2022年四川乐山中考英语试题及答案解析 .pdf

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1、乐山市高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试本试题卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共10 页。考生作答时, 须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150 分。考试时间120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡并交回。第一卷（选择题，共100 分）注意事项：1.选择题必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。2.第一卷共三部分，共计100 分，【2015 四川乐山】 第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30 分）做题时， 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5

2、分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页【2015 四川乐山】 第二节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。毎段对话读两遍。6. How old will the girl be in July? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 7.

3、What are the man and the woman doing? A. Choosing a CD player. B. Fixing a CD player. C. Making a telephone call. 8. What might the man be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 9. What should the woman do at the crossing? A. Go straight on. B. Turn right. C. Turn left. 10. What time will the spea

4、kers get to Beijing? A. At 11:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 12:45. 【2015 四川乐山】 第三节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Why didn t David open the front door at first? A. He didn t have the key. B. He was too young to do th

5、at. C. He was asleep in the bedroom. 12. Who came to the front door at last? A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A salesman. 13. How did David open the door? A. He answered the doorbell. B. He called the police to help him open it. C. He climbed out of a window and opened it. 听下而一段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。14. W

6、here did the woman lose her watch? A. In a park. B. In the street. C. At the office. 15. What color is the watch? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Silver. 16. How long has she kept the watch? A. About 7days. B. About 15 days. C. About a month. 听下面一段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. What should we never talk about if we wa

7、nt to be polite? A. Cats and dogs. B. Jobs and money. C. Money and age. 18. What do people talk about every day according to the passage? A. Animals. B. The weather. C. News. 19. If an Englishman walks with a woman, what should he do to show his politeness? A. He should hold the woman s hand. B. He

8、should walk before the woman. C. He should open the door for the woman. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页20. What does the last sentence mean? A. A woman doesn t want you to ask her age. B. A woman would always like to tell you all. C. You should always ask a woman s age. 答案：

9、 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCABB 1115BCABC16 20 BCBCA第二部分： 英语知识运用（共2节，满分30 分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15 小题：每小题1 分，满分15 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2015 四川乐山】 21. 一 Excuse me, can I take this seat? Sure._. A. Don t worry B. Go ahead C. Take it easy 21. B 【2015 四川乐山】22. The radio says there will be a heavy s

10、torm in Mount Emei tomorrow. Bad luck. I_ to go there with my classmates. A. plan B. will plan C. planned 22. C【2015 四川乐山】 23. _is it from here to the train station? It s about 10 minutes bus ride. A. How far B. How long C. How soon 23. A【2015 四川乐山】 24. I m tired. I want to have a day_ next week. Gr

11、eat idea, honey. You do need a break. A. away B. on C. off 24. C【2015 四川乐山】 25. Hello, this is Dick. Can I speak to Peter? Hold on, please. I ll see_ he s in. A. as soon as B. if C. until 25. B【2015 四川乐山】 26. Let s go for a walk, shall we? OK,_I need to clean the dishes first. A. so B. and C. but 26

12、. C【2015 四川乐山】 27. I found my sister _ my things and took my new magazines. What should I do? I guess you should tell her it s not right. A. looking through B. looking up C. looking for 27.A【2015 四川乐山】 28.I like this dress better, but it costs almost twice_ that one. A. as less as B. as much as C. a

13、s more as 28. B【2015 四川乐山】 29. I hear your dad_ Shanghai on business. Did he fly there? Yes, but he will be home tomorrow. A. will go to B. has been to C. has gone to 29. C精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页【2015 四川乐山】 30. Lily was _ hungry _ she ate three hamburgers in one go.

14、 A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; that 30.B【2015 四川乐山】 31. Has Mike received his mother s mail? Yes, he signed for it_ this morning. A. in person B. in fact C. in silence 31. A【2015 四川乐山】 32. You d better _ too much chocolate, or you ll get fat fast. A. not to eat B. not eat C. not eating 32. B【201

15、5 四川乐山】 33. The 2016 Olympic Games _ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. I m looking forward to it. A. will hold B. is holding C. will be held 33. C【2015 四川乐山】 34. Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I _ go now. Okay, Jim, call me when you get there. A. may B. must C. can 34.B【2015 四川乐山】 35. _ beauti

16、ful picture! I couldn t believe it was painted by a young child. A. What a B. What C. How 35.A第二节完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下列短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 36? 50 各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2015 四川乐山】 A There was once a farmer who lived near a road. It was not a 36 road, but from time to time, cars passed

17、the farm. Near the farm gate, there was a large 37 in the road. This hole was always full of water. The drivers of the cars that passed by could not 38 how deep the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow ( 浅的）. Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive 39 because it was very d

18、eep. The farmer did not spend much time 40 on his farm. He spent most of time watching the hole. When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor (拖拉机） and demanded a lot of 41 for doing this. One day, a driver of a car said to him: “ You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out

19、of this hole 42 .”“ Oh, no, ” the f armer said. “I don t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with water.”36. A. busy B. wide C. nice 37. A. stone B. bag C. hole 38. A. understand B. see C. hear 39. A. out B. away C. along 40. A. walking B. living C. working 41. A. food B. mo

