2022年译林六年级英语上册期末复习资料 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载译林 6 年级上册英语期末复习6A Unit 1 The kings new clothes 一Words: magic 有魔力的 ,神奇的clever 聪明的foolish 愚蠢的child 孩子through 穿过laugh 笑,大笑wear 穿tell 讲,叙述hard 努力地,费劲地each 每个say 说sentence 句子quick 迅速的,快的next 下一个little 小的,年幼的turn 机会think 想,思考二Phrases: long long ago 很久以前turn into 变成one day 一天try on 试穿walk through 走

2、过look at 看point at 指着laugh at 嘲笑look after 照顾in the street 在街上on the mountain 在山上in the house 在房子里in the forest 在森林里make new clothes 做新衣服三Sentences: 1.Long long ago,there was a king. 很久以前，有一个皇帝。2.One day,two men visited the king. 一天，两个男人拜访了皇帝。3.The king was happy. 皇帝很高兴。4.What beautiful clothes! 多么漂

3、亮的衣服啊！5.The two men showed the king his new clothes. 那两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。6.Miss Fox and her students are playing a game. 狐狸老师正在和她的学生们玩游戏。四. Grammer: 1.概念在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态：过去习惯性或经常性的动作、 行为。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载2.时间状语ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,las

4、t week(year,night,month),in 1989,just now,long long ago,once upon a time. 3.肯定句主语+行为动词（过去式） +其他。例如： I was born in 1998. 我在 1998 年出生。My grandfather died last year. 我（外）祖父去年去世了。4.否定句 : 主语+didn t+行为动词（原形） +其他。例如： He didn t do his homework yesterday. 他昨天没有做他的家庭作业。I didn t know you were here. 我不知道你在这儿。6.

5、一般疑问句Did+主语+行为动词（原形） +其他？肯定回答： Yes,主语+did. 否定回答： No,主语+didn t. 例如： -Did you go to the zoo last week? 你上周去动物园了吗？-Yes,I did. 是的，我去了。7.动词过去式的规则变化和一些不规则变化构成方法 : 1) 一般在动词词尾直接加 -ed. help-helped,clean-cleaned, visit-visited, show-showed, walk-walked, look-looked, shout-shouted, point-pointed 2) 以不发音的字母 e 结

6、尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d. live-lived,move-moved, like-liked, 3) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，变y 为 i,再加-ed. study-studied,cry-cried 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载4) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed. plan-planned,stop-stopped 不规则变化（特殊记忆）: am/is-was, are-were, go-went, meet-met, see

7、-saw, do-did, get-got, read-read 一、选出不同类的一项。（10 分）( ) 1.A.foolish B.clever C.man ( ) 2.A.king B.clothes C.boy ( ) 3.A.like B.was C.were ( ) 4.A.shout B.look C.walked ( ) 5.A.visited B.laugh C.showed 二、英汉互译。（ 10 分）1. 很久以前2. 想起3. 变成4. 看5. 一个老人6. point at 7. laugh at 8. in the street 9. make new clothe

8、s 10. one day 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分）1. Long long ago,there (be) a lion. 2. One day,two (man)visited the king. 3. She can (make)clothes. 4. The king isn t wearing (some)clothes. 5. There (was) a lot of people in the street. 四、用适当的介词填空。（10 分）1. My fanther often makes new clothes me. 2. Please try the ne

9、w clothes. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载3. He walked the city yesterday. 4. A little boy pointed the king and laughed. 5. The lion turned a prince. 五、选择填空。（ 20 分）( ) 1.There a lion and a dog in the forest. A.was B.were C.are ( ) 2.One day, a man the king. A.visit

10、B.see C.visited ( ) 3.Foolish people can t the magic clothes. A.sees B.see C.to see ( ) 4.The king walked through the city his new clothes. A.on B.at C.in ( ) 5.The wanted TV. A.watch B.watched C.to watch ( ) 6.She lived her parents. A.in B.with C.at ( ) 7.There some animals in the zoo. A.is B.are C

