2020届高考艺考（艺术生）英语复习作业：必修二Unit 5　Music .doc

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1、 基础巩固单句语法填空1The relationship between my homeland and me will never break up.2The experiment performed (perform)in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate a wide range of light conditions.3It is high time that the country should_attach/attached(attach)importance to energy saving and environment pr

2、otection.4After the foreign guests got familiar with the Chinese traditional festivals，they liked to live in China.5Luckily，we brought some drinks with us，without which all of us would have been thirsty to death.6If you havent read this book，please dont pretend to_have_read(read)it.7He said he would

3、 not go to the party without being_invited(invite)8If you want to make progress in your study，above all，you must be strict with yourself.9Not having been here for a long time，I had to rely on my friends to_help/helping(help)me find a job.10Forming(form)good bedtime habits will surely do you better t

4、han taking sleeping pills.能力提升 .阅读理解George Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of Americas greatest composers.He published his first song when he was eighteen years old.During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.Many of Gershwins songs were first written for musical plays perform

5、ed in theatres in New York City.These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s.Many of his songs have remained popular as ever.Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible wayfrom jazz to country.In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about j

6、azz music.Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music.Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to

7、do it.And in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue.Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert.The audience were thrilled when they heard his music.It made him worldfamous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.In 192

8、8, Gershwin went to Paris.He applied to study composition with the wellknown musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him.She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazzinfluenced style.While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris.When it was first performed, critics were divided over

9、the music.Some called it happy and full of life while to others it was stilly and boring.But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States.It remains one of his most famous works.George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer.He was only thirtynine year

10、s old.Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.语篇导读本文是一篇人物传记，主要讲述了美国伟大的作曲家乔治格什温的生平故事。1. Many of Gershwins musical works were _.Awritten about New YorkersBcomposed for Paul WhitemanCperformed

11、 in various waysDplayed mainly in the countryside解析：C细节理解题。由题干信息可知，本题答案应定位于第二段最后一句Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible wayfrom jazz to country.据此可知，格什温的作品通过许多方式进行演绎，故答案为C。2What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman?A. It proved jazz could be serious music.BIt

12、attracted more people to theatres.CIt made Gershwin leader of the orchestra.DIt caused a debate among jazz musicians.解析：A细节理解题。由题干信息可知，本题答案应定位于第三段中的In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music.和最后一句It made him worl

13、dfamous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.据此可知，惠特曼所举办的这场音乐会证明了爵士音乐也可以是严肃的音乐，故答案为A。3What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?AHe changed his music style.BHe studied with Nadia Boulanger.CHe argued with French critics.DHe created one of his best works.解析：D由题干信息可知，本题答案应定

14、位于第四段中的While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris.和最后一句It remains one of his most famous works.据此可知，格什温在巴黎创作了其伟大的作品之一，故答案为D。4. What do we learn from the last paragraph?AThe death of Gershwin was widely reported.BMany of Gershwins works were lost.CA concert was held in memory of Gershwin.DBrain

15、 cancer research started after Gershwins death.解析：A细节理解题。由题干信息可知，本题答案应定位于最后一段中的Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.据此可知，格什温的去世引起世界的广泛关注，登上了世界各地媒体的新闻头条，故答案为A。.完形填空With his leg lame and his teeth uneven，the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child i

16、n the world.He _1_ played with his classmates；and when asked to answer questions，he always_2_ his head without a word.One spring，his father brought home some saplings (树苗)Each of his children would plant a sapling and he _3_，“Whoever grows his sapling best shall get a favorite gift.”The boy _4_wante

17、d to get his fathers gift._5_ seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees，he _6_an idea：he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.So after watering it once or twice，he never_7_to it.A few days later，when the little boy went to see his tree again，he was _8_to find it not only didnt die，but a

18、lso grew some_9_leaves.Compared with those of his brothers and sisters，his appeared greener.His father _10_his word，bought the little boy one of his favorite gifts and said from the tree he planted，he would surely become an outstanding _11_when he grew up.From then on，the little boy slowly became _1

