专题十三情景交际ppt课件.ppt

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1、专题十三情景交际ppt课件 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life, there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望专题十三、情景交际常考点清单一 社会交往1.感谢 (Thanks) 2.道歉(Apologies) 3.邀请 (Invitations) 4.请求允许 (Asking for permission) 5.提供帮助 (Offering help) 6.约会 (Making appointments) 7.打电话 (Making telephone calls) 8.就餐 (Having me

2、als) 9.劝告 (Advice ) 10.建议 (Suggestion) 1.感谢 (Thanks)1.Thank you (very much).2.Thanks a lot.3.Thank you for your help.4.Its very kind/nice of you.5.I appreciate your help.1.Its a pleasure.2.My pleasure 3.Dont mention it.4.Not at all.5.No problem. 6.You are welcome.7.Thats OK./all right.2.道歉(Apologies

3、)A:1)Sorry./ Im sorry.2)Im sorry ( that ) Im late.3)Im sorry for losing your book.4)(Im) sorry to interrupt / trouble you.5)Excuse me, please.6)I beg your pardon.对不起，请原谅。B:1）Never mind.2）It doesnt matter.3）Thats OK./all right.4）Its OK./all right.5）No problem. 6）Its nothing.(You can) forget it.7) Tha

4、ts all right.Thats OK./ all right.可以回答感谢、道歉No problem.1)可以回答感谢(不客气)、道歉（没关系）2)没问题。（乐于相助或事情容易做）3.邀请 (Invitations)A:1）Would you like to go for a walk?2）May I invite you to dinner?3）What/How about having a swim?4）I wonder if we could go shopping.B:1)Thank you. Id like that, thanks.2)Yes, Id love to. Tha

5、t would be very nice.3)Sounds good/great.4)Why not?1)No, thank you.2)Its very nice of you, but my mother is ill.3)Id love to, but Im afraid I have no time.4)Im sorry I cant. What about another time?Why not? 邀请的回答。建议。Its very nice of you感谢。回答邀请。What about? 邀请及回答。约会。建议。4.请求允许 (Asking for permission) 1

6、. May I come in?2. Can / Could I use your telephone? Yes, you can.3. Is it all right if I sit here?4. I wonder/ I am wondering if I could smoke here?5. Would/Do you mind if I smoked/smoke here?1. Yes, please.2. Go ahead, please.3. Please do.4. Sure. / Certainly.5. Of course, you can . /Yes, you can.

7、6. Thats all right.1. Im sorry; its not allowed.2. Im sorry, but you can smoke in the next room.3. Im afraid not. 4. Youd better not.5. Id rather you didnt.5.提供帮助 (Offering help) 1.Can I help you with that?2.What can I do for you?3.Do you want me to clean the room?4.Would you like me to help you?5.L

8、et me take your bags.1.Yes, please.2.Yes, thanks.3.Thats very nice of you.4.Thank you. That would be nice/ fine.5.Thank you for your/the help.1.No, thanks.2.No, thank you.3.Thank you all the same.4.Thanks , anyway.5.Thats very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.6.约会 (Making appointments) 1.Will

9、 you be free tomorrow?2.Do you have time this afternoon? 3.Id like to make an appointment with Jones.4.When /Where shall we meet?5.What time is convenient for you?6.Could we meet at 4:30?7.Lets make it at 4:30?8. How about tomorrow morning?1.Yes, Ill be free then.2.All right. See you then.3.Thats fi

10、ne with me.1.Im afraid I have no time.2.Sorry, I wont be free then. But Ill be free tomorrow.7.打电话 (Making telephone calls) 1.Hello! May I speak to Tom?2.Hello! Id like to speak to Mr. Green.3.Ill call back later/again.4.Ill ring him/her up again.5.Is that Liu Ying speaking?6.Can I leave a message?7

11、.Extension six two two six, please.转1. Hello! This is Mary (speaking)! / Speaking!2. Hello! Whos that?3. Hello! Whos (that) speaking?4. Sorry. He/She isnt here right now.5. Sorry, I cant hear you.6. Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.7. Hold the line, please.不要挂断电话，继续维持通话。8. Hold on, please.

12、别挂断。9. Just a moment, please.10.The line is bad/busy/engaged.11. Can I take a message?8.就餐 (Having meals) 1. Would you like something to eat/drink?2. Would you like some more fish?3. What would you like (to have)?4. What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?5. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?

