2021版英语名师讲练大一轮复习浙江专用人教版课件：选修8 Unit 3　Inventors and inventions .ppt

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1、,Unit3Inventorsandinventions,内容索引,核心素养测评,Step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,Step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,Step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,1.convenientadj.便利的;方便的;就近的【写作金句】Ifitisconvenienttoyou,pleaseacceptmyinvitationandtakepartinourdiscussion.如果你方便的话,请接受我的邀请,参加我们的讨论。,【语块必记】(1)beconvenientfor/tosb./sth.对某人/某事方便(2)If/Whenitisconvenienttosb.如果

2、某人方便If/Whenitisconvenientforsb.todo如果某人方便做某事(3)convenientlyadv.方便地conveniencen.便利;方便,【语境速测】单句语法填空_isveryconvenienttopaybyphone,sowhereverIgo,Imusthavemycellphoneonme.Wehaveprovidedseatsforthe_(convenient)ofourcustomers.Thehotelis_(convenient)situatedclosetothebeach.,It,convenience,conveniently,2.ass

3、ociatevt.联想;联系n.同伴;伙伴【写作金句】PeoplealwaysassociateHangzhouwiththeWestLake.提起杭州,人们就会想到西湖。【语块必记】(1)associate.with.使与联系起来;合伙associatewithsb.与某人交往/共事beassociatedwith与有关(2)associationn.联合;联想;交往;协会;社团inassociationwith与联合;与有关联,【语境速测】单句语法填空Neverassociate_badcompanions,whomayhaveabadinfluenceonyou.Throughscien

4、cewevegottheideaof_(associate)progresswiththefuture.,with,associating,一句多译有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。Therearemanyserioushealthproblems_.(定语从句)=Therearemanyserioushealthproblems_.(过去分词短语作后置定语)=Therearemanyserioushealthproblems_.(介词短语作定语)世纪金榜导学号,whichareassociatedwithsmoking,associatedwithsmoking,inassociationwi

5、thsmoking,3.bearvt.(bore,borne)忍受;忍耐;负担;生育【写作金句】Bearinmindthatlearningtobearresponsibilityiswhatanyonehastofaceinhislife.记住:学习承担责任是任何人生命中都要面对的事。【语块必记】(1)beardoing/todosth.忍受做某事(2)bear/keepsth.inmind记住某事bear/keepinmindthat.记住(3)unbearableadj.难以忍受的,【语境速测】单句语法填空Icouldntbear_(have)catsinthehouse,soIhave

6、nthadapetallmylife.Anyonecantbear_(laugh)atinpublic,especiallythosewhoaresensitive.Bearinmind_ifyoumakeapromise,youdbetterkeepit.,having/tohave,beinglaughed,that,句式升级妈妈经常提醒我要记住“失败乃成功之母”。Mymotheroftenremindsmeto_that“failureisthemotherofsuccess”.(低级词汇)Mymotheroftenremindsmeto_that“failureisthemothero

7、fsuccess”.(高级词汇),remember,bearinmind,4.getthrough设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过【写作金句】Congratulationstoyouonyourgettingthroughtheexam,whichyouhavepreparedforover3months.恭喜你通过了准备了三个多月的考试。,【语块必记】getdown写下、记下getdowntosth.开始做某事getin收获(庄稼);收集getoff出发;下车geton进步、进展;获得成功geton/alongwithsb.与某人相处getover克服getup起床、站起,【语

8、境速测】写出黑体部分的含义Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.()Icouldntgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutofordernowandthen.()Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughthetoughdays.()Luckily,hegotthroughtheexamandhiseffortspaidoff.()Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismo

9、mforsomemore.(),设法做完,打通电话,度过,通过,用完,5.setabout开始;着手【写作金句】TheStudentsUnionwillsetaboutpreparingforthepartynextweek,sowearewaitingforyouradvicetomakethepartyasuccess.学生会下周将着手准备聚会,因此我们等待着大家能成功举办聚会的建议。,【语块必记】(1)表示“着手做某事”时setabout相当于setout,但用法不同:(2)set其他短语:,【语境速测】单句语法填空Themanset_hisowncompanyattheageof40.

10、Theysucceededinwhattheyset_todo.Agroupofboysweresetting_fireworksinthestreet.Weneedtoset_findingasolutiontotheproblem.Shetriestoset_somemoneyeverymonthincasesheneedsitinthefuture.Iset_awrongnumbersoIdidntgetthrough.,up,out,off,about,aside,down,6.callup给打电话;使想起(往事);应召入伍【写作金句】Thebookyousenttomeoftenca

11、llsupthepleasanttimewespenttogether.你送我的书常常让我想起我们一起度过的美好时光。,【语块必记】callon/at拜访(on后跟人;at后跟地点)callon/uponsb.todosth.号召某人做某事callsb.back给某人回电话callfor要求;为叫喊;(去)接callin召集;召来calloff取消;放弃,【语境速测】用上面的短语填空Yourletter_thosepleasantdayswhenweworkedtogether.Beingateacherreally_greatpatience,sotherearefewerandfewerg

12、raduateswhowanttobeteachers.LittleTomisseriouslyill;goto_adoctorimmediately!Thegamewas_becauseofthebadweather.Thecommunityoften_peopletohelpthepoorintheneighbourhood.,callsup,callsfor,callin,calledoff,callson/upon,7.Followitup,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworththinkingab

13、outtooccupyyourmind.跟随它,不断探索,不知不觉中,将有值得思考的某些东西占据你的大脑。【句型公式】(1)本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”,相当于if.,+主句。(2)“祈使句+or/orelse/otherwise+陈述句”结构,or表示“否则;要不然的话”。(3)“名词短语+and+陈述句”(名词短语中通常含有more,another,further,earlier等词)结构。,【语境速测】单句语法填空Learntounderstand,_youwillkeepawayfromaworldfullofsadnessanddisappointment.Followyourt

14、eachersadvice,_youwillfailintheexam.完成句子_Illrewardyouwithmore.给我一个机会,我将报答你更多。_,andIwillgettheworkfinished.=_,Iwillgettheworkfinished.再有一小时,我就能完工。,and,or,Givemeachanceand,Onemorehour,Ifthereisonemorehour,【备选要点】1.distinguishvi.可区别的,【语境速测】单句语法填空Readinggoodbooksenrichesourmindandteachesustodistinguish_w

15、rong_right.Honestlyspeaking,Iadmireyour_(distinguish)achievements.Itisthesuperiorintelligenceandtheuseoflanguagethatdistinguishman_theotheranimals.,between,and,distinguished,from,2.expectationn.预料;期待;期望【文化金句】PresidentXisstatementgreatlyimprovedChinesepeoplesexpectationsofthebrightfuture.习主席的发言大大激发了中

16、国人民对光明未来的期望。,【语块必记】(1)beyondexpectation/allexpectations出乎意料;没想到inexpectationof期待;期望liveuptosb.sexpectations不辜负某人的期望(2)expectvt.指望asexpected正如料想的(那样)expect(sb.)todosth.期盼(某人)做某事,【语境速测】单句语法填空Students_(expect)arevariedastheygrowup.Thepatientisconfidentin_(expect)offullrecoveryin3weeks.Youcantexpect_(learn)aforeignlanguageinafewmonths.Housepriceshaverisensharplyrecentlyas_(expect).,expectations,expectation,tolearn,expected,