2021高三英语人教版一轮教师用书:选修7 Unit 2 Robots .doc
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1、三言两语1Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s.2Since Im interested in computer science very much,I would very much like to take courses related to computers.3In a word,if we had such a magic watch,our life would become more convenient.1长期以来,我一直对太空探索感兴趣,我相信我可以从他那里学到很多知识。I have l
2、ong been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.2在电脑的帮助下,人们在家办公是件可行的事。With the help of the computer,it will be possible for humans to work at home.单词拼写应用核心单词1desire n渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要2envy vt.忌妒;羡慕3bound adj.一定的;密切相关的4parttime adj.兼职的5sympathy n同情
3、(心)6accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏7staff n全体员工;手杖8declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1It is desired (desire) that the project be finished before the end of this month.2Time and time again we have declared(declare) that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.3Children,when accompanied (accompany) by
4、 their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.4Quite a few schoolmates envied(envy) and admired her for her good look and intelligence.拓展单词1satisfy vt.使满足;使满意 satisfaction n满意;满足;令人满意的事物 satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.满意的2alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n警报;惊恐alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的alarming adj.令人
5、惊恐的3favour n喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒favourable adj.赞成的;有利的favourite adj.最喜爱的4affect vt.感动;影响affection n喜爱;爱;感情 5talent n天才;特殊能力;才干 talented adj.有才气的;有才能的6obey vt.&vi.服从;顺从disobey vt.&vi.不服从;违抗语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers.(satisfy)2I was
6、very alarmed to hear the alarming news that another bombing had hit London.(alarm)3The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his favourite book.(favour)4Tom had a deep affection for his grandfather, so he was deeply affected by his grandfathers death.(affect)5Everybody said Jane was a t
7、alented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing, dancing and drawing.(talent)阅读单词1overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的2elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的3scan vt.细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描4absurd adj.荒谬的;可笑的5grand adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的6navy n海军;海军部队7awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的8divorce n离婚;断绝关系vt.与离婚
8、;与脱离9pile n堆;摞;叠vi.堆起;堆积 vt.把堆起;积聚10fiction n小说;虚构或想象出来的事11bonus n额外津贴;奖金;红利12.chapter n(书中的)章;篇;回13. framework n框架;结构14. digital adj.数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的15. junior adj. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n年少者;晚辈;等级较低者16affair n. 事务;事情;暧昧关系17thinking n思想;思考18assessment n评价;评定1(2019全国卷) Which program favours the disabled?有利
9、于2The miners were on strike and several hundred railway workers came out in sympathy.支持;声援短语多维应用高频短语1in all一共;总计2test out考验出;检验完;试验3ring up给打电话4or rather更确切地说5leave.alone 不管;别惹;让一个人待着;和单独在一起语境运用(填入一个适当的词)A new household smart robot produced by a small company is being tested out now.Ringing up the c
10、ompany,you may have one in your house.With the new robot,you can leave your housework aloneOr rather the robot can do the housework for you.6turn around转身;翻转7set aside将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间)8reach for伸手去够9be bound to一定做语境运用(填入一个适当的词)Just imagine sitting at the table to reach for your meals your robot pre
11、pares for you without turning around,you are bound to be the happiest one in the world.Are you in favour of this new household robot now?句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1more.than.与其(说)倒不如(说)His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.当他们没有按时回家时,与其是我生气倒不如说担心。I was more worried than angry when
12、 they didnt come home on time.2.感叹句:Whata(n)adj.n.主语谓语!What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!(2017全国卷)唐诗在中国文化中起的作用多么重要啊!What an important role Tang Poetry plays in Chinese culture!1desire n渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要(1)have a desire to do ./for. 渴望/做(2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth.想要某
13、人做某事desire that .(should) do sth.渴望inspire a strong desire for discovery激起强烈的探索欲望her strong desire to succeed她对成功强烈的渴望基础练习单句语法填空a.(2019天津卷) Reading satisfies my desire to keep(keep) learning.b(2017天津卷)This photo reminds us that we all appreciate beauty and that we all share a common desire for pleas
14、ure.His mother desired him to be(be) a teacher when he graduated from college.We desire that immediate help (should) be given(give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.链接写作一句多译每个人都渴望成功,而成功只属于努力的人。Everyone has a desire for success while success only belongs to the hardworking pe
15、ople.(desire n)Everyone desires to succeed while success only belongs to the hardworking people.(desire v)2favour(favor) n帮助,恩惠;赞成;关心;喜爱 v喜爱;偏袒;赞成;支持;有利于(1)ask sb.a favourask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙do a favour for sb.do sb.a favour给某人以恩惠;帮助某人in favour of支持,赞同(2)favourable adj.赞成的;有利的favourite adj.最喜爱的n
16、特别喜爱的人(或事物)win the teachers favour赢得老师的好感fortune favours the bold/brave天佑勇者favour your proposal赞成你的建议基础练习单句语法填空(湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside in favour of younger men.a.(2019江苏卷)Favourable(favour) policies are in effect t
17、o encourage employees professional development.b(2017江苏卷)On the Internet, people can seek information about their favourite (favour)stars and buy tickets at a discount as well, which is both timesaving and economical.链接写作完成句子(朗文辞典)Could you do me a favour/do a favour for me (劳您的驾)and turn off that l
18、ight? (浙江卷)Hey, can I ask a favour of you/ask you a favour(请求你帮忙)?Sure, what can I do for you?3. declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称declare sth./sb.to be宣布为declare war(on/against.)(向) 宣战declare for/against 赞成/反对declare the ceremony open/closed宣布仪式开始/结束基础练习单句语法填空a.(2019全国卷) Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” a
19、ward, proud Irene declared (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36yearold business.bThe opening of the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup was declared (declare) on August 31, 2019 in Beijing.In September 1939, Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.链接写作完成句子当主席正准备宣布大会开幕时,这时
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