2018-2019年度出版英语高一高二同步系列课堂讲义教出版(普遍通常)必修2Unit2PartⅠ.doc
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1、Unit 2The Olympic GamesThe 24th Winter Olympic Games in 20222022年冬奥会将在北京举行,这使得北京成为第一个既举办过冬季奥运会,又举办过夏季奥运会的城市。Beijing,with cohost Zhangjiakou in neighboring Hebei Province,will host the 24th Winter Olympic Games in 2022.It will be the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games after b
2、eating Kazakhstans AlmaAta(哈萨克斯坦的阿拉木图) to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics over the more than 100 years of history.The Winter Olympics are a total of 15 categories,102 events.Beijing will host all the ice sports; Yanqing county of Beijing and Zhangjiakou will host all the snow sports.And a highspeed ra
3、ilway,which will be completed in 2019,will link Beijing with Zhangjiakou.It will take 50 minutes to go from Beijing to Zhangjiakou.The Chinese government will take a series of measures to deal with air pollution and offer full support in finance,legal affairs and security to make sure that Beijing c
4、ould present another impressive Olympics.Winning the hosting rights for the 2022 Winter Olympics not only helps develop the winter sports in our country,but also strengthens the friendship and mutual understanding between the Chinese people and the people from other countries and regions.It will als
5、o fuel regional integration between Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei Province,especially on transportation,air pollution control and tourism.词海拾贝1category /ktIrI/ n种类,类别2a series of 一系列3measure /me/ n. 措施4support /spt/ n. 支持5security /sIkjurItI/ n. 安全6present /preznt/ v. 呈现,展示7not only.but also 不但而且8mutual
6、 /mjutul/ adj. 相互的Part Warming Up & Reading.重点单词1. ancient adj.古代的;古老的 2medal n奖章;勋章;纪念章 3basis n基础;根据4athlete n运动员;运动选手5nowadays adv.现今;现在 6host vt.做东;主办;招待 n主人7replace vt.取代;替换;代替 8swift adj.快的;迅速的9slave n奴隶slavery n奴隶制度10. admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳admission n准入;准许11responsibility n责任;职责responsible a
7、dj.有责任的;负责的12regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的regularly adv.定期地;规则地13magical adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的magic n魔术;魔力magician n魔术师14volunteer n志愿者 adj.志愿的;义务的 v自愿voluntary adj.志愿的;义务的15compete vi.比赛;竞争competition n比赛;竞争competitor n竞争者competitive adj.有竞争力的.核心短语1take_part_in参加;参与2stand_for 代表;象征;表示3every_four_years 每四年4be_
8、admitted_as. 被接纳为5compete with/against sb 与某人竞争6play a very important role in. 在中起非常重要的作用7as well 也;又;还8as a matter of fact 事实上;实际上.经典句式1I lived in what_you_call_“Ancient_Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过关于很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的事情。2Women are not_only all
9、owed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and.妇女不仅被允许参加,她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用3Its_a_great_responsibility but also a great honour to_be_chosen被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。1. 转化Greek adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人volunteer n志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的 vt.& vi.自愿host vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人2派生(1)名词
10、后缀:tion,or,ercompete vi.比赛;竞争competition n比赛competitor n竞争者post v张贴poster n海报;招贴(2)副词后缀:lyregular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的regularly adv.有规律地;均匀地,匀称地swift adj.快的;迅速的swiftly adv.很快地(3)形容词后缀:almagic n魔法,法术;巫术;魔力magical adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的3合成home(家)land(土地)homeland n祖国now (现在) adays(日子)nowadays adv.现今;现在原文呈现AN INTE
11、RVIEWPausanias,who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago,has come on a magical journey on March 18th,2007 to find out about the presentday Olympic GamesHe is now interviewing Li Yan,a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.P: My name is Pausanias.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used
12、 to write about the Olympic Games a long time agoIve come to your time to find out about the presentday Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland.May I ask you some questions about the modern Olympics?L:Good heavens!Have you really come from so long ago?But of course yo
13、u can ask any questions you like.What would you like to know?P: How often do you hold your Games?L: Every four years.There are two main sets of Gamesthe Winter and the Summer Olympics,and both are held every four years on a regular basisThe Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summe
14、r Games.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.They may come from anywhere in the world.P:Winter Games? How can the runners enjoy competing in winter? And what about the horses?L:Oh no! There are no running races or horse riding events.Inst
15、ead there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and iceThats why theyre called the Winter OlympicsIts in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.P:I see.Earlier you said that athletes are invited from all over
16、the world.Do you mean the Greek world? Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!L:Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough.There are over 250 sports and each one has its o
17、wn standard.Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and.P:Please wait a minute! All those events,all those countries and even women taking part! Where are all the athletes housed?L:For each Olympics,a special village is built for them to live in,
18、a main reception building,several stadiums for competitions,and a gymnasium as well.P:That sounds very expensive.Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?L:As a matter of fact,every country wants the opportunity.Its a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosenTheres as much competit
19、ion among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing,China.Did you know that?P:Oh yes! You must be very proud.L: Certainly.And after that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London.They have already started planning for it.A new village for the at
20、hletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London.New medals will be designed of course and.P:Did you say medals? So even the olive wreath has been replaced!Oh dear! Do you compete for prize money too?L: No,we dont.Its still all about being able to run faster,jump higher and throw furt
21、her.Thats the motto of the Olympics,you know“Swifter,Higher and Stronger.”P:Well,thats good news.How interesting! Thank you so much for your time.阅读清障Greek/rik/adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的 n希腊人;希腊语who引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Pausanias。magical/mdIkl/adj.巫术的;魔术的find out 查明,弄清不定式短语在句中作目的状语。presentday(复合形容词)当今的,现代的volunteer
22、/,vlntI/n.志愿者;志愿兵 adj.志愿的;义务的 vt.&vi.自愿volunteer to do sth自愿做某事voluntary adj.志愿的,义务的Greece/ris/n.希腊used to do.过去常常做be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事be used to do sth被用来做某事本句是由and连接的并列句。第一个分句中,what引导的名词性从句作介词in的宾语,意为“的地方”。第一个分句相当于I lived in the place that/which you call“Ancient Greece”。time n时代,时期(通常用ti
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