2022年高考英语名词性从句强化训练及解析 .pdf

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1、1 高考英语名词性从句强化训练1. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 2. It s thirty years since we last met. But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when 3. See the flags o

2、n top of the building? That was _ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. What 4. Could you do me a favor? It depends on _ it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _. A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they cost D.

3、 how much are they cost 6. Doris success lies in the fact _ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. which B. that C. when D. why 7. Mary wrote an article on _ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 8. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the class

4、room? A. that B. what C. as D. which 9. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else _, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _ it is rough or smooth. A. / B. whether C.

5、how D. what 11. Danny left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 12. Mum is coming. What present _ for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got 13. The way he di

6、d it was different _ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 15. Some researchers believe that

7、there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 16. We haven t settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. if B. where C. whether D. that 17. A warm thought suddenly came to me _I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mo

8、ther s birthday.A. if B. when C. that D. which 18. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页2 A. that B. which C. until D. if 19. Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. A.

9、 where B. when C. how D. what 20. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _ we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which 21. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _ he was a m

10、an of action. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 22. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever 23. I just wonder that makes him so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 24. _ is o

11、ur belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. A. As B. That C. This D. It 25. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. A. why B. thatC. where D. because 26. The shopkeeper did not want to sel

12、l for _ he thought was not enough. A. where B. how C. what D. which 27. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _ it had been in the morning. A. that B. where C. what D. which 28. I d like to work with _ is honest and easy to get on with.A. who B. whoever C

13、. whomever D. no matter who 29. When you are reading, make a note of _ you think is of great importance. A. which B. that C. what D. when 30. Can we get everything ready by the weekend? It all depends on _ we can get Mr. Green s cooperation. A. that B. what C. whether D. If 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

14、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页3 高考英语名词性从句强化训练答案1-5 ABDCC 6-10 BABBB 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 CCABB 21-25 BDDDB 26-30 CCBCC 高考趋势与重点名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每年地命题各有变化。近年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。因此，在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注意一定语境下基础知识地运用。一、It 在名词性从句中得用法：1. It is time that(虚拟语气 ) 2. It is the first

15、time that现在完成时3. It is necessary (important) thatshould do (虚拟语气 ) 4. It is likely(possible, obvious, clear, natural, certain,) that5. It is a pity(a fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice) that6. It turned out that; It happened that; It occurred to sb. that;

16、 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页4 7. It is said(reported, believed, estimated, announced, expected) that;8. It is suggested(required, ordered) t hat ( 虚拟语气 ) 二、What 与 that 在名词性从句中用法比较：That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing. What Tom learned in un

17、iversity helps him a lot in his job. 注：that 在从句中不作任何成分， what 在从句中必须担当主语或宾语。We have reached what is called XinJie kou. 三、宾语从句1. 一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时，第二个开始的连词that不能省略。He said (that) he didnt attend the party and that he didnt want to.2. 否认转移I don t think he is fit for the job, is he?I never thought that he w

18、ould come for the dinner party. 3. 有些不可直接跟宾语从句的动词。I hate it when; I dislike it when; Id appreciate it ifI will see to it that4. 与定语从句的转换Jerry told us _ he had seen abroad. A. what B. all that C. all what D. all 注：此题四个答案都正确。答案C 可以看作 all 是前面的 us 的同位语。四、主语从句a. 主语从句于定语从句的转换What is needed has been bought

19、. All that is needed has been bought. b. 几个特殊句型之间的转换It is known to all that China has joined the WTO. As is known to all, China has joined the WTO. What is known to all is that China has joined the WTO. 五、表语从句精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页5 a. 表语从句中的虚拟语气My suggestion is tha

20、t we should carry out the plan as soon as possible. b. 几个表语从句的切换The reason why I came late is that my car broke down on the half way. He came late. Thats because his car broke down.His car broke down on the half way. Thats why he came late.六、同位语从句a. 与定语从句的区别It is a fact that he has done his best. It

