2022年高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题 .pdf

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1、高中英语语法练习题 -高考精粹（带解析答案）1. Ms Nancy didnt mind at all _ to the ceremony. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 2. _ your meeting is! he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great s

2、uccess 3. We must remember that _fashion is not the most important thing in _ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 4. It _ quite a few years _ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before 5. The professor said he could talk on _ i

3、nterested the audience. A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it 6. Under no circumstance _ to tell lies to parents. A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow 7. Modern science and technology has _ communication bet

4、ween people far apart. A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to 8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at Johns birthday party, _? A. didnt I B. didnt you C. hadnt you D. will you 9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach

5、 you things _ to teach you the art of learning. A. as B. that C. than D. but 10. No matter how frequently _ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people. A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed 11. _ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund

6、 from the government. A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered 12. Tina _ have known the truth, or she would have told us. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. neednt 13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _? A. is the matter B. is happened C. is t

7、he wrong D. the trouble is 14. _ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid. A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack 15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put_ developing the students productive skills. A. onto B. in C. over D. on 16. A survey was carrie

8、d out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, _were surprising. A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which 17. The organization broke no rules, but _had it acted responsibly. A. neither B. so C. either D. both 18. Many workers were organized to clear aw

9、ay remained of the World Trade Center. A. those B. that C. what D. where 19. My train arrive in New York at eight oclock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there _by then. A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left 20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _his a

10、rguments in favor of the new theory. A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base 21 . _evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated. A. If being B. It is C. There is D. There being 22. Professor Wang , _ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by

11、his students. A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having known 23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _ in New York. A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. having stayed 24.You _ him so closely; you should have kept your distance. A. shouldnt follow B. mustnt follow C. couldnt hav

12、e been following D. shouldnt have been following 25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , _A. does there B. isnt there C. hasnt there D. isnt it 26. It is the news _ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had,

13、but their children can. A. that depriveB. that it deprives C. that deprivesD. when it deprives 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页27. We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her_ I saw her. A. the moment B. for the moment C. the moment when D. at the moment when 28. On heari

14、ng a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _ what happened outside the room. A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. to have seen 29. You _ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall 30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make

15、things better, so we cant help _ under the stress. A. but working B. but to work C. work D. but work 31. We all think that _ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is 32. Postage _, the necklace will cost you

16、 at least 650 yuan. A. including B. included C. include D. to be included 33. With his eyes _ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents. A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed 34. George applied for the position three times _ he finally got it. A. bef

17、ore B. until C. when D. after 35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it _. A. is B. saves C. does D. has 36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _. A. was reported B. it was reported C. were reported D. they were reported 37. He do

18、esnt know what to say, for it is the first time that he _ with a girl. A. went out B. goes out C. has gone out D. had gone out 38. _ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time. A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonder C. Left wonde

19、ring D. Left to wonder 39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _ in the sixteenth century. A. to be built B. being built C. having been built D. built 40. When do you think _ start the new attack? A. they will B. will they C. they can D. can

20、 they 41. Some 25,000 people were reported _ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month. A. were killed B. to be killed C. killing D. to have been killed 42. _ the teachers suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem. A. Following B. To follow C. Foll

21、ow D. He followed 43. _ that no one was ever prepared for it. A. So suddenly did the bad news come B. So suddenly the bad news came C. So did the bad news come suddenly D. Did the bad news come so suddenly 44. _ the friendship between our two people last forever!, and with this sincere hope, the pre

22、sident concluded his speech. A. Could B. May C. Would D. Must 45. We need a more capable leader, _ with strong will and as well as good humour. A. who B. that C. one D. which 46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly _ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields

23、. A. getting B. to get C. to have got D. got 47. It is no longer a problem _ the poor children in this district can go to school. A. that B. whether C. so D. because 48. Of all the applicants, _ do you think is fit for the position? A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever 49. Part of the work is

24、to be finished today and _ by this weekend. A. another B. the others C. the rest D. the other 50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _. A. the better he gets result B. the better result he gets C. he gets better result D. does he get better result 51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of

25、 oil has been raised _ 15%. A. about B. with C. of D. by 52. The lectures, _ the current international issues, are well received. A. are covered B. covered C. covering D. to cover 53. Peter is very angry about _ of the changed timetable. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页 A. no

26、t informing B. not being informed C. being not informed D. not to be informed 54. It is _ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace. A. widely accepted B. widely accepting C. wide accepted D. wide accepting 55. The house built of stone lasts longer than _ built of wood. A. the one B. one C. th

27、at D. its 56. E-mail as well as telephones _ more and more popular in dailycommunication. A. have become B. become C. are becoming D. is becoming 57. This kind of cloth _ well. A. washes B. wash C. is washed D. is washing 58. What do you mean _ saying that youve never heard of it before? A. in B. by

