2020届高考艺考（艺术生）英语复习作业：选修六Unit 5 The power of nature .doc

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1、基础巩固单句语法填空1With the Internet，parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children to see.2They equipped (equip)themselves with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest.3After listening to his advice he had no more anxieties(anxious)4To show our appreciation

2、(appreciate) for all your hard work，wed like to give you a bonus.5More than once he has told me his desire that he should be appointed to_do(do)another job of the department.6I was about to hand in the paper when I found another mistake and then corrected it carefully.7This being (be)my first perfor

3、mance，I was so worried that I kept on reading the script again and again.8We will not be_panicked (panic) into making a decision before we have considered all the evidence.9He is said to_have_visited (visit) the artist and learned a lot from him.10If you have the interest to visit there，dont forget

4、to take a camera and you are guaranteed to_enjoy(enjoy) the sights in their natural state.能力提升.阅读理解 “Wars of the next century will be fought over water.” This latest warning comes from the World Bank, the largest international investor in water projects. So, is the world running out of water？No.The

5、total quantity of fresh water on the earth surpasses (超过) all possible human needs.But tell that to the government of Jordan, which has drawn its underground water almost dry since Israel diverted much of its largest water source, the River Jordan. There is no world water crisis, but there are crise

6、s of under investment, of political conflict over rivers that cross national boundaries, and of rather foolish water management. The Middle East is the likeliest place for future water wars.A longterm settlement between Israel and its neighbors will depend at least as much on fair allocation (分配) of

7、 water as that of land.Iraq and Syria watch and wait as Turkey builds dams in the headwaters of the Euphrates.Elsewhere, India angers Bangladesh by diverting to its fields the thin dryseason flow of the Ganges. Meanwhile, the best places for dams are mostly used up.Engineering and environmental cost

8、s of developing new water sources will be much higher than in the past. However, the solution to the worlds water crisis lies in supply than in demand.The World Bank has spent half a century building dams, but the water problem in most countries results mainly from inefficient use of water. Israeli

9、scientists have understood this long since.They have revolutionized their countries use of water, cutting out much of the waste in watering crops, which in many countries accounts for 90% of water use.语篇导读本文是说明文。世界银行警告：世界面临淡水危机。中东一些国家也展开了激烈的争水大战。事实上，淡水资源能够满足人们的需求，缺水只是地方性的。1The worlds total fresh wat

10、er supply _.Ais more than enough for human needsBdoesnt meet human needsCis likely to run out in the next centuryDcant be renewed once it is used up解析：A细节理解题。由第二段第三句“The total quantity of fresh water on the earth surpasses all possible human needs”可知，地球上的淡水能够满足人们的需求。故选A。2Which of the following state

11、ments is TRUE?AThere is a world water crisis.BThere is great improvement in the fresh water supply.CThere is local fresh water shortage.DThere is no way to solve the present water problems.解析：C细节理解题。由第二、三段可知，就世界范围而言，地球上的淡水资源是充足的，缺水是地方性的。故选C。3According to the author, peace between Israel and its neig

12、hbors will not come unless _.Athe water problem is solvedBthe UN takes part in the talksCthe USA acts as the peace makerDall Arab countries join in the peace talks解析：A细节理解题。由第四段可知，以色列要与周边国家和平相处，就得像合理分配土地一样合理分配水资源，因此A项正确。4The chief solution to the water crisis is _.Adeveloping new fresh water sources

13、Bbuilding more damsCcooperation among nationsDefficient use of water解析：D推理判断题。由倒数第二段的最后一句中“the water problem in most countries results mainly from inefficient use of water”可知，解决水资源不足的主要途径之一就是有效地利用水资源。故选D。.完形填空Scientists have searched for many years for a _1_ to tell whether a volcano explosion _2_ w

14、ill be small or large.Now，four scientists say they have discovered something in _3_ that will help do this.They _4_ the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.Mount Unzen exploded _5_ November,1990.Since then，more explosions _6_ 43 people and destroyed the homes of more th

15、an 2,000 others.The volcano is still _7_ today.The scientists say the lava of the volcano _8_ high level of an element(成分), _9_ is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth，not from the surface.They say it shows that the lava _10_ directly from inside the earth is _11_ with huge expl

16、osions instead of smaller ones.The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many _12_of years.They_13_ studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen.The lava studied came from _14_ large and small explosions.The scienti

17、sts found that large explosions contained _15_ of the element than small _16_.The scientists say if they _17_ this two years earlier，they _18_ the people living in the area _19_ Mount Unzen and saved many _20_.1A.glanceBmethodCmotor Dpanic解析：B从“to tell whether a volcano.”看出科学家在寻找预测的方法。method“方法”。2A.

18、eruption BclimateCaspect Ddistrict解析：A从“.will be small or large”看出要讲出火山爆发的规模的大或小。eruption“火山的爆发”。3A.lung BashClava Dcrater解析：C从下文看出科学家在研究火山熔岩中的成分。lava“熔岩”。4A.stated BteasedCcompared Ddid解析：Ddo the research“调查研究”。5A.in BonCfrom Doff解析：A在某个月份用介词 in。6A.have quitted Bhave utteredChave focused Dhave kill

19、ed解析：D与“destroyed the homes of more than 2,000 others”相对应，应说 have killed 43 people。7A.active BabstractCridiculous Dmental解析：A从 still 看出火山仍然是活跃的。8A.tries BmanagesCstresses Dcontains解析：D科学家说这种火山熔岩中包含一种高等的成分。contain“包含”。9A.which BthatCif Dwhen解析：Awhich 引导一个非限制性定语从句。10A.going BcomingCending Dlosing解析：Bc

20、oming directly from inside the earth“直接来自地球内部的”。现在分词作后置定语。11A.decreased BboredCswallowed Dconnected解析：D直接来自地球内部的熔岩是与大规模的爆发连在一起的，而不是小规模的。be connected with“与连接在一起”。12A.hundred BtenCnumber Dthousand解析：Dduring many thousand of years“数千年间”。13A.also BeitherCtoo Das well as解析：A句意：他们也研究其他火山的熔岩also 用于谓语动词之前。

21、either 用于否定句，too 用于句末。 14A.one BneitherCboth Dthree解析：Cboth和 and 连用，表示“两者都”。15A.more BmuchCless Dfew解析：A从上文看出较大的火山爆发含有更多的某种成分。more.than.“比更多”。16A.that BthoseCones Dthis解析：Cones 代替上文的explosions。17A.knew Bhad knownCknow Dknowing解析：B此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的条件状语从句。谓语动词要用 had done的形式。18A.warnBcould have warnedCw

22、ill warnDcan warn解析：B此处是与过去有关的虚拟语气的主句，谓语动词要用 could have done 的形式。19A.on BnearCaway Dbesides解析：B此处指靠近火山。20A.lives BlifeClive Dbelieves解析：A句意：拯救很多人的生命。life作“生命”讲时，是可数名词。.书面表达 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.另约时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考范文Dear Bob， Im sorry to sa

23、y that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon.I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. Shall we go on Saturday morning？We can set out early so that well have more time to read and select books.If its convenient for you, lets meet at 8：30 outside the school gate.If not, let me know what time suits you best.I should be available any time after school next week.Yours，Li Hua