19、2_and confident.One night，he suddenly_13_his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night.Why not go to see his tree？When he came to the _14_，he found his father was working near his tree with a ladle(长柄勺)All of a sudden，he _15_：his father had been _16_watering his small tree！He ret

20、urned to his room，tears_17_in his eyes.Decades passed.The little boy didnt become a botanist._18_，he was elected President of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt._19_is the best nourishment (滋养品)of life；even though it is _20_a bucket of water，it can make the tree of life grow well.语篇导读

21、美国总统富兰克林罗斯福小时候性格内向，不善言语，并且缺乏自信。他的父亲通过让孩子们比赛种树，并在夜间偷偷地照顾富兰克林罗斯福的小树，使他逐渐变得乐观自信。后来他当选为美国总统。本文告诉我们一个道理：爱的力量是巨大的。1A.everBseldomCregularly Dfrequently解析：B根据第一句中的the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world可知，他自认为是世界上最不幸的孩子，可以推断出他应该性格孤僻，所以很少(seldom)和同学们一起玩。ever意为“曾经”；regular

22、ly意为“定期地；经常”；frequently意为“经常地”。2A.put up Blooked upClowered Draised解析：C根据前文语境及设空后的without a word可知，当他被提问时总是低头不说话。lower在此为动词，意为“把放低”，符合语境。put up意为“搭建；张贴；为提供膳宿”；look up意为“查找；好转”；raise意为“提起；抬起”。3A.recommended BpromisedCjoked Dadvocated解析：B根据设空后的“Whoever grows his sapling best shall get a favorite gift.

23、”可知，这是父亲对孩子们的承诺。promise意为“承诺”，符合语境。recommend意为“推荐；建议”；joke意为“说笑话；开玩笑”；advocate意为“主张；拥护”。4A.curiously BunwillinglyCcertainly Dfortunately解析：C根据常识，这个孩子肯定也想得到礼物。certainly意为“无疑；确定”，符合语境。curiously意为“好奇地”；unwillingly意为“不乐意地”；fortunately意为“幸运地”。5A.And BIfCBefore DYet解析：D根据下文he hoped the tree he planted wou

24、ld die soon可知，看到兄弟姐妹们浇树，他却希望自己栽的树很快死掉。因此，设空处是转折之意。故选D项。6A.occurred to Bobjected toChit upon Dapproved of解析：C根据设空后的“.idea：he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.”可知，此处应是指他忽然产生了一个想法。hit upon意为“突然想出(主意或解决办法)”，符合语境。occur to意为“突然发生”；object to意为“反对”；approve of意为“赞成”。7A.appealed BturnedCadapted Datten

25、ded解析：D根据他这一消极思想，所以应该是浇了一两次后，就再也不浇水了，也就是再也不照顾小树苗了。attend to意为“料理”，符合语境。appeal to意为“吸引”；turn to意为“求助于”；adapt to意为“(使)适应”。8A.astonished BamusedCglad Dembarrassed解析：A根据设空后的“.it not only didnt die，but also grew some_9_leaves.”可知，树不但没有死，而且还长出了一些新叶子，这一发现令他很吃惊。astonished意为“吃惊的”，符合语境。amused意为“被逗乐的”；glad意为“高

26、兴的”；embarrassed意为“尴尬的”。9A.strange BfreshCrare Dirregular解析：B根据设空后的his appeared greener可知，他的树更绿一些，说明长出了一些新叶子。fresh意为“新鲜的”，符合语境。strange意为“奇怪的”；rare意为“罕见的”；irregular意为“不规律的”。10A.kept BbrokeCsupported Dexpected解析：A根据设空后的bought the little boy one of his favorite gifts可知，父亲给他买了一件他最喜欢的礼物，说明父亲遵守了诺言。keep one

27、s word意为“信守诺言”，符合语境。break ones word意为“食言”；support意为“支持”；expect意为“预料，预期；盼望”。11A.teacher BgardenerCpresident Dbotanist解析：D根据倒数第二段中的“The little boy didnt become a botanist.”可知，此处指父亲认为他将来一定会成为一名杰出的植物学家(botanist)。teacher意为“教师，老师”；gardener意为“园丁；园艺工人”；president意为“总统”。12A.innocent BcreativeCoptimistic Drisk