21、 is a fact that you cant refuse. b. 同位语从句中的虚拟语气The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting. The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed. c. have no idea 后面跟同位语从句I have no idea where Green Park lies. 1-5 ABDCC 6-10 BABBB 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 CCABB 21-25 BD

22、DDB 26-30 CCBCC 答案解析1. A 此题考察 what 引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中what 引导主语从句，同时在从句中充当主语。2. B 通过对句子的分析可知，believe it or not 是插入语，在此句中that 引导的是 the story的同位语从句。3. D 通过对句子的分析可知，此题需要选一词来引导表语从句，而从句中的明显缺少宾语，故只能what 用来充当。4. C 介词 on 后面宾语从句不完整，同时从句缺少主语，故只能由what 来充当。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页6 5

23、. C wonder 后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序。即：特殊疑问词+主语+谓语动词。6. B 此句主句完整， 从句也完整，故用 that引导构成与 the fact的同位语从句。7. A why 在它引导的从句中充当原因状语， 从句在主句里充当介词on 的宾语。8. B what 在它引导的从句中充当主语，同时整个从句可看成是idea的同位语从句，来说明 idea的具体内容。9. B 此题考查定语从句以及固定短语turn to 的用法， 关系代词因为在后面定语从句中做宾语因此省略掉，turn to sb 求助于某人。10. B 此题根据意思以及后面与or 的搭配关系可判断该处是“ 是否” ，

24、 whether 引导宾语从句。11. B 此题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句，根据下文可知 Danny 留下的口信的内容， that 引导名词性从句。12. C 此题考查双重疑问句， 疑问词 do you think/believe/expect句子的其他成分句子用称述句语序。13. C 此题考查固定短语be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句，介词 from 后是宾语从句，但从句中be used to 后面少宾语，且根据上文是我们过去习惯的方法，这用what 符合语意。14. A 此题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句，后面表语从句不完整，it was 后面还缺少表语

25、，根据意思是“20 年前的 样子” ，后面一个句子是对20 年前的补充说明，是一个非限制性定语从句，20 年前学校设备条件不好，when 在定语从句中作时间状语。15. B 此题考查名词性从句的同位语，doubt 后的同位语根据意思没有疑心故选择 that 引导，that 在从句中不充当成分。16. C whether引导的从句构成与名词the question的同位语。(原答案似乎有误 ) 17. C 主句完整 ,同时从句也不缺成分。根据句意可看出that 引导的从句构成与 a warm thought的同位语。18. A that 引导同位语从句，具体说明chance 可能性的内容。19.

26、 B 句意：请提醒我他说他将什么时候走。20. B 因先行词是 natives，故淘汰 A 和 D。又因 give sth. to sb.固定短语，所精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页7 以选 B。介词 to 可放在关系代词 whom 的前面。21. B pleased后面缺少宾语从句， he was a man of action句意完整，故用that引导。22. D No matter what/which 只能引导让步状语从句，排除A 和 B。C 和 D 的区别在于一个无范围，一个有范围。23. D wonde

27、r 后面的宾语从句本是what makes him so excited ：。但 what 需要被强调，故用强调句型。24. D 此题考查 it 作形式主语 , 后面的 that 引导真正的主句从句 . 25. B 此题考查同位语从句 , reason 后面有for 引导的短语 , 接着后面是that 引导的句子来说明理由的内容. 26. C 此题考查名词性从句的宾语从句,介词 for 后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语 , he thought 是插入语 . 连词what 引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which 的意思不符合 . 27. C 此题考查固定短语be different fro

28、m 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句，介词 from 后是宾语从句，但从句中it had been 后面少表语，所以what 符合语意。28. B 此题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句, 根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语 , D 不能引导名词性从句 , who 表达的意思不对 . 29. C 此题考查名词性从句介词宾语, 宾语从句中 you think 是插入语 , 故句中缺少主语 ,which 意思不对 ,故选 what. 30. C 此题考查介词宾语从句, 根据上下文意思该处应该是 ” 我们是否能得到Green先生的 . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页