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1、短语复习I got up at six that morning_.像往常一样那天早上我六点起床。她至少比我矮这么多。她至少比我矮这么多。She was _ that much shorter than me.One should always _ ones opinion _ facts.我们应总是把自己的观点建立在事实的基础上。我们应总是把自己的观点建立在事实的基础上。 _, it was slow going . 刚开始,进度十分缓慢刚开始,进度十分缓慢Shes _ some important work. 她正忙于一些重要工作。He was _ of purposely creatin
2、g difficulties. 有人指责他故意制造麻烦。 We are totally _ the seriousness of the situation. 我们十分清楚形势的严峻性。 I only found the missing cat _. 我只是偶然发现了丢失的小猫。 Why not call _ me tomorrow? 你干吗不明天就来看我呢? My car have _. 我的车子发生故障了。. I cant _ of my happy childhood. 我禁不住想起我幸福的童年。我禁不住想起我幸福的童年。They _ a younger generation. 他们属于
3、较年轻的一代。英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型,是掌握各种英语句子结这五种基本句型,是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。构的基础。基本句型一:基本句型一: (主谓)(主谓)基本句型二:基本句型二: (主(主系系表)表) 基本句型三:基本句型三: (主谓宾)(主谓宾)基本句型四:基本句型四: (主谓间宾直宾)(主谓间宾直宾)基本句型五:基本句型五: (主谓宾宾补)(主谓宾宾补) (不及物动词)(不及物动词) 1. The sun was shining. 2. The moon
4、 rose. 3. The universe remains. 4. We all breathe, eat, and drink. 5. Who cares? 6. What he said does not matter. 7. They talked for half an hour. 8. The pen writes smoothly (是系动词)(是系动词) 系动词分两类:系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seembe, look, keep, seem等属一等属一类类表示情况表示情况get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化 1. This i
5、s an English-Chinese dictionary.2. The dinner smells good. 3. He fell in love. 4. Everything looks different. 5. He is growing tall and strong. 6. The troubleis that they are short of money. 7. Our well has gone dry. 8. His face turned red. (及物动词)(及物动词) 1. Who knows the answer? 2. She smiled her tha
6、nks. 3. He has refused to help them. 4. He enjoys reading. 5. They ate what was left over. 6. He said Good morning. 7. I want to have a cup of tea. 8. He admits that he was mistaken. (及物)(及物) (多指人)(多指人) (多指物)(多指物) 1. She ordered herself a new dress. 2. She cooked her husband a delicious meal. 3. He
7、brought you a dictionary. 4. He denies her nothing. 5. I showed him my pictures. 6. I gave my car a wash. 7. I told him that the bus was late. 8. He showed me how to run the machine. (及物)(及物) (宾语)(宾语) (宾补)(宾补) 1. They appointed him manager. 2. They painted the door green. 3. This set them thinking.
8、4. They found the house deserted. 5. What makes him think so? 6. We saw him out. 7. He asked me to come back soon. 8. I saw them getting on the bus. 翻译简单句1. 太阳在照耀着。太阳在照耀着。 2. 月亮升起了。月亮升起了。 4. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。5. 谁在乎谁在乎? 6. 他所讲的没有什么关系。他所讲的没有什么关系。7. 他们谈了半个小时。他们谈了半个小时。 8. 这支笔书写流利。这支笔书写流利。1. 这是本英汉
9、辞典。 2. 午餐的气味很好。3. 他堕入了情网。 4. 一切看来都不同了。5. 他长得又高又壮。 6. 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。 8. 他的脸红了。 1. 谁知道答案? 2. 她微笑表示感谢。 3. 他拒绝帮他们的忙。 4. 他喜欢看书。 5. 他们吃了剩饭。 6. 他说:“早上好!”7. 我想喝杯茶。 8. 他承认犯了错误。 1. 她给自己定了一套新衣裳。 2. 她给丈夫煮了一餐美馔。3. 他给你带来了一本字典。 4. 他对她什么都不拒绝。5. 我给他看我的照片。 6. 我洗了我的汽车。7. 我告诉他汽车晚点了。 8. 他教我开机器。 1. 他们任命他当经理。 2. 他们把门漆成绿色。3. 这
10、使得他们要细想一想。 4. 他们发现那房子无人居住。5. 他怎么会这样想? 6. 我们送他出去。7. 他要我早点回来。 8. 我看见他们上了那辆公共汽车。 1. 我想把王同志介绍给你。 I want to introduce Comrade Wang to you. 2. 依我看,他在浪费时间。 In my opinion, he is wasting time. 3. 由于大火的结果,成千上万的人失去了家园。 As a result of the fire, thousands of people lost their homes. 4. 你能说英语,我也能。 You can speak E
11、nglish, and so can I. 5. 学生们一路上不停地说笑。学生们一路上不停地说笑。 The students went on talking and laughing all the way. 6. 我妈妈叫我做作业,而不是洗碗。我妈妈叫我做作业,而不是洗碗。 My mother asked me to do my homework instead of washing dishes. 7. 在公共场合,不允许人们吸烟。在公共场合,不允许人们吸烟。 People arent allowed to smoke in public places. 8. 昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买
12、了橡皮、小昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买了橡皮、小刀和铅笔盒等。刀和铅笔盒等。 Yesterday afternoon my mother bought me an eraser, a knife, a pencil-box and so on. 9. 所有的学生都必须遵守校规。所有的学生都必须遵守校规。 All the students must obey the school rules. 10. 每年我花费二百元买书。每年我花费二百元买书。 I spend 200 Yuan on books every year. 11. 吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果对你的健康很有益。吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果对你的健康很
13、有益。 Eating fresh fruits and vegetables is good for your health. 12. 由于老师的帮助,他考上了一所名牌学校。由于老师的帮助,他考上了一所名牌学校。 Thanks to the teachers help, he could enter a famous college. 13. 这件上衣有点大,请您换一件小的,好吗?这件上衣有点大,请您换一件小的,好吗? The coat is a bit larger. Will you please change for a smaller one? 14. 我的父母下周将出国。我的父母下周将出国。 My parents will go abroad next week. 15. 我每隔两天(每三天)去那里一趟。我每隔两天(每三天)去那里一趟。 I go there every three days. 16 外面在下大雨,可是我认为我们还是该出去了。外面在下大雨,可是我认为我们还是该出去了。 It is raining hard, however, I think we should go out.
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