2022年杭州市西湖区2021年中考一模英语试卷含答案 .pdf

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1、第一节（共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、 D）中选出最佳选项。A Students Night at Catch-Up! Every Wednesday & Thursday Show your student card to enjoy a special price of ￥80 for everything on the menu!(full price:￥120) For a table of six or more, we treat each to a special drink! Not a student anymore

2、? Dig out your old school uniform and wear it to Catch-Up! You can also enjoy a special price of ￥ 100 on Students Night.Catch up with your friends at Catch-Up, the finest restaurant in town! We open every day 5:00pm-11:30pm 16. What is “ Catch-Up” ？A. It s the name of special dish. B. It s the name

3、 of a movie theater. C. It s the name of a restaurant. D. It s the name of a summer camp. 17. How often do they have a students night at Catch-Up? A. Every day. B. Two days a week. C. Three days a week. D. Four days a week. 18. If six or more students come to Catch-Up, what can they get? A. They can

4、 get a free movie ticket. B. They can have a free drink each. C. They can get a school uniform. D. They can just pay half the price. 19. What do we know about the Students Night at Catch-Up? A. the waiters all wear school uniforms every night. B. Students who come to Catch-Up will get a free drink.

5、C. Catch-Up opens later on Students Night than on other days. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页D. People who are not students still have a chance to get a special price. 20. Last Thursday Patty and her parents all put on their school uniforms and had dinner at Catch-Up. A. ￥ 2

6、40. B. ￥280. C. ￥300. D. ￥320. B A young man was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They thought it belonged to a poor man who worked in a field nearby. The student turned to the professor, saying, “ Let us play the man a trick: we wil

7、l take away his shoes, and conceal ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what will happen when he cannot find them. That must be very interesting. ”“ My young friend, ” answered the professor, “ we should never play jokes on others because of their being poor. Put a coin into each shoe, and

8、then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery changes him.”The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and came back. While putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes. Feeling something hard, he bent down

9、 to see what it was and found the coin. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He put the money into his pocket. When he put on the other shoe, his surprise doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to the sky and said aloud some thanksgiving

10、 words to the person who gave him the coins. The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes were filled with tears. “ You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget. I feel now the truth of these words, which I never understand before: “ A small act of kindness brings great joy. ” he said

11、. 21. The underlined word “ conceal” in Paragraph 1 is closes in meaning to _. A. enjoy B. lose C. show D. hide 22. The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to _. A. find the truth B. please himself C. teach him a lesson D. show his wisdom 23. How did the poor man feel when he found the first

12、 coin? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Upset. D. Terrible. 24. What did the poor man do when he found the second coin in his shoe? A. He put it in his pocket without saying a word. B. He looked around him and hid it in the bushes. C. He thanked the person who gave him the coins. D. He picked up the coin

13、and ran away quickly. 25. The passage tells us the truth that _. A. seeing is not always believing B. giving is more pleasant than receiving C. God helps those who help themselves D. playing tricks on others is playing tricks on yourself C Have you ever heard of the expression “ birdbrain ” ? People

14、 use it to talk about someone who is stupid, but crows prove that this is unfair. Now it has been discovered that crows may understand analogies（类推法） . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页It was once thought that only humans could understand analogies, which help us to solve prob

15、lems creatively and make scientific discoveries. To test this ability in animals, scientists do RMTS tests. If a pair was AA, for example, then picking BB to match it would be correct. Monkeys have learned RMTS, but scientists wanted to know if crows could do it, too. An international team led by Ed

16、ward Wasserman in the US first trained two crows to match things by color, shape, and number in what is called IMTS, then moved onto RMTS. For the IMTS test, the birds were put in a cage with a plate that had three cards and two cups in it. The card in the middle was the sample card. The cups on eit

17、her side were covered with the other two cards: One was the same as the sample （ in the color, shape, or number of shapes pictured ） , while the other wasn t. The cup with the card that matched the sample card had some food to eat. In the second part of the experiment, the birds were tested with RMT

18、S tests. A card with two same-sized circles, for example, meant they should pick the test card with two same-sized squares and not two different-sized circles. The birds did well in the more difficult test and picked the correct card more than three quarters of the time, Science New reports. Wasserm

19、an was surprised that crows were able to solve the problem without any training in RMTS. “ What the crows have done is surprising, ” he said. 26. In the opening paragraph ,the writer used “ birdbrain” to _. A. get readers interested in the background of the expression. B. teach people how to use thi

20、s expression. C. introduce a famous scientist Edward Wasserman. D. introduce recent findings about crow s intelligence.27. The underlined phrase “ this ability ” in the 3rd paragraph refers to _. A. the ability to play cards B. the ability to findfood to eat C. the ability to understand analogies D.

