2022年高考英语模拟试题 .pdf

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1、2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷 )英语模拟试题（ 1）I 听力（共两节。满分35 分）略 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分35 分) 第一节完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I first started to read “ Pride and Prejudice” , I thought the novel was going to be the same old 21 “ love story” . However, after

2、 reading the first few pages I began to be 22 that it wasn t that sort of story, instead it had an interesting insight (洞察力 ) on marriage, family and social status. I 23 that the time frame was somewhere back in the late 1800 s. This assumption was just a fact that I took for granted because there w

3、as no date 24 in any part of the novel. From what I got in the class 25 , this story is supposed to be a timeless piece that can be framed with any time period. This was one thing I would have never picked up by myself. The 26 in the story each have their own unique roles, and if you didn t really t

4、ake the time to read it 27 the first time, chances are you will 28 a lot of information about them. This was what happened to me when I read the story and came to class the next day. Not until then did I 29 that I had not read it as clear as I had thought. This is also where the discussion helped me

5、 catch up on the character roles. Reading again the parts that I thought were important also helped me gain a better 30 of the story. 21. A. exciting B. interesting C. inspiring D. boring 22. A. aware B. afraid C. curious D. puzzled 23. A. recommended B. assumed C. calculated D. recognized 24. A. wr

6、itten B. published C. signed D. mentioned 25. A. meeting B. discussion C. performance D. activities 26. A. surroundings B. incidents C. heroes D. characters 27. A. quickly B. hardly C. carefully D. totally 28. A. miss B. lose C. acquire D. receive 29. A. claim B. declare C. realize D. assume 30. A.

7、knowledge B. understanding C. view D. evaluation 第二节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140 的相应位置上。I met Kumkum at a children s home in Delhi. It is a home 31 children who are sick are provided treatment and care before 32 (send) to some

8、other orphanage. Kumkum was 7 years old, and a very brave soul. Despite suffering from tuberculosis(肺结核 ), I never saw 33 crying. She had lost her parents and was struggling herself through this terrible disease. Upon meeting, we took an instant liking 34 each other. Every Saturday I would visit Kum

9、kum and play with her. She would love to sit on my lap. It was one such moment that the child felt like 35 (kiss) me. and I suddenly remembered that she was suffering from tuberculosis which is a communicable(传染性的） disease. I tried to stop her 36 she really 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - -

10、- -第 1 页，共 10 页wanted to show her affection for me, so I overcame my fear and let her place the 37 gentle and sweet kiss on my cheek that I ever had. Although I overcame my fear at that moment, I 38 (not forgive) myself ever since for refusing her 39 (initial). Although the child kissed me, I think

11、she sensed my hesitation 40 she has never kissed me again. I will never forget that the most beautiful thing in this world is a child s kiss. so full of love and innocence.阅读（共两节。满分40 分）阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Cold weather has a great effect on how ou

12、r minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For centuries, the body s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-blooded people act in merciles

13、s ways. They may do brutal things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill for no reason, and with no emotion, as if taking someone s life meant nothing. Cold

14、can affect other parts of the body. The feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression - to get cold feet - that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example

15、, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation. Cold can also affect your shoulder. You

16、 give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promi

17、se he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others. A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means n

18、ot getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise, that he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be. 41. The passage is intended to tell us that_. A. cold weather has a great effect on human bodies B. many English expression

19、s contain the word cold C. cold is a word closely linked with human emotions D. the word cold has many different meanings in English 42. The underlined word brutal in paragraph 1 most probably means _. A. impolite B. illegal C. cruel D. extreme 43. Which of the following expressions can best describ

20、e a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 10 页A. Cold-blooded. B. To get cold feet. C. A cold shoulder. D. A cold fish. 44. You can say Tom _ if the teacher gives all the boys except him a pen as a prize. A. is given the cold should

21、er B. is left out in the cold C. has got cold feet D. is murdered by a cold-blooded killer 45. We can draw a conclusion from the passage that _. A. all the expressions containing the word cold have a negative meaning B. all the expressions containing the word cold have something to do with cold C. P

22、eople who show no human emotions or feelings have cold blood D. Many parts of the human body can be badly affected by cold. B Almost 200 countries met for two weeks in Copenhagen, Denmark at a United Nations conference on climate change. It was due to conclude a deal designed to set a carbon cutting

23、 framework to cover 2012-2050. In the end, only five of them reached an agreement: the United States, China, India, Brazil and South Africa. President Obama praised the agreement last Friday. He said, “ Many people are disappointed in the agreement, but the compromise is better than nothing.”The vol

24、untary agreement, known as the Copenhagen Accord, urges major polluters to make deeper cuts in the emission(排放 ) of greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gas emissions, such as carbon dioxide, are partly created by burning oil and coal for transportation and electricity. The agreement sets targets to prevent

25、 the Earth s average temperature from rising more than two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. And the plan calls for 100 billion dollars a year in aid to poor nations to deal with climate change. This would start in 2020. But the agreement is not legally binding(约束 ). It fails to set detai

26、led targets for cuts in carbon emissions. And it failed to earn the support of all the nations at the talks. India s environment minister praised the united position taken by India, China, Brazil and South Africa. He said it permitted them to avoid the legally binding targets and international super

27、vision proposed by developed countries. India has promised to cut emissions by at least twenty percent but they say rich nations created the problem, so they should take most of the responsibility for reducing greenhouse gases. China rejected accusations that it was responsible for the results at Co

28、penhagen. A Foreign Ministry spokeswoman said developed countries didn t perform well at the talks. She said China has taken its own measures to fight climate change and supports pressing ahead with international cooperation. China and other large developing countries have accused rich nations of fa

29、iling to offer big enough cuts in their own emissions. They also say wealthy nations did not offer enough money 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 10 页and technology to help poor countries deal with climate change. In Europe, politicians and environmentalists expressed deep disappo

30、intment that world leaders failed to reach a stronger agreement. United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon says the Copenhagen Accord is only a beginning, and that he will work with world leaders to reach a legally binding treaty( 条约 ) in the coming months. 46. What s the main purpose of the Cope

31、nhagen conference?A. To sign the Copenhagen Accord. B. To reach a legally binding agreement on cutting carbon emissions. C. To discuss measures of controlling the world climate change. D. To prevent the Earth s average temperature from rising.47. Which is true about the agreement, the Copenhagen Acc

32、ord? A. It will collect $ 100 billion to help poor countries to deal with climate change. B. It has earned the support of all the nations at the conference. C. It has set detailed targets for big enough cuts in carbon emissions. D. It is far from a satisfactory agreement, which should be legally bin

33、ding. 48. We can infer from the passage that _. A. the Copenhagen conference has achieved most of its designed goals B. a stronger agreement with legal effect will soon be reached C. big differences still remain between developing and developed countries. D. developed countries won t make cuts in th

34、e emission of greenhouse gases 49. Which of the following is NOT China s attitude towards the issue of climate change?A. China should be responsible for the result of the world climate change. B. Rich countries should offer more money to help poor ones deal with climate change. C. China supports pre

35、ssing ahead with international cooperation to fight climate change. D. Major polluters should make deeper cuts in the emission of greenhouse gases. 50. By saying “ the Copenhagen Accord is only a beginning” , Ban Ki-moon implies that _. A. there is still a long way to go B. there is little hope to r

36、ealize the goal C. too little is achieved at this conference D. he is disappointed with the world leaders C There is a place where Christmas lives all year long. It is called Bronner s Christmas Wonderland in Frankenmuth, Michigan. The family- owned business calls itself the world s largest Christma

37、s store. The late Wally Bronner started the business in 1945. Wayne Bronner, Wally s son, is president and CEO of what is now a multi-million dollar corporation. He learned the business from an early age. Some of his best memories are traveling to other countries with his father to find new products

38、 for the store. Bronner s sells more than fifty thousand holiday products from seventy nations. Half of the products cost less than ten dollars. Wayne Bronner says demand for small objects to hang on Christmas trees has expanded over the years. People spend more time, effort and money into 精选学习资料 -

39、- - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 10 页decorating their homes with these ornaments(装饰品 ), lights and religious scenes. Bronner s is famous for its nativity scenes which show the birth of Jesus Christ. Michigan has the nation s highest unemployment rate. Bronner s has been affected by the fi

40、nancial crisis, too. But not in reduced sales. Wayne Bronner said, “ Even though people are spending less, we re having more people visit here. And as a result we ve actually had a sales increase.” Bronner s success is also linked to community co-operation and investment. Frankenmuth is a town of fi

41、ve thousand people in eastern Michigan s farm country. The town was settled by Bavarian Germans in the 1800s. It has kept its traditions alive in buildings and restaurants. Bavarian cultural themes and Bronner s huge store bring three million visitors a year. The town is the most popular place for t

42、ourists in the state. Bronner s business is aimed at a single day of the year. But that is not too different from other businesses. “ About half of our business is done in the last quarter of the year, in the last three months. And actually when you compare that with most retailers(零售商 ), that follo

43、ws the same pattern.” Wayne Bronner says the family s long-term planning and willingness to reinvest profits has grown the company into what it is today. Still, it does not hurt to build a business on a holiday which is celebrated worldwide. Currently, about only two percent of sales are overseas. B

44、ut Wayne Bronner sees room for growth, especially through the Internet. 51. Bronner s Christmas Wonderland is probably _. A. a private business B. a state-run business C. the world s largest store D. a nationalized corporation52. Bronner s mainly sells _.A. festival ornaments made by themselves B. h

45、oliday products imported from foreign countries C. festival ornaments during the summer and winter holidays D. holiday products to tourists from foreign countries 53. We can learn from the passage that _. A. most of Bronners products are expensiveB. people are spending less money on small objects C.

46、 Frankenmuth is a modern town popular with tourists D. Wally Bronner, founder of Bronner s, has passed away54. In what way has the financial crisis affected Bronner s Christmas Wonderland?A. Many of its staff have lost their jobs. B. Only two percent of sales are overseas. C. The corporation has had

47、 an increased sale. D. People are spending less in Bronner s.55. Bronner s success lies in the following EXCEPT _.A. aiming its business at a single day of the year B. community co-operation and investment C. the family s long-term planning D. the willingness to reinvest profits 第二节信息匹配(共 5 小题；每小题2

48、分，满分10 分 ) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 10 页母涂黑。首先请阅读以下几种青少年杂志的简要介绍：A. Teens Now is a successful music magazine for teenagers that lists who is playing, where and when and how to get tickets. Interviews with well-known singers and group

49、s as well as biographies are included. It also gives its young readers the chance to send their own articles. B. NS Teens magazine is well-known for its wildlife and environmental content but it also has articles on the history and culture of people from all over the world. Some of the articles are

50、long and detailed but the magazine is also famous for its fantastic photo-journalism. There are letters from readers as well as maps and fact sheets. C. Top Teens is easy to read and full of color photographs. There are a range of different sections including those offering fashion and beauty advice