11、.was ( ) 8.Mary likes nice clothes. A.wearing B.wear C.wears ( ) 9.This is Amreican boy. A.a B.an C./ ( ) 10.Yesterday afternoon,I a card from my friend. A.get B.to get C.got 6A Unit 2 What a day! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载一 单词：sunny晴朗的show展览，展示interesting 有趣的

12、,有意思的weather 天气become 变成,成为windy 有风的honey 蜂蜜cloudy 多云的high 在高处drink 饮料ant蚂蚁bee蜜蜂cloud 云rain 下雨rainy 多雨的meet 遇见lose 丢失know 知道二短语：in the moring/ afternoon 在上午/下fly kites high 放风筝放的高go to the park by bike 骑自行车去公园a parrot show 鹦鹉展览some interesting parrots一些有趣的鹦鹉some ants 一些蚂蚁become windy and cloudy 变得既有

13、风又有云in the sky 在空中bring some dumplings 带一些饺子black clouds 乌云hungry and wet 又饿又潮湿the New Year 新年lose my new kite 丢失了我的新风筝fly high 飞得高near the hill 在小山附近climb up the hill 爬上小山hold onto 抓紧fly away 飞走go swimming 去游泳watch a film 看电影have a picnic 野餐do the housework做家务look sad 看起来伤心cheer together 一起庆祝三重要句型A

14、. It was sunny in the morning. 早上天气晴朗。B. What happened? 发生了什么事？C. What s the matter? 怎么了？（询问身体状况）D. We saw many interesting parrots. 我们看见了许多有趣的鹦鹉。E. But it wasn t windy in the park. 但是公园里没有风。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载F. What a day! 真是多变的一天！G. Well done! 做得好！四 语

15、法点：1. 表示天气的形容词warm cool hot cool sunny windy cloudy rainy snowy 2. 形容词的用法：3.形容词可以修饰名词，一般放在名词的前面。如：It s a sunny morning . 是一个晴朗的上午。4.形容词用于系动词（ be,get,look）的后面，用来说明主语的特征。如：It was rainy yesterday. 昨天是个下雨天。5.形容词可以和副词连用，由于副词的强调作用，所表达的意思更深一层如：The jacket is too small for me . 这件夹克衫对我来说太小了。2. 描述过去天气的句型 -It

16、was+表示天气的形容词 +其他。Eg: It was sunny in the morning . 早上天气晴朗。在描述天气时，我们可以用it 来代指天气。因为描述的是过去的天气，所以be动词用 was,后面接表示天气的形容词。Eg: It was cold in Changchun last winter. 去年冬天长春很冷。3. 动词过去式的不规则变化flyflew , grow-grew, draw-drew, sing-sang, drink-drank, give-gave, sit-sat, begin-began, swim-swam, run-ran, get-got, fo

17、rget-forgot, read-read, put-put, write-wrote, is/am-was, are-were, do/does-did, have/has-had, eat-ate, go-went, make-made, see-saw, tell-told, take-took, buy-bought, catch-caught, teachtought find-found, hear-heard, meet-met, say-said, sleep-slept, sweep-swept, stand-stood, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

18、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载steal-stole, think-thought, will-would, speak-spoke, feel-felt, come-came 4. 1）be动词的过去时的肯定句式，结构为：主语+was/were+其他。Eg: The girl was in the zoo last Sunday. 那个女孩上个星期天在动物园。There were some bananas on the table this morning. 今天早上桌子上有一些香蕉。2）be动词的过去时的一般疑问句式，结构为：was/wer

19、e+主语+其他+？Eg: Was the girl in the zoo last Sunday? 那个女孩上个星期天在动物园吗？Were there any bananas on the table this morning? 今天早上桌子上有一些香蕉吗？3）be动词的过去时的否定句式，结构为：主语+was/were+not+其他。Eg: The girl wasn t in the zoo last Sunday. 那个女孩上个星期天没在动物园。There weren t any bananas on the table this morning. 今天早上桌子上没有一些香蕉。6. 实义动

20、词的过去时的肯定句式，结构为：主语+动词的过去式 +其他。Eg: We saw many interesting parrots. 我们看见了许多有趣的鹦鹉。We watered flowers this morning. 我们今天早上浇花了。He climbed the mountains yesterday. 他昨天爬山了。一 单项选择。（）1. It s _ today. A. 20 September B. 20st September C. 20th September （）2. Jack _ to school _bike . A. goes; by B. go; by C. go