20、ney C. questions 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页42. A. day and night B. from now on C. again and again 36.A37. C39. A 40. C 41.B 42. A【2015 四川乐山】 B Two small words can bring a smile to someone s face: thank you. But 43 do you say these two words? Perhaps when someone holds

21、the door open for you. Or when a friend does you a big favor. In Britain, people say “ thank you ” quite often, even at times when there is no 44 . Sometimes we say it sarcastically ( 讽刺地 ). 45 , if a friend throws my food away, thinking I was finished, I may say, “ Oh, thank you! ” Then my friend w

22、ould reply, “Sorry.” This can make a situation 46 confusing (困惑的） to foreign people. However, anyone working in the service sector (行业 )waiters, taxi drivers, shop assistants, bus drivers and so on -will 47 a “ thank you” from British customers. If you re happy with the driver who got you to school

23、on time, or the waiter who served you food, say “thank you” to them. You re really saying “good 48 ” . I was first 49 that people don t often say “ thank you” here in China. But I know people can replace these words with a smile or nod. Yet I can t change my British 50 of saying “ thank you”. Even h

24、ere in China, I know I use these two words too much. But saying thank you” is free, and I believe the more the better. 43. A. how B. where C. when D. why 44. A. need B. use C. good D. time 45. A. By the way B. For example C. Above all D. After all 46. A. look B. sound C. taste D. smell 47. A. say B.

25、 write C. send D. get 48. A. job B. man C. friend D. team 49. A. excited B. bored C. surprised D. interested 50. A. way B. habit C. standard D. spirit 43. C44.A45.B46. B47. D48. A49.C50. B第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归

26、纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 12 页【2015 四川乐山】 A Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents weren t with them, though they were very young. Now they still enjoy taking part in many

27、kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life and also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing . The most important for the children is to

28、learn to look after themselves. Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most families can afford to send their children there for further study or for making their bodies strong. It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something to do with

29、 all kinds of holiday camps. 51. Students in Hong Kong usually took part in_ in the past. A. an English holiday camp B. a maths holiday camp C. a science holiday camp 52. When students in Hong Kong are in holiday camps, their parents_. A. have to look after them B. don t go with them C. must stay at

30、 home 53. The most important thing for the students to take part in holiday camps in Hong Kong is_. A. to learn some practical knowledge in life B. to learn about living and learning skills C. to learn to look after themselves 54. The cost of taking part in a holiday camp is_. A. very high B. not fa

31、ir C. low 55. The students who often take part in holiday camps usually_. A. know a lot about many things B. show much interest in sports C. have a strong love for further study 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A 【2015 四川乐山】 B My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school. One da

32、y during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came. “Your mom only has one eye! ” yelled some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared (消失 ). “ If you embarrass (使.尴尬） me, why don t you just die? ” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mo

33、ther just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything. At that time, I didn t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother. Years later my dream came

34、 true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ ugly ” mother until one day I got a letter.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页“ My son I m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn t

35、stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you. ”I cried out aloud. Only then did I realise how beautiful my mother was! 56. Why didn t the writer want his mom to show up at his school? A. Because he thought she w

36、as ugly. B. Because his mom couldn t see anything. C. Because his classmates didn t like her. 57. From the underlined word “ shouted” in Paragraph 4，we learn that at that time the writer was very_. A. nervous B. angry C. excited 58. That night, the writer decided to_. A. ask his mom never to go to h

37、is school B. take good care of his mom from that time C. work hard and stay away from his mom 59. The writer s mom lost one eye because_. A. she used it to save her son s sight B. she had a serious car accident C. she was born with only one eye 60. The story is mainly about_. A. the difficulties on

38、a boy s way to success B. a naughty boy s experience of growing up C. a mother s great love for her son 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. C【2015 四川乐山】 C How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other w

39、ays that can make learning interesting and varied. It s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用 ). People can download them on their mobiles. The

40、other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers alm

41、ost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源） to learn from. Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital

42、 learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you ve got 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 12 页little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. I

43、t is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. 61. How do students usually study everyday according to the story? A. Have classes at school and use online tools at home. B. Have classes at school, take notes and do homework. C. Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom. D. Have clas

44、ses, take notes and do homework at school. 62. Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are_. a. Apps. b. smartphones c. computers d. websites e. mobiles f. weibo and WeChat A. abf B. adf C. bce D. cde 63. The underlined word master ” in Paragraph 2 most probably

45、means “_” . A. 复习B.分析C.掌握D.归纳64. What is the problem of digital learning? A. You can t communicate with your classmates or teachers. B. You have to use both computers and smartphones. C. You can t decide what you want to learn by yourself. D. It s impossible to learn from the newest resources. 65. H

46、ow can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways? A. Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen. B. Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible. C. Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible. D. Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a d

47、ay. 61. B 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. C第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）【2015 四川乐山】 根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A. Half said that they feel tired after getting up and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep. B. Above all, get enough sleep. C. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and dev

48、elop. D. The lights keep their brains excited for a long while. E. The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Sleep is like food for the brain. 66 However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep. According to the 2013 China Sleep Qualit

49、y Index (指数 ), nearly a quarter of Chinese people don t sleep well. 67 Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital ，says, “ If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern (模式).”精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

50、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 12 页Many people play with their cell phones or iPads before sleeping. 68 Other reasons include stress and bad moods. How to sleep well? 69 Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager. Forming good sleep