28、 C. as D. with 59. Hes an intelligent boy. He _ made such a foolish mistake. A. cant have B. may not have C. might not have D. mustnt have 60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, _ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible. A. wish B. for wishing C. wishing D. to wi

29、sh 61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance _ to keep me from the footballfield. A. so it is B. as it is C. so is it D. as is it 62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house _ and some wood _. A. to stay in to make a fire withB. to stay to make a fire with C. to stay in to make

30、a fire D. to stay to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people _ to the meeting were famous professors. A. were invited B. who invited C. inviting D. invited 64 Most green vegetables, _ for too long, will lose nutrition. A. if to be cooked B. if cooked C. if cooking D. if being cooked 65. _ you d

31、islike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit. A. As B. If C. Even if D. Now that 66. _ the expense, I _ a round-the-world tour. A. Were it not would takeB. If it were not take C. Werent it for will takeD. If it hadnt been for would have taken67. _ from the top of the mountain, the whole

32、 city looks beautiful. A. Seen B. Seeing C. See D. Looked 68. _ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you. A. While reading B. After reading C. Your having read D. When you read 69. _ impressed the visitors deeply was _ the workers made with their hands. A. What that B.

33、That that C. What what D. That what70.The newspapers owner and editor _ away on holiday. A. is B. are C. be D. have been 71. Recent estimates show that _ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States. A. there are among B. are there the C. there are D. among the 72. Ellis Haizlip began hi

34、s stage career in Washington, D.C., _ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season. A. he was B. where he was C .which he D. where he 73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings. A. the smarter is to B. th

35、e smarter it is to C. is it the smarter so D. is one to the smarter 74. She was just about to explain _ she hadnt passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness _ her uncle came. A. her mother whenB. to her mother why that C. her mother that whenD. to her mother that when75. With the shining wate

36、r before you and the wind _ , trees behind you, you can not help _. A. blown but feel relaxed B. blowing feeling relaxed C. blown but feel relaxing D. blowing but feel relaxing76. Will you be able to finish the job this week? _ . A. I cant say it B. I dont know that C. Im not sure this D. I dont exp

37、ect so 77. Its impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, _ ? A. isnt it B. is it C. has it D. hasnt it 78. _ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ? A. When and where was it B. When and where it was C. Was it when and where D. When and where were it 79. Only after a bab

38、y seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _ to swim. A. how will it learn B. it will learn how C. will it learn how D. and it will learn how 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is _ of the two. A. more talented B. the most talented C.

39、most talented D. the more talented 81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him. A. from B. from behind C. of D. of behind 82. _ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didnt have much working experience. A. If B. That if C.

40、That D. If that 83. _ scenery in national parks is usually attractive. A. A B. An C. The D. One 84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you wont spread it to _. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 85. Those _ to go to the exhibition should inform the office. A. not wanting B. who no

41、t want C. not wanted D. are not want 86. The children _ and we will never neglected them. A. brought up well B. was brought up well C. had been well brought up D. have been well brought up 87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _ merry night there when I was young. A. a great many B. plent

42、y of C. many a D. a great deal 88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _? A. is there B. isnt there C. is it D. isnt it 89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _ I told you. A. that B. when C. how D. what 90. Nothing is _ time; yet nothing is less valued

43、. A. more precious than B. less precious than C. most precious D. as precious as 91. Could _ have been _ who helped Sunny get her work done? A. they it B. they them C. it them D. it they92. I know a place _ I can get a calculator on sale. Ill pick one up for you tomorrow. A. where B. wherever C. how

44、 D. which 93. How teachers perform in their classes _ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils. A. has B. have C. having D. to have 94. I found the cat _ under the bed, who had caught a mouse. A. hiding B. hidden C. to hide D. having hidden 95. - How did he get back last night? - I think he _

45、back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all. A. might have come B. neednt have come C. must have come D. should have come 96. The doctor would allow him to go home _ he remained in bed. A. as though B. for fear that C. on condition that D. as far as 97. One of the most important socia

46、l problems of today is _ jobs to the unemployed. A. what to be given B. having given C. how to give D. to have given 98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _ less! A. ate B. have been eating C. have eaten D. had eaten 99. It is said that he got laughed at for _. A. his dishonest B. been di

47、shonest C. being dishonest D. to be dishonest 100. A baby animal knows animals of _ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them. A. her B. ones C. its D. their 101. After Christmas, _ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives. A. a variety of B. a number of

48、 C. the number of D. the great deal of 102. The mayor promised the city government _ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected. A. shall finance B. may support C. can help D. should provide 103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _. A. to punish B. to be puni

49、shed C. to punishment D. of being punished 104. Some children usually behave in their own way _ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them. A. even though B. on condition that C. so that D. unless 105. Secondary and higher education _ available to all

50、high school graduates in this country so far. A. have made B. were made themselves C. have been made D. were made it 106. The mother believes that Johns stupid, but its different _ of Mary; shes just lazy. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页A. in spite B. in the case C. in the c