13、6. Help yourself to some fish.1. Yes, Id like a drink.2. Id like rice and chicken.3. I prefer noodles to rice.4. I like green tea.5. Just a little, please.6. Its so delicious. Thank you.7. Can I have some more soup?1. No, thank you. Ive had enough.2. Ive finished, thank you.3. Its very delicious, bu

14、t I cant eat any more.9.劝告 (Advice ) 1.Youd better go to see a doctor.2.You should listen to and read English every day.3.You need to buy a Chinese-English dictionary.4.If I were you, Id phone him now.5.Dont rush/push/hurry.6.Please stand in line.10.建议 (Suggestion)1.Lets go and have a look.2.Should

15、we go now?3.Why not go to a movie? Have you considered doing?4.Why dont you buy a computer?5.What / How about a picnic this Sunday?6.Maybe it would be better to.7.Maybe we could.8.In my opinion, we should9.As far as I can see, the best thing would be to10.There are several things we could do.11.You

16、may ask for help.I wonder if we could go shopping.邀请I wonder/ I am wondering if I could smoke here?请求允许May I invite you to dinner?邀请May I come in?请求允许Thats OK./ all right.可以回答感谢、道歉 Thats all right.回答请求允许。No problem.1)可以回答感谢(不客气)、道歉（没关系）2)没问题。（乐于相助或事情容易做）Let me take your bags. 提供帮助 Yes, please.回答请求允许

17、。回答提供帮助 Thats very nice of you.回答提供帮助。Its very kind/nice of you.感谢Its very nice of you, but my mother is ill.回答邀请That would be nice/ fine.回答提供帮助。Yes, Id love to. That would be very nice.回答邀请Thank you for your/the help.回答提供帮助Thank you for your help.感谢Thats very kind of you, but I can manage it myself

18、.回答提供帮助Its very kind/nice of you.感谢How about tomorrow morning?约会What/How about having a swim? 邀请Im sorry I cant. What about another time?回答邀请Id like to make an appointment with Jones.约会Hello! Id like to speak to Mr. Green.打电话Would you like to go for a walk?邀请Thank you. Id like that, thanks.邀请Would y

19、ou like me to help you?提供帮助Yes, Id love to. That would be very nice.回答邀请Id love to, but Im afraid I have no time.回答邀请Im afraid I have no time.约会回答Id love to, but Im afraid I have no time.回答邀请常考点清单二 情感态度一、态度1.可能和不可能（Possibility and impossibility）2.偏爱和爱好（Preference and hobbies）3.愿意和打算（Intentions and p

20、lans）4.希望和我愿望（Hope and wish）5.表扬和鼓励（Praise and encouragement）二、情感1.高兴（Happiness）2.惊奇（Surprise）3.忧虑（Worries）4.安慰（Reassurance ）5.满意（Sastisfaction）6.遗憾（Regret）7.同情（Sympathy）8.恐惧（Fear）9.愤怒（Anger）1.可能和不可能（Possibility and impossibility）1.Its probable / likely / possible that 2.Sb / Sth is likely to do.3.I

21、t is possible (for sb.) to do4.It is likely to do5.He can/may come today.6.It may snow tonight.7.He may not come so early.8.He cant be in the office now.9.It is not likely to snow soon.10.Its impossible to finish my homework within one hour.Not likely不可能，才不会呢2.偏爱和爱好（Preference and hobbies）1.I prefer

22、 tea.2.Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?3.I prefer tea to coffee.4.Id prefer to go by train.5.I like English better/ best.6.My favourite subject is physics.7.Id rather drink coffee than tea.8.Where would you rather go, London or Tokyo?宁愿做某事1 would rather do sth.2 would rather do sth. than do sth.3

23、 would do sth.rather than do sth.4 would rather sb did sth5 prefer to do sth6 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth7 prefer doing sth to doing sth3.愿意和打算（Intentions and plans）1. Ill go with you.2. Im going to see my head teacher this afternoon.3. Id like to make a phone call to her after class.4. I w

24、ant/ hope to find an English penfriend.5. I plan to go to Hangzhou this summer.6.Bill intends to spend his vacation in California.7.We are ready to move to a new house.8. I am thinking of driving to Beijing.9. I wont see the movie again.10. Im not going to buy the book.11. I dont want to live in the

25、 big city.12. Id rather not live in the big city.4.希望和我愿望（Hope and wish）1.I hope to become a doctor.2.I hope it stays fine.3.I hope so./I hope not.(I hope/ expect/ be afraid not. I dont believe/think/guess/suppose so. I believe/think/guess/suppose not. )4.I wish to see you again.5.I wish I were youn