28、y解析：C根据富兰克林罗斯福以前的性格和空后的confident 可知，他慢慢变得乐观、自信起来。optimistic意为“乐观的”，符合语境。innocent意为“天真无邪的；无罪的”；creative意为“(人)有创造力的；创造(性)的”；risky意为“有危险的”。13A.missed BrecalledCadmitted Drecognized解析：B根据设空后的his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night可知，是生物老师曾经说过的话，故此空应是回忆起。recall意为“回忆起，回想起”，符合语境。m

29、iss意为“怀念；错过”；admit意为“承认”；recognize意为“辨认出”。14A.courtyard BfieldCground Dworkroom解析：A根据下文，他看到父亲正在用长柄勺给他的那棵小树浇水，应该是夜间他来到院子里看到的一切。courtyard意为“庭院，院子”，符合语境。field意为“田地，田野”；ground意为“地面；土地”；workroom意为“工作室，工作间”。15A.remembered BunderstoodCwondered Dadmitted解析：B设空处冒号后为解释说明，他突然明白了父亲的用意。understand意为“理解；明白”，符合语境。r

30、emember意为“记得”；wonder意为“想要知道”；admit意为“承认”。16A.smartly BmiserablyCsecretly Dcautiously解析：C根据上下文可知，富兰克林罗斯福在此之前并不知道父亲为他所做的一切，即父亲是偷偷地在替他为小树苗浇水。secretly意为“秘密地”，符合语境。smartly意为“聪明地；敏捷地”；miserably意为“痛苦地；苦恼地”；cautiously 意为“小心翼翼地；谨慎地”。17A.welling BfallingCdropping Dwiping解析：A根据上下文可知，父亲的良苦用心让富兰克林罗斯福倍受感动，所以应该是泪水

31、涌出眼睛。well在此为动词，意为“涌出，流出”，符合语境。fall意为“落下，降落，跌倒”；drop意为“落下；掉下”；wipe意为“擦，拭”。18A.Therefore BBesidesCMoreover DInstead解析：D根据上下文可知，富兰克林罗斯福被选为总统，并没有成为植物学家，两句之间为转折关系。instead意为“相反；而；却”，符合语境。therefore意为“因此”；besides意为“除之外还有，而且”；moreover意为“而且，此外”。19A.Love BWarmthCDisability DFather解析：A根据父亲为富兰克林罗斯福浇灌树苗可知，本文主要是通过

32、此事来阐述爱的力量：爱(love)是生活中最好的滋养品。warmth意为“温暖”；disability意为“残疾”；father意为“父亲”。20A.right BstillCrather Djust解析：D虽然那只是一桶水，但是却能够让生命之树茁壮生长。just意为“仅仅”，符合语境。right意为“正好”；still意为“仍然”；rather意为“相当”。.书面表达假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Steven来信说，他计划收藏一些有代表性的中国传统文化读本，请你推荐两本经典中文启蒙教材。根据下表提供的信息，请你给他写一封回信。读本千字文三字经收字250句，994字574句，1,722字价格12元

33、18元特点全文为四字句，易诵易记，是中国影响很大的儿童启蒙读物内容涵盖广，“熟读三字经，可知千古事”。参考词汇：1childrens primer启蒙课本2ThousandCharacter Classic千字文San Tzu Ching三字经注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。Dear Steven，_Please let me know if you want me to buy these books for you.Yours sincerely，Li Hua参考范文Dear_Steven，Im so pleased t

34、o learn that you are collecting some traditional Chinese books.Id like to recommend the following two popular childrens primers.The first is called ThousandCharacter Classic，which has a great influence in China and is really a good one for beginners.It has 250 sentences and 994 Chinese words.As each

35、 sentence is made up of 4 words，its easy to memorize and recite.The other is San Tzu Ching and it has a collection of 1,722 words.The content of this book covers a wide range of topics.By reading it，you can have a good knowledge of what has happened in the history of China.Of the two，San Tzu Ching is a little more expensive，costing 18 yuan，while ThousandCharacter Classic costs 12 yuan.Please_let_me_know_if_you_want_me_to_buy_these_books_for_you.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua