2020版初中英语八年级下册Module2 Experiences Unit1I'vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.ppt

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1、Module2ExperiencesUnit1,.根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语1.曾经;从来;在任何时候adv._2.(使)参加;(使)报名v._3.比赛;竞争n._4.(有财力)买得起,付得起v._5.dream_v.做梦;梦到;梦想,ever,enter,competition,afford,dreamt/dreamed,6.invite_n.邀请7.一等奖_8.思考;考虑_9.编写;写作_10.编写;创作_,invitation,firstprize,thinkabout,writeabout,makeup,.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.你以前得过奖吗?没有。_you_anyprize

2、sbefore?_,I_.2.我也参加过很多次演讲比赛,但我从没得过奖。_also_lotsofspeakingcompetitions,but_anyprizes.,Have,ever,won,No,havent,Ive,entered,havent,won,3.那太可惜了。_.4.我希望我能赢,那样我就邀请你和我一起去旅行。IhopeI_,thenIwill_you_withme.,Thats,a,pity,will,win,invite,to,come,.ReadActivity3andanswerthequestions1.WhatisLinglingentering?_2.HasTo

3、nyenteredaspeakingcompetition?_3.Whoisgoingtoenterthewritingcompetition?_,(Sheisentering)Acompetition.,Yes,hehas.,Tony.,要点1Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?你以前得过奖吗?No,Ihavent.没有。(P10)Step1难点探(1)你能分析这个句子的句式结构吗?(2)这个句式的肯定回答和否定回答分别是什么?,Step2句型研本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,其句子结构如下:Have/Hassb.(ever)+动词的过去分词+其他?肯定回答:Yes,s

4、b.have/has.否定回答:No,sb.havent/hasnt.,Step3考点练MrWanghastaughtinthisschoolfortenyears.(改为一般疑问句)_MrWang_inthisschoolfortenyears?Henry,_you_(see)theEnglishbookontheteachersdesk?Ifyouseeit,pleasetakeittotheoffice.OK.,Has,taught,have,seen,Haveyoufinishedyourhomework,Sue?(作肯定回答)_,I_.,Yes,have,要点2everadv.曾经;

5、从来;在任何时候Step1难点探(1)ever经常与什么时态连用?(2)ever一般放在句中什么位置?,Step2语境悟*Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?你以前曾获过奖吗?(P10)*IhaveeverlearnedFrench.我曾经学过法语。*Haveyoueverseensuchawonderfulworld?你见过这么奇妙的世界吗?,*SuJihasnevervisitedtheGreatWall.苏吉从来没参观过长城。,Step3知识得ever的用法ever常用于现在完成时中,位于助动词have/has之后,行为动词的过去分词之前,加强语气。含ever的一

6、般疑问句为“Have/Hassb.ever+过去分词+其他?”此句式常用于询问某人是否做过某事。,【辨析】ever与never(1)ever与never均可用于现在完成时,二者在句中均可用于助动词have/has之后,行为动词之前。(2)ever意为“曾经”,可用于肯定句和一般疑问句;never意为“从不”,表示否定意义。,Step4考点练Haveyou_(曾经)visitedtheScienceMuseum?我曾经看过这部电影。I_thefilm.Ihaveevervisitedapaperfactory.(改为否定句)I_visitedapaperfactory.,ever,have,ev

7、er,seen,have,never,要点3beforeadv.以前;从前Step1难点探before有哪些常见用法?,Step2语境悟*Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?你以前得过奖吗?(P10)*Youcantdoanythingbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.=Youcantdoanythingbeforefinishingyourhomework.你在完成作业之前什么事都不能做。,Step3知识得before的用法,Step4考点练妈妈要求西蒙每天晚上十点前上床睡觉。MumasksSimontogotobed_10oclockevery

8、night.汤姆是新来的,我以前从未见过他。Tomisnewhere.I_never_him_.,before,have,met,before,()(2018河北中考)Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhands_youeat.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.before,D,要点4affordv.(有财力)买得起,付得起Step1难点探afford常与什么词连用?其后可以跟什么词作宾语呢?,Step2语境悟*ButIcantaffordit.但我负担不起。(P10)*Thepoorboycantaffordtogotocollege.这个可怜的男孩上

9、不起大学。*Theflatissoexpensivethatwecantaffordit.这公寓太贵了,我们买不起。,Step3知识得afford的用法afford是及物动词,常与can,cant,could,couldnt,beableto连用,表示“有(没有)能力负担”。afford后面可以接名词、代词或动词_(不定式/原形)作宾语。,不定式,Step4考点练()(2018天津中考)Iamafraidwecannot_totakeataxi.Letsgobyundergroundinstead.A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall,B,Shedidnthaveenoughmoneytobuyahouse.(改为同义句)世纪金榜导学号Shecouldnt_ahouse.MostpeopleinChinacouldnt_(买得起)carstwentyyearsago.,afford,to,buy,afford,