26、ger.1）wish to doI wish to be independent.2) wish + 宾语+ 补语（n./ adj./ to do）I wish you well / safe. I wish you to remain.3) wish + 双宾语（表祝愿）I wish you good luck/success!I wish you a happy birthday!I wish you a pleasant journey!4) wish +从句（要用虚拟语气）1）对现在情况的虚拟wish+从句主语+动词过去式/were doing2）对过去情况的虚拟had done/co

27、uld /would+have done3）对将来的主观愿望would /could/might+v5.表扬和鼓励（Praise and encouragement）1.Very good!2.Well done!3.Wonderful !4.Excellent !5.Come on!来吧，加油，得了吧，快说6.Cheer up!7.Keep trying!8.You can do it!9.You speak English very well ! 10.Your dress is beautiful !1.Thank you.2.OK. Ill try it again.表示最高程度、独一

28、无二或绝对意义的词。9excellent(ly), extreme(ly), wonderful(ly), perfect(ly),absolute(ly), entire(ly), total(ly), only ,single二、情感1.高兴（Happiness）2.惊奇（Surprise）3.忧虑（Worries）4.安慰（Reassurance ）5.满意（Sastisfaction）6.遗憾（Regret）7.同情（Sympathy）8.恐惧（Fear）9.愤怒（Anger）1.高兴（Happiness）1.How wonderful / nice !2.Thats lovely/

29、great/ wonderful!3.Im so happy.4.Im pleased to know that.5.Its well done.6.With pleasure.非常愿意，礼貌地表示乐意做别人让自己做的事情。2.惊奇（Surprise）1.Really !2.Oh dear!3.How nice to see you!4.How surprising!5.What a surprise!6.Im surprised.7.It surprises me that your English is so beautiful.8.Does that surprise you ?9.Is

30、 that so?10.Is this what you expected?11.How come?怎么会呢？3.忧虑（Worries）1.Whats wrong?2.Whats the matter?3.Whats the trouble?4.Anything wrong?5.What should we do?6.Is something worrying you?7.Are you worried about your health?4.安慰（Reassurance ）1.There, there.好啦！ 好啦！2.Dont be afraid.3.Dont worry.4.Not to

31、 worry.5.Itll be OK.6.Itll be all right.7.Its (quite) all right.8.Take your time.别着急，慢慢来。Take it easy.5.满意（Sastisfaction）1.Good !2.Well done!3.Perfect !4.Wonderful , indeed .5.Thats fine.6.Thats better.7.Thats good enough.8.Im pleased with your spoken English.9.You guessed it, great.6.遗憾（Regret）1.Im

32、 so sorry !2.Its a great pity !3.What a shame !4.Thats too bad !5.I wish I had never given it up.6.If I had been there, he would not have made such a serious mistake.7.同情（Sympathy）1.Im so sorry !2.Im so sorry about your illness. 3.Im sorry to hear you are going away. 4.Please accept my deep sympathy

33、.be /feel sorry about / for sth感到遗憾或懊悔be /feel sorry for sb对某人表同情8.恐惧（Fear）1.Help !2.How terrible!3.Im afraid of that dog.4.I dare not go out at night.5.Im frightened.6.Its frightening that7.You scared me!8.She is scared to death by9.He gets into a total panic when panic U C 惊慌，恐慌；（定语）没理由的10.Whats r

34、eally scary is11.It makes my hair stand on end.毛发竖立9.愤怒（Anger）1.Damn ! 该死 ！2.Isnt it annoying !3.What a stupid idiot !愚蠢之人，白痴。Well done!表扬和鼓励Its well done.高兴How nice to see you!惊奇How nice ! 高兴How wonderful / nice !高兴Thats lovely/ great/ wonderful!高兴Itll be OK.安慰Itll be all right.安慰Its (quite) all ri

35、ght.安慰Its OK./all right.回答道歉Thats OK./ all right.可以回答感谢、道歉 Thats all right.回答请求允许。Im so sorry !遗憾，同情常考点清单三 常见俗语、 谚语1.A bad workman always blames his tool.不会撑船怪河弯。2.A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。3.A burden of ones choice is not felt.爱挑的担子不嫌重。4.A close mouth catches no fl

36、ies. 5.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。病从口入。6.A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑长一智。7.A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难，失朋友易。8.A friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友。9.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。10.A good conscience is a soft pillow.不作亏心事，不怕鬼叫门。11.A

37、good fame is better than a good face.美名胜过美貌。12.A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。13.All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。14. All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。15. All that ends well is well.结果好就一切都好。16. All that glitters is not gold.发光的不一定都是金子。17. All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事都是由难而易。18. All

