2022年英语高考第二轮复习it的用法 .pdf
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1、优秀学习资料欢迎下载年级高三学科英语版本人教版内容标题高考第二轮复习it 的用法编稿老师【本讲教育信息 】一、教学内容高考第二轮复习:it 的用法二、本周知识精讲(一)强调句型1、基本结构:It is/was +被强调的部分+that+句子的其余部分The girl sent me a message after she passed the driving test. 【高考真题】1) It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since
2、D. as 2) It is what you do rather than what you say _matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this 3) It wasn t until nearly a month later _ I received the manager s reply. A. since B. when C. as D. that 2、强调句型的一般疑问句Was _ that I saw last night at the concert? A. it you B. you C. not you D. that you 3、强调
3、句型的特殊疑问句1)What do you want me to do? It is what that you want me to do. What is it that you want me to do ?2)Why does everybody think I am narrow-minded? 3)How did you forget to lock the door? 4)What _ Joe can t find in the bathroom? A. it is B. it is that C. is it that D. is that 5)_ that he manage
4、d to get the information? Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 4、强调句型的主谓一致It is I whothat _ to blame. 5、强调句型的变形:It seemed to be + 被强调部分+ that + 其它成分精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 12 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载It might be + 被强调部分+ that + 其它成
5、分It must have been + 被强调部分+that + 其它成分It seemed to be at noon that he got back. It must have been his brother that you saw. It might be his father that he is thankful for. 6、强调句型与名词性从句结合1)I ve already forgotten _ you put the dictionary. A. that it was there B. where was it that C. that where it was
6、D. where it was that 2) I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 7、强调句型与定语从句结合1) It was in the village _ he was born _he spent his childhood. 2) It was playing computer games _ cost the boy plenty of time _ he ought to have spent doing his
7、lessons. 3) It was on Friday _you arrived _ he left. 4) It seemed to be in the hall _ we danced together yesterday _ I left the bag with a lot of important papers. 5) Is it the years _ you worked in the factory _ have a great effect on your works? A. that, where B. that, that C. when, where D. when,
8、 that 6) Where did you see him this morning? It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A that B. where 7) Is the shortage of water the biggest problem of Chinese farmers? No, it is the shortage of arable land _ farmers grow crops. 【高考真题】1) He was nearly killed by a car once. Oh, when was _ exactly? It