21、es; in （）3. There _ some honey on the bread. A. were B. was C. are （）4. It s eleven thirty . It s time _ lunch. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载A. to B. for C. with （）5. I _ a parrot and played with it. A. seeing B. see C. saw 二 用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. It _ ( become ) very h

22、ot last month. 2. I _ (bring ) some apples to the park yesterday. 3. It s _ (wind ) today. 4. Well _ ( do ) , Lily. 5. Let s _ (cheer ) together. 6A Unit 3 Holiday fun 1. 四会：Holiday 假期call 打电话excited (某人)感到兴奋的interesting（某事或某物）有趣的paper 纸ask 问star星星Bund 外滩bottle 瓶子2. 短语：come back to school 回到学校Nation

23、al Day 国庆节visit his aunt 探望他的阿姨go to the Bund 去外滩visit the Shanghai Museum 参观上海博物馆great fun 十分有趣many interesting things 许多有趣的事物go to the farm 去农场pick some oranges 摘橙子go fishing 去钓鱼catch a big fish 捉了一条大鱼live in 居住在Great Wall 长城Palace Museum 故宫Summer Palace 颐和园Tian anmen Square 天安门广场the Easter holida

24、y 复活节假期the Summer holiday 暑假the Christmas holiday 圣诞假期come home late 回家晚了精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载go well 进展顺利fashion show 时装秀at first 起初 heavy rain 大雨惯用表达：1. That s cool. 那很酷。2. Oh, that s too bad! 哦，那太糟糕了！3. What great fun! 多么有趣 ! 4. want to do sth = would l

25、ike to do sth 想要去做某事5. call + 人称宾格（ me/ him/ her/ you/ us/ them ）打电话给 . 6. 人称 + be excited about + 事物 表示某人对 感到兴奋。3. 动词过去时：规则变化： call -called visit -visited pick -picked want -wanted 不规则变化：come came do did be was / were go went see saw catch caught eat ate wear wore get got did not = didn t 4. 句型：1）W

26、hat did you do for the holiday? 你假期都做了些什么？I visited the Shanghai Museum. 我参观了上海博物馆。2）Where did you go for the holiday? 假期你去了哪里？I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt. 我去上海探访了我的阿姨。3）Where did he go for the holiday? 他假期去了哪里？He went to a farm. 他去了农场。4）What did you do there? 你们在那边都做了些什么？We went to the B

27、und. 我们去了外滩。5） How was your holiday? 你的假期过得怎么样？It was great fun. 十分有趣。6） Did you go fishing? 你去钓鱼了吗？精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载Yes, I did. / No, I didn t. 7） Why did you call me? 你为什么打我电话 ? Because I wanted to give you the fish 。因为我想把鱼给你。5. 语法 (含实意动词的一般过去式四种句式)

28、A. 肯定句：主语+ 动词的过去式+ 其他I played football in the park yesterday. 2) 否定句：主语+ 助动词（ didn t）+ 动词原形+ 其他The boy didn t fly a kite last week. 3) 一般疑问句：助动词（ Did）+ 主语 + 动词原形+ 其他Did you watch TV at home last night? 4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 助动词（ did）+ 主语 + 其他Where did you go yesterday? What did he do there? 一）英汉互译1. 国庆节_ 2

29、. go to the Bund _ 3.天安门广场 _ 4. 长城_ 5. 进展顺利 _ 6. 最初_ _ 7. 大雨_ 8. Summer Palace_ 9. Palace Museum _ 10. visit his aunt_ 11.some interesting things _12. 在家_ 13. 摘橙子_ 14. 捉鱼_ 15. call me _ 二）按照要求写单词1.do (过去式) _ 2.go(三单) _ 3.were(原形) _ 4. catch(过去式) _ 5.wore(原形) _ 6.go（过去式） _ 7.eight (同音词 ) _ 精选学习资料 - -