21、 the ability to pick the test card 28. Which of the following is TRUE about the tests on the crows? A. The birds were trained to match things by color in RMTS. B. RMTS tests are much easier than IMTS tests. C. The monkeys could do RMTS while the crows couldn t. D. The birds needed to find the sample

22、 card to get food in IMTS. 29. In the RMTS test, if the birds were given the sample like this ， which card should they pick? A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Monkeys understand analogies. B. Crows show how clever they are. C. Crows did well in RMTS. D. Mo

23、nkeys are cleverer than crows. 第二节（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）请仔细阅读文章，为各段选择恰当的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.What it costs B.If you haven t finished with them C.Who can join a library 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页D.How many things you can borrow E.How to join F.How l ong you can keep them Wel

24、come to OXFORDSHIRE Library Join a library It s free to join a library. Find out how to join and borrow books, videos and other things. 31. _ Everyone is welcome: adults and children are free to use Internet, read books, newspapers or magazines, ask for information and join in organized activities.

25、In order to borrow books you need to join the library. Membership is free, and open to everyone living, working or studying in Oxfordshire. 32. _ Fill in an application form(available from any Oxfordshire library) and provide confirmation of your name, address and signature, such as a family allowan

26、ce book or driving license. There is nothing to pay. 33. _ It is usually up to twenty books at any one time. There are separate limits for other media. Please ask for our current leaflet on hiring CDs, videos, DVDs, audio cassettes and CD-ROMs. 34. _ Normally three weeks for books. Other media are h

27、ired by the week. The date of return is stamped on the date label. 35. _ You can renew books by telephone, post, by using the online borrower services or at the library unless someone else is waiting for them. You must pay an additional hire charge for other media. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25 分）第一节完型填空（共15

28、小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。My 8-year-old daughter Shanna did what all kids did. Every time she saw something she liked at a friend s, on TV or in stores, she would _36_ it. We were young parents working to make our living, so when she asked, “ Can you _37_ me that,

29、mommy please?” my answer was always, “ I m sorry, we don t have enough _38_.” Finally she stopped asking. One day I heard my 10-yar-old daughter shout for me to come _39_. I was sure I had heard her say that Shanna was stealing money from my wallet. I ran to the kitchen where I found my _40_ on the

30、floor with Shanna s hand still in it. I was completely shocked and terribly _41_. I wondered where she had learned to _42_. Did she really think she could _43_ with it? By now Shanna was crying much harder and looking as frightened as I was. I managed to calm down while I gently but firmly asked her

31、, “ How could you take the thing that isn t _44_?” Through her sobs（抽泣） she managed to say, “Ididn t I m not taking _45_. ”“ Well then, ” I asked doubtfully, “ What are you doing? ” I was very surprised when she explained through her tears, “ You _46_ say can t buy things, because you can t afford i

32、t. I put $5 in your wallet every month _47_ you d have some money.”Her lovely body language became even sweeter when she admitted （承认）she had been making a monthly deposit of $5 into my purse for over a year. Then she asked, “ Has it been helping, mommy? Does it make you _48_? ”I dropped to the floo

33、r with her and shut my _49_, with tears rolling down my face. I held and rocked my lovely and thoughtful daughter, hoping I could make the moment last forever. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页Over the next several years or so, Shanna carried out more secret tasks. She has con

34、tinued to_50_ me as mom. Am I smiling? Of course! 36.A. look for B. pay for C. ask for D. wait for 37.A. lend B. buy C. show D. send 38.A. money B. time C. children D. friends 39.A. happily B. nervously C. quickly D. slowly 40.A. book B. clothes C. shoes D. wallet 41.A. disappointed B. excited C. in

