Java图书馆管理方案计划系统(附全代码)课程教学设计报告.doc

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1、.数据库系统概论课程报告课题名称： 小型图书管理系统课题负责人名（学号）： best同组成员名单（角色）： 指导教师： 评阅成绩： 评阅意见： 提交报告时间：2015年12月15日小型图书管理系统 计算机科学与技术 专业学生 指导老师 摘要 随着计算机技术的飞速发展，利用计算机来获得和处理信息是当今信息管理的一大特点。伴随计算机硬件的快速发展，有关信息管理的软件数据库系统软件也在迅猛发展着。图书馆是高等院校的重要组成部门，是教师和学生获取知识的重要场所。由于图书馆主要从事大量的图书资料的储存和流通。所以一直以来，计算机在图书馆的图书管理中得到了广泛的应用。本系统实现图书信息管理的系统化，规范化

2、和自动化，以最大程度提高操作人员的办公效率。关键词：JAVA、JDBC、SQL Server、数据库、图书馆管理一、实验题目：小型图书管理系统二、实验的目的和要求:完成一个小型图书管理系统，功能要求如下：1) 能够通过书籍基本信息（包括：书号、书名、出版社、出版日期、作者、内容摘要）单个或以AND方式组合多个条件查询书籍信息；2) 对于每一种书籍，除可查看其基本信息之外还可查看其总数以及目前在馆数量3) 可增添新的书籍4) 可删除已有书籍（如有读者借了该书籍尚未归还，则不允许删除）5) 可修改书籍的基本信息6) 能够通过读者基本信息（包括：证号、姓名、性别、系名、年级）单个或以AND方式组合多

3、个条件查询读者信息7) 对于每位读者除可查看其基本信息之外，还可查看其已借的书籍列表、数量、借还日期8) 可增添新的读者9) 可删除已有读者（如该读者有尚未归还的借书，则不允许删除）10) 可修改读者的基本信息11) 可完成借还书籍的手续12) 还书时如超期，应该显示超期天数13) 借书时如果有超期的书没有还，则不允许借书14) 可查询有哪些读者有超期的书没有还，列出这些读者的基本信息三、实验的环境：1、硬件环境：CPU: Intel(R) Core i5-3230 2.60GHz RAM: 8GB2、软件环境：操作系统：Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 编译软件：Eclipse

4、Luna Microsoft SQL Server 2014四、系统ER图五、表结构定义（使用表格说明）六、系统功能模块1) 能够通过书籍基本信息单个或组合多个条件查询书籍信息；2) 对于每一种书籍，除可查看其基本信息之外还可查看其总数以及目前在馆数量3) 可增添新的书籍4) 可删除已有书籍（如有读者借了该书籍尚未归还，则不允许删除）5) 可修改书籍的基本信息6) 能够通过读者基本信息单个或组合多个条件查询读者信息7) 对于每位读者除可查看其基本信息之外，还可查看其已借的书籍列表、数量、借还日期8) 可增添新的读者9) 可删除已有读者（如该读者有尚未归还的借书，则不允许删除）10) 可修改读者

5、的基本信息11) 可完成借还书籍的手续12) 还书时如超期，应该显示超期天数13) 借书时如果有超期的书没有还，则不允许借书14) 可查询有哪些读者有超期的书没有还，列出这些读者的基本信息七、程序框架流程图九、程序运行结果八、核心代码AddBook.javaimport java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;public class AddB

6、ook extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op = new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JLabel bookNumber = new JLabel(Book Number:);JLabel bookName = new JLabel(Book Name:);JLabel bookAuthor = new JLabel(Book Author:);JLabel press = new JLabel(Press

7、:);JLabel pressTime = new JLabel(Press time:);JLabel bookAbstract = new JLabel(Abstract:);JLabel storage = new JLabel(Storage:);JLabel remain = new JLabel(Remain);JLabel remain1 = new JLabel(Update with Storage);JTextField numberField = new JTextField();JTextField nameField = new JTextField();JTextF

8、ield authorField = new JTextField();JTextField pressField = new JTextField();JTextField pressTimeField = new JTextField();JTextField abstractField = new JTextField();JTextField storageField = new JTextField();JButton cancel = new JButton(Cancel);JButton confirm = new JButton(Confirm!);public AddBook

9、() c.add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH);p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(9, 2, 20, 10);p1.add(bookNumber);p1.add(numberField);p1.add(bookName);p1.add(nameField);p1.add(bookAuthor);p1.add(authorField);p1.add(press);p1.add(pressField);p1.add(pressTime);p1.add(pressTimeField);p1.add(bookAbstract);p1.add(abstractFi

