at home.她这些天身体不太好，不得不待在家里。她这些天身体不太好，不得不待在家里。You dont have to tell me this.你不必告诉我这件事你不必告诉我这件事You must do your homework first.你必须先做作业你必须先做作业(2) 否定

7、式的区别：否定式的区别：have to 的否定形式为的否定形式为dont have to=neednt “不必不必”must的否定式意为的否定式意为“禁止；不允许禁止；不允许”：含有含有must的一般疑问句的的一般疑问句的肯定答语为：肯定答语为： “Yes, 主语主语+must”否定答语为否定答语为“No, 主语主语+neednt / dont have to” -Must I finish the homework now ?-Yes, you must./ No, you neednt(dont have to).1. I _ finish my homework first.2. Its

8、 raining outside . You _ take an umbrella. 用用can或或have to的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1. _ (can) you swim when you were 8 years old?2. _(can) I use your bike? Sure! 3. Mr Smith _(can not) be at school. He left for Shanghai this morning.4. Tom _(have to) leave because he doesnt have his ID card with him.5. You _

9、(not have to) do your homework now.CouldCan / Couldcanthas todont have to Match the phrases with the pictures (a-e). 1a1. prepare for an exam _2. help my parents _ae3. go to the doctor _4. meet my friend _5. have the flu _dcb1b Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the corre

10、ct students in the picture. TimAnna Kay Wilson 1bSun Ning一、一、Listen again, anwer the following questions.1.When is Sun Nings party? Its _.2.Can Ted come to Sun Nings party? No. he_, he has to_ _3.Can Jenny come to the party? Yes. she_ _.4.Can Tim come to the party? No, he has to_ _.5.Can Wilson come

11、 to the party? Sorry, he must_ _.6.Can Anna come? What about Kay? .Anna cant go because she might have to_. Kay cant, either. because she _. Saturday afternoonhelp my parentswould love toprepare for an examGo to the doctormeet her friendhas the fluSun: Hey, Ted. _ _come to my party on Saturday after

12、noon?Ted: _ _, I cant, Sun Ning. I have to help my parents.Sun: Too bad. How about you, Jenny? Can you come to my party ? Jenny: _ _ _.Sun: Tim? What about you?Tim: When is it?Sun:_ _.Tim: Oh, no, I cant. I have to prepare for an exam.Sun: What about you, Wilson?Wilson: Sorry, I _ _to the doctor.Sun

13、: Anna, can you come?Anna: I cant, Sun Ning. I _ _ _meet my friend.Kay : I cant either, Sun Ning. I have the flu.Sun: Thats too bad, Kay. Oh, maybe next time. What a small party.Can youIm sorryId love toSaturday afternoonmust gomight have to1.invite v. 邀请邀请 A: invite sb.to.邀请某人去邀请某人去Im going to invi

14、te my friends to my house this Sunday.这个星期天我打算邀请我的朋友们去我家。这个星期天我打算邀请我的朋友们去我家。 B: invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事The young man invited me to dance.这个年轻人邀请我去跳舞。这个年轻人邀请我去跳舞。 C: invitation n. 邀请邀请, 邀请书邀请书 make an invitation 发出邀请发出邀请 accept an invitation接受邀请接受邀请 decline invitation 拒绝邀请拒绝邀请I got an invi

15、tation to dinner.我收到了晚宴的邀请。我收到了晚宴的邀请。 Thanks for your invitation!感谢你的邀请！感谢你的邀请！2. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.周一有考试，所以我必须为其做准备。周一有考试，所以我必须为其做准备。 1). prepare sth.表示表示“准备准备.”后接后接名词或代词名词或代词作作宾语宾语Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen while Father was watching TV.妈妈在做饭，而爸爸在妈妈在做

16、饭，而爸爸在看电视。看电视。2). prepare sb. sth.“给给.准备准备.“ =prepare sth for sb.She prepared us a nice breakfast. = She prepared a nice breakfast for us. 她给我们准备了可口的早餐。她给我们准备了可口的早餐。3)prepare for sth.为为.做准备做准备= get ready for。The students are busy preparing for the final exam. 学生们正在准备期末考试。学生们正在准备期末考试。Mother is prepar

17、ing a birthday cake for my birthday.Mother is getting a birthday cake ready for my birthday.妈妈正在为我的生日准备生日蛋糕。妈妈正在为我的生日准备生日蛋糕。4). prepare to do sth.“准备做准备做.” =get ready to do sth They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正准备过河，突然下雨了他们正准备过河，突然下雨了 You should prepare to have the PE.

18、lesson.You should get ready to have the PE. lesson.你应当准备上体育课。你应当准备上体育课。3. exam 考试考试 有关短语：有关短语：have an exam参加考试参加考试pass an exam 通过考试通过考试fail in an exam 考试不及格考试不及格final exam 期末考试期末考试hold an exam 举行考试举行考试4.have the flu 得流感得流感 =get the flu 得了流感得了流感 have a fever 发高烧发高烧5.Id love to do sth =Id like to do s

19、th一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Would you love to do sth.=Would you like to do sth. A: Can you come to my party next Sunday? B: Sure, Id love /like to. /Yes, Id love/like to. Certainly, Id love/like to. go to the doctor help my parentsdo my homework . Sorry ,I cant .I have to Im afraid not. I must Pairwork Id love to

20、, but I have toA:Thats too bad.Maybe next/another time.B:Sure. Thank you for asking .prepare for an exammeet my friend1cLets help Jim invite some friends.(Make a call.)A : Hello, Helen! Ill have a party on Saturday. Can you come to my party?B : Sure , Id love to .A : Hello, Bob! Ill have a party on

21、Saturday. Can you come to my party?C : Sorry, I cant. I have to / mustA : Hello, Bob! Ill have a party on Saturday. Can you come to my party?D : Id love to, but I am going to语言运用正确语言运用正确 2；语调好听语调好听 2声音洪亮声音洪亮 2 ； 情景动作有创意情景动作有创意 2-e to the party 来（参加）聚会来（参加）聚会2.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午在星期六下午 3.pre

22、pare for sth 为为做准备做准备 prepare sb sth= prepare sth for sb 为某人准备某物为某人准备某物 prepare to do sth 准备干某事准备干某事4.pass the exam通过考试通过考试 have/take an exam参加考试参加考试5.go to the doctor=see the doctor去看医生去看医生6.have the flu 患流感患流感7.What a small party!多么小的派对多么小的派对填空填空1. -_ you come to my party? -_, Id love to.2. -_ you

23、 go to the movies? -Im sorry, I _.3. - _ you go to the basketball game? -No, I _. Im playing soccer.4. -_ you go to the concert? -Great! Id _ _.5. - _ you go to the mall this week? -Sorry, I _.Can Yes Can cantCan cantCan love to Can cant1.Thanks for _ (ask) me to your birthday party.2. Would you lik

24、e _(come) to my office _ _ (discuss) the report?3. Can she _(go) to the movies? No. she cant . She has_ (play) soccer with friends.4. Id love _(come) to your birthday party tomorrow.5. Can they go to the concert? No, they _. They might _(go) to the party.6. Can you _(come) to my house for dinner? Im sorry. I have to _(go) to my piano lesson. 7. 1. We are going to have an English _ next Monday, so we must study for it. 8. Im not feeling well and I have a fever. Maybe you have the _ . Youd better see a doctor.askingTo comeTo discussgoTo playTo comecantgocomegoexamflu