35、terested D. bored 42.A. talk B. steal C. dance D. draw 43.A. put away B. give away C. take away D. get away 44.A. yours B. mine C. hers D. theirs 45.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 46.A. sometimes B. always C. hardly D. never 47.A. because B. if C. so D. although 48.A. sleep B. suc

36、ceed C. live D. smile 49.A. eyes B. mouth C. door D. window 50.A. ask B. encourage C. treat D. accept 第 II 卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25 分）第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确行使。（共10小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）4Tune are backwith some songs. We talked to Nick from year 11, 51_ songwriter with the band. Nick has lots of

37、 things to do, but COOL asked him to give us some time. We wanted some information about the band s new music. COOL: Nick, tell us about your new songs. Nick: Well, they aren t all 52_(finish). There s still some work to doyou know, something 53_ has to be changed at the last minute. But they re nea

38、rly ready. COOL: We can t wait. When can we hear them? Nick: We re 54_(plan) to play them at the school party at the end of next month. COOL: Great! So let s talk about the music. Do the other band 55_(member) write any songs? Or are they all yours? Nick: Well, I write a lot of them, but they re not

39、 all mine. Karen writes too some of the fast dance songs are hers. And we always ask the rest of the band to listen to the songs, and they usually have some good ideas for changes. So 56_ the end, we think the songs belong to all of usthey re 57_(our), not just mine or Karen s. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

40、- - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页COOL: Do you like writing songs? Nick: Yean, I love it. Well, not always! You know, there are good days or bad days. Sometimes a song is much 58_(easy) to write, but sometimes sit for hours and I don t get any ideas. COOL: So do you sit at a desk when you re writin

41、g? Nick: No, not always. I often get ideas when I m outside, when I m walking around, 59_ I always have a pen and some paper with me. COOL: Did you write any of the new songs when you were away from your desk? Nick: Well, yes, actually. One of them is called What makes you think they re happy? And I

42、 wrote it 60_(careful) after I heard a conversation between two people. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分25 分）第一节单词拼写（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完整形式（每空限填一词）61.It s time for lunch. I m wondering w_ to have the fish or the beef. 62.He has already eaten three cakes. And he wants to eat a f_ one.

43、 63.Use p_ rather than pens and bring an eraser while drawing picture. 64.We have s_ tastes in music. We both like Jazz and country music. 65.The wind b_ the rain into our faces, so we could hardly see anything. 66.As we all know, Wednesday comes after T_. 67.They are going to buil d a bridge o_ the

44、 River Thames next year. 68.When Hangzhou was c_ to host a G20 Summit in September 2016, we really felt proud of our hometown! 69.Karen thought it was unusual, because she had s_ seen Tom so angry. 70.Hey, boy. Could you tell me something about y_ and the reason why you all want to join the club? 第二

45、节书面表达（共1 小题，满分15 分）Li Lei 和他的同学Grace、Tom 计划着过一个有意义的暑假。他们将发挥自己的爱好和特长为2016年 G20 峰会前创造杭州更好形象提供志愿者服务，贡献自己的一点力量。假设你是Li Lei，请根据这一个情况写一篇文章，说明你们的打算和原因，以及自己对志愿者工作的看法。Name What are you volunteering to do? Why? Grace help clean the city parks make the city clean and beautiful Tom guide the ways for foreigners

46、Speak English well I 注意：1. 文章必须包括表格中所有内容并补充自己的打算和原因及自己对志愿者工作的看法。2. 词数： 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）。My friends and I plan to have a meaningful Summer Vacation. As 2016 G20 will be held in Hangzhou this year, we all want to do our best to prepare for it. _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共

47、 7 页参考答案：16-20：CBBDB 21-25：DBBCB 26-30：DCDAB 31-35：CEDFB 36-40：CBACD 41-45：ABDAC 46-50：BCDAB 51-55：a finished that planning members 56-60：in ours easier so carefully 61-65：whether fourth pencils same blew 66-70：Tuesday over chosen seldom yourselves 作文（略）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页