10、eld);p1.add(storage);p1.add(storageField);p1.add(remain);p1.add(remain1);p1.add(cancel);p1.add(confirm);cancel.addActionListener(this);confirm.addActionListener(this);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (e.getSource() = cancel) this.dispose();if (e.getSourc

11、e() = confirm) this.dispose();BookInfo book = new BookInfo(numberField.getText(),nameField.getText(), authorField.getText(),pressField.getText(), pressTimeField.getText(),abstractField.getText(), Integer.parseInt(storageField.getText(),Integer.parseInt(storageField.getText();ArrayList strArray = new

12、 ArrayList();strArray = op.addBookJudgement();int n = 0;int replicate = 0;while (n Integer.parseInt(strArray.get(0) n+;if (numberField.getText().equals(strArray.get(n) replicate+;if (replicate = 0) op.saveBook(book);JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, Add a book successfully！,Information, JOptionPan

13、e.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,This book(number) has already existed!, Warning,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);AddReader.javaimport java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import j

14、avax.swing.*;public class AddReader extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op = new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JLabel readerNumber = new JLabel(Reader Number:);JLabel readerName = new JLabel(Reader Name:);JLabel sex = new JLabel(Sex:);JLabel

15、 dpt = new JLabel(Department:);JLabel grade = new JLabel(Grade:);JTextField numberField = new JTextField();JTextField nameField = new JTextField();JTextField sexField = new JTextField();JTextField dptField = new JTextField();JTextField gradeField = new JTextField();JButton cancel = new JButton(Cance

16、l);JButton confirm = new JButton(Confirm!);public AddReader() c.add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH);p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(6, 2, 20, 10);p1.add(readerNumber);p1.add(numberField);p1.add(readerName);p1.add(nameField);p1.add(sex);p1.add(sexField);p1.add(dpt);p1.add(dptField);p1.add(grade);p1.add(gradeFiel

17、d);p1.add(cancel);p1.add(confirm);cancel.addActionListener(this);confirm.addActionListener(this);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (e.getSource() = cancel) this.dispose();if (e.getSource() = confirm) this.dispose();ReaderInfo reader = new ReaderInfo(numbe

18、rField.getText(),nameField.getText(), sexField.getText(),dptField.getText(), Integer.parseInt(gradeField.getText();ArrayList strArray = new ArrayList();strArray = op.addReaderJudgement();int n = 0;int replicate = 0;while (n Integer.parseInt(strArray.get(0) n+;if (numberField.getText().equals(strArra

19、y.get(n) replicate+;if (replicate = 0) if (!sexField.getText().equals(boy)& !sexField.getText().equals(girl) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,In the Sex field, you can only input boy or girl！,Warning, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else op.saveReader(reader);JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,A

20、dd a reader successfully！, Information,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,This reader(number) has already existed!, Warning,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);BookDetails.javaimport java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.Dimension;import

21、java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;public class BookDetails extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op = new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JPanel

22、 p2 = new JPanel();JPanel p3 = new JPanel();JLabel bookNumber = new JLabel(Book Number:);JLabel bookName = new JLabel(Book Name:);JLabel author = new JLabel(Author:);JLabel press = new JLabel(Press:);JLabel pressTime = new JLabel(Press time:);JLabel bookAbstract = new JLabel(Abstract:);JLabel storag

23、e = new JLabel(Storage:);JLabel remain = new JLabel(Remain:);JLabel numberField = new JLabel();JLabel nameField = new JLabel();JLabel authorField = new JLabel();JLabel pressField = new JLabel();JLabel pressTimeField = new JLabel();JLabel abstractField = new JLabel();JLabel storageField = new JLabel(

24、);JLabel remainField = new JLabel();JButton cancel = new JButton(Cancel);JLabel details = new JLabel(Borrow and reaturn details);Object s = Reader number, Borrow time, Deadline, Over time ;Object ob1 = new Object74;JTable table = new JTable(ob1, s);JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);pub

25、lic BookDetails(String number) BookInfo book = new BookInfo(number);ob1 = op.borrowListForBook(number);for (int i = 0; i 5; i+) DefaultTableModel books = new DefaultTableModel(ob1, s);for (int n = 0; n 7; n+) for (int m = 0; m 4; m+) ob1nm = this.ob1nm;table.setModel(books);table.invalidate();ArrayL

26、ist strArray = new ArrayList();strArray = op.outputBook(book);numberField.setText(number);nameField.setText(strArray.get(1);authorField.setText(strArray.get(2);pressField.setText(strArray.get(3);pressTimeField.setText(strArray.get(4);abstractField.setText(strArray.get(5);storageField.setText(strArra