30、 - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载三）选择题1. ( ) I called _ yesterday afternoon. A. your B. him C. he 2. ( ) -_ did you call me? -Because I wanted to play table tennis with you. A. What B. Why C. Where 3. ( ) What did you do _ your holiday? A. to B. with C. for 4. ( ) We _ in the

31、cinema yesterday. A. wasn t B. are C. weren t 5. ( ) I _ a film last week. A.watched B. watch C. watching 6. ( ) _ there _ fruit trees on the farm now?. A. Were, any B. Are, any C. Are, some 7. ( ) - What _ you do last week? -I went to the park _ my parents. A. do, and B. did, and C. did, with 8. (

32、) The children came back _ school _ the holiday. A. to, at B. to, after C. on, after 9. ( ) What _ he _ last week? A. did, did B. do, did C. did, do 10.() Did you visit the Shanghai Museum? -_. A. yes, I am. B. Yes, you did. C. Yes, I did. 11.() Sam wants _ swimming with you. A. to go B. go C. went

33、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载12.() Did the show go _? A. good B. bad C. well 13.() Last Saturday we _ a big fish. A. ate B. eat C. to eat 四）用所给词的正式形式填空1. Did you _ (catch) any fish? 2. Because I wanted _ (give) you the fish. 3. Last Sunday Jim _ (get) home at 4:0

34、0. 4. They _ (be) happy last holiday. 5. I _ (wear) new clothes yesterday. 6. I see a lot of _ (bottle) on the table. 7. There _ (be) a heavy rain yesterday. 8. The film is _. I m _ in it. (interest) 9. _ you _ (have) eggs for breakfast this morning? 10. We _(catch) some fish yesterday. 五）用适当的介词填空。1

35、. Please catch a fish _ me. 2. She is excited _ the show. 3. It was wonderful _ first. 4. I want an apple _ in the tree. 5. It s the first day _ the holiday. 六）按照要求改写句子。1.I watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句 ) _ _ _ TV last night? 2. We picked lots of apples on the farm. ( 对划线部分提问 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - -

36、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载_ _ you _ lots of apples? 3. There were some cows on the farm. ( 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ there _ cows on the farm? No, _ _. 4. My holiday was great fun. (对划线部分提问 ) _ was _ holiday? 6A Unit 4 Then and now 一 .四会：ago以前use 使用telephone 电话office 办公室anywhere 到处随处radi

37、o 收音机newspaper 报纸news 新闻watch 观看（动词）e-book 电子书TV 电视still 仍然spell 拼写,拼读with 用（介词）yesterday 昨天二 短语：then and now 过去和现在make friends交朋友make a sentence 造句子write letters to . 写信给。 。 。write emails 写电子邮件listen to the radio 听收音机tall over the world 全世界buy things from shop 从。 。 。买东西do shopping购物call people anyw

38、here 到处打电话给人们look out of. 向。 。 。外看read newspaper for news 看报纸获得新闻make a sentence 造句an e-book 一本电子书a newspaper 一张报纸a mobile phone 一部手机a telephone一部电话use the telephone to call people 用手机打电话给某人a radio 一台收音机wait for 等待 go on 继续in the office 在办公室on the Internet 在网上at home 在家get angry 变得生气三 动词过去时：精选学习资料 -

39、 - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载1）am/is -was are -were can -could能,会get -got 取得,获得2）do-did 做go -went 去eat -ate 吃see-saw看见3）fly-flew 飞take -took 拿走read-read 读write-wrote 写4）use-used 使用listen-listened 听buy -bought 买四 句子：1）Six years ago, Mike could read and draw ,but he could

40、not write . 六年前麦克能够读书画画，但他不能写字。2）-What day is it today ?今天星期几？-Its Wednesday . 星期三3）What date is it today ? 今天几号？Its 8th July .是七月八号。4）Can you spell it ?你会拼写它吗？ Yes I can . No I cant.五 语法 ：1）主语 +could/couldnt +动词原形 +其他：某人过去能做某事/不能做某事2）Can you + 动词原形：你能。 。 。 。 。？on Monday / Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursd

41、ay / Friday /Saturday /Sunday 一，英汉互译1，二十年前 _ 2.在办公室里 _ 3.全世界_ 4.向.外面看 _ 5.写信给 _ 6. point at the king _ 7.tell a story_ 8. look after him _ 9.buy things from shops_10 on holiday _ 二，选择题( )1.I _ten years old six years old . A.were B. am C.was ( ) 2. He _sing five years ago . A.can B. couldnt C.cant 精选

42、学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载( ) 3.I often write letters _my friend . A.to B. with C. of ( ) 4.Look !Jack _ a new mobile phone . A. Had B. Have C. Has ( ) 5.Lets _ this afternoon . A. B. C. ( ) 6. They didnt _kites in the park yesterday. A. fly B. flew C. flying (

43、) 7.He often _a blue T-Shirt. A. wear B. wore C. wears ( ) 8.I _a pencil from the shopping centre three days ago. A. bought B. buyed C. buy ( ) 9. He _ sing five years ago . A. can B.couldnt C. cant ( ) 10. I am waiting _ my mother now . A.of B. for C.with 三，用所给单词的适当形式天空。1. Ten years ago, I couldnt_

44、( walk ). 2. Now he can _(write ) letters . 3. Now Tom _(have ) e-friends from all over the world . 4. Last year , Mary was eleven _(year ) old . 5. I _(buy ) some fish yesterday . 四，用适当的介词填空。1. She bought things _shops. 2. My father listened _the radio . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

45、-第 15 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载3. Mike often does shopping _the Internet . 4. Bobby is looking out _the window . 5. Mr Smith often writes letters _his friends . 6A Unit 5 Signs 一Words: sign 标识careful 小心，当心mean 意思是floor 地面litter 乱扔垃圾restaurant 饭店,餐厅someone 某人smell 闻到smoke 吸烟,抽烟outing 外出游玩 ,远足around 在周围二Phrase

46、s: shopping centre 购物中心go in 进入,走进takeinto 带入walk on 继续走路三Sentences: 1. -What does it mean? 它是什么意思？-It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是小心地滑。2. No eating or drinking. 请勿饮食。3. No littering. 请勿乱丢垃圾。4. No parking. 请勿停车。5. No smoking. 请勿吸烟。6. Danger! 危险！7. Wet floor. 小心地滑。8. You can t take your juice into t

47、he shop, Helen. 你不能把你的果汁带进店里,海伦. 四. Grammer: 1询问公共标识含义的句型及其答语-What does it mean ？-It means. 注：当我们想询问公共标识的含义时，可以使用句型“What does it mean ？”精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载询问是由 what引导的疑问句，作主语的 it 为第三人称单数，所以助动词要用 does ，且后接动词原形。如果主语为复数，要将助动词does变为 do. 2.祈使句的类型类型结构肯定句否定句Do

48、 型 : 动词原形 +其他. Clean the blackboard, Don t clean the blackboard,please. 请不要擦黑板No 型 : No+其他No parking.请勿停车。Be 型 : Be+表语（名词或形容词） +其他Be quiet.保持安静Don t be noisy.不要吵闹Let 型 : Let+宾语+动词原形 +其他Let the girl have a rest. Don t let the girl have a rest. 不要让这个女孩休息3.如何表达某人不能做某事-主语+cant+动词原形 +其他。句型结构：主语 +can t+动词

49、原形（ swim,sing,dance ）+其他。can t 是 cannot的缩写形式，意为“不能；不可以”，后接动词原形，表示不能做某事。它的肯定形式是can，后接动词原形，表示“能做某事”。can 的其他用法can还有“请求；许可”之意，用来询问对方是否允许自己做某事。有时可以与may 互换，但 can多用于口语中，而may 较为正式。例如： Can I sit here? 我可以坐在这里吗？Can I read your newspaper? 我可以看一下你的报纸吗？除了 can，情态动词还有 must,could,may,might,shall,should,will,would 等

50、。一、选择填空。（ 20 分）( ) 1.The sign you can t litter here. A.means B.mean C.meant ( ) 2.-What this sign mean? -It means you can t smoke here. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 30 页学习必备欢迎下载A.do B.is C.does ( ) 3.- can we put it? -Here!. A.How B.Where C.What ( ) 4.You can t take any food