38、 work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。19. A man can do no more than he can.凡事都应量力而行。20. A man is known by his friends.什么人交什么朋友。21.A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.光说空话不做事，犹如花园光长草。22.A merry heart goes all the way.心旷神怡，事事顺利。23.A miss is as good as a mil

39、e.失之毫厘，差之千里。24.A rolling stone gathers no moss. （苔，藓）滚石不生苔。25.A single flower does not make a spring.一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。26.Bad news has wings.好事不出门，坏事传千里。27.Better late than never.吃做总比不做好。28.Birds of a feather flock together物以类聚，人以群分。 .(vi.群集，成群结队而行）29.Business is business.公事公办。30.Caution is the parent

40、 of safety.小心使得万年船。31.Children are what the mothers are.耳濡目染，身教言传。32.Constant dripping wears away a stone. 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。（ wears away 磨损） drip滴落，滴下33.Content is better than riches.知足者常乐。34.Count ones chickens before they are hatched.蛋未孵先数雏。35.Creep before you walk.循序渐进。(creep悄悄地走)36.Diamond cuts diamond

41、.强中自有强中手。37.Dont claim to know what you dont know.不要不懂装懂。38.Dont make a mountain out of a molehill.不要小题大做。39.Dont put the cart before the horse.不要本末倒置。 cart 二轮单马车。40.Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻烦。41.Dont try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.不要班门弄斧。（suck 用嘴吸）42. Eat to

42、live but not live to eat.人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。43.Even Homer sometimes nods.智者千虑必有一失。44.Every dog has his day.谁都有得意的时候。45.Every minute counts. 分秒必争。46.Fire is a good servant but a bad master.火是一把双刃剑。47.Four eyes see more than two.集思广益。48.Give a dog a bad name and hang him.众口铄金，积毁销骨。49.God helps those w

43、ho help themselves.自助者天助。50.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。51.He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.自嘲者不会让人见笑。52.History repeats itself.历史往往重演。53.If you run after two hares you will catch neither.脚踏两条船，必定落空。54.It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。55.Jack of all trades and master of n

44、one.门门精通，样样稀松。56.Learn to walk before you run.想先走，再学跑。57.Let bygones be bygones.过去的就让它过去吧。58.Let sleeping dogs lie.别惹麻烦。59.Let the cat out of the bag.泄露天机。60.Like auther like book.文如其人。61.Love me love my dog.爱屋及乌。62.Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高。人多力量大。63.Many heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，赛过诸

45、葛亮。64.Misfortunes never come alone.祸不单行。65.Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见心不想（烦恼）。66.One picture is worth a thousand words.百闻不如一见。67.Treat others as you want to be treated.己所不欲，勿施于人。68.Something is better than nothing.有总比没有好。69.The more the merrier.越多越好。70.The sooner begun, the sooner done.早开始，早结束。71.

46、It is easier said than done.说比做容易。 72.He who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。73.You can take a horse to the water but you cannot make him drink.牵马到河易，强马饮水难。74.Lets kill the fatted calf.75.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。设宴款待。76.A golden key can open any door.钱能通神。77.Thats a no-brainer.这很简单。78.Dont be

47、 a wet blanket.别让人扫兴。79.Im all ears.我洗耳恭听。80.Dont pull my leg.别开我的玩笑。81.The best things come in small packages.好东西往往是小东西。82.The more, the better.越多越好。83.Its better to give than to receive.施比受更为有福。84.Every little helps.聚少成多。85.It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。86.Think twice before you do.三思而后行。87

48、.One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今天胜似两个明天。88.Friends are thieves of time.朋友是时间的窃贼。89.Friends agree best at distance.朋友之间也会保持距离。90.Friends must part.再好的朋友也有分手的时候。91.A friend is never known till a man has need.需要之时方知友。92.Early birds catch worms.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。93.94.95. 一、高考题组一、高考题组1Bill, can I get you an

49、ything to drink? _.A You are welcome B No problemC I wouldnt mind a coffee D Doesnt matterA You are welcome回答谢谢；回答谢谢；B No problem回答对方的请求；回答对方的请求；1)可以回答感谢可以回答感谢(不客气不客气)、道歉（没关系）、道歉（没关系）2)没问题。（乐于相助或事情容易做）没问题。（乐于相助或事情容易做）C I wouldnt mind a coffee来杯咖啡吧来杯咖啡吧 D Doesnt matter/ Never mind回答道歉回答道歉2 John and I

50、 will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh, _!A cheer up B well doneC go ahead D congratulationsA cheer up（使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来 B well done做得好C go ahead 干吧，说吧，用吧，进行吧，行，好，赞同别人的做法 D congratulations祝贺3 Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now! _. He has changed so much.A Never mi