27、y.get(6);remainField.setText(strArray.get(7);c.add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH);c.add(p2, BorderLayout.CENTER);c.add(p3, BorderLayout.SOUTH);p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(9, 2, 20, 10);p1.add(bookNumber);p1.add(numberField);p1.add(bookName);p1.add(nameField);p1.add(author);p1.add(authorField);p1.add(press)

28、;p1.add(pressField);p1.add(pressTime);p1.add(pressTimeField);p1.add(bookAbstract);p1.add(abstractField);p1.add(storage);p1.add(storageField);p1.add(remain);p1.add(remainField);p1.add(details);scrollPane.setBounds(0, 0, 800, 300);p2.add(scrollPane);p3.add(cancel);table.setPreferredScrollableViewportS

29、ize(new Dimension(400, 100);cancel.addActionListener(this);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (e.getSource() = cancel) this.dispose();BookInfo.javapublic class BookInfo private String number, name, author, press, pressTime, bookAbstract;private int total,

30、remain;/ default constructorpublic BookInfo() public BookInfo(String number) this.number = number;public BookInfo(String number, String name) this.number = number;this.name = name;public BookInfo(String number, String name, String author, String press,String pressTime, String bookAbstract, int total

31、, int remain) this.number = number;this.name = name;this.author = author;this.press = press;this.pressTime = pressTime;this.bookAbstract = bookAbstract;this.total = total;this.remain = remain;public void setRemain(int i) this.remain=i;public String getNumber() return number;public String getName() r

32、eturn name;public String getAuthor() return author;public String getPress() return press;public String getPressTime() return pressTime;public String getBookAbstract() return bookAbstract;public int getTotal() return total;public int getRemain() return remain;BookRetrieval.javaimport java.awt.BorderL

33、ayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.Dimension;import java.awt.Font;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;class BookRetrieval extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op =

34、new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JPanel p4 = new JPanel();JPanel p5 = new JPanel();JLabel bookNumber = new JLabel(Book Number:);JLabel bookName = new JLabel(Book Name:);JTextField number = new JTextField();JTextField name = new JTextField();JButton back = ne

35、w JButton(Back (Fresh);JButton addBook = new JButton(Add a book);JButton deleteBook = new JButton(Delete a book);JButton editBook = new JButton(Edit a book);JButton search = new JButton(Search for details!);JButton borrowBook = new JButton(Borrow a book);JButton returnBook = new JButton(Return a boo

36、k);Font font1 = new Font(00, Font.BOLD, 20);Object s = Number, Name, Author, Press, Press Time,Abstract, Storage, Remain ;Object ob = new Object408;JTable table = new JTable(ob, s);JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);public BookRetrieval() BookInfo book = new BookInfo();ob = op.allBook(b

37、ook);for (int i = 0; i 5; i+) DefaultTableModel books = new DefaultTableModel(ob, s);for (int n = 0; n 20; n+) for (int m = 0; m 8; m+) obnm = this.obnm;table.setModel(books);table.invalidate();c.add(p4, BorderLayout.NORTH);c.add(p1, BorderLayout.CENTER);c.add(p5, BorderLayout.SOUTH);search.setFont(

38、font1);p4.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 4, 20, 10);p4.add(back);p4.add(addBook);p4.add(editBook);p4.add(deleteBook);p4.add(borrowBook);p4.add(returnBook);p1.setLayout(null);scrollPane.setBounds(0, 0, 800, 300);p1.add(scrollPane);p5.setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 1, 0, 0);p5.add(bookNumber);p5.add(number)

39、;p5.add(bookName);p5.add(name);p5.add(search);table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(400, 300);addBook.addActionListener(this);search.addActionListener(this);back.addActionListener(this);deleteBook.addActionListener(this);editBook.addActionListener(this);borrowBook.addActionListener(

40、this);returnBook.addActionListener(this);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) if (e.getSource() = search) ArrayList strArray = new ArrayList();strArray = op.addBookJudgement();String s1 = number.getText();String s2 = name.getText();int n = 0;int replicate = 0;while (n Integer.parseInt(strArray

41、.get(0) n+;if (s1.equals(strArray.get(n) replicate+;ArrayList strArray1 = new ArrayList();strArray1 = op.addBookJudgement1();int n1 = 0;int replicate1 = 0;while (n1 Integer.parseInt(strArray1.get(0) n1+;if (s2.equals(strArray1.get(n1) replicate1+;if (replicate = 0 & replicate1 = 0) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,Please input a correct book number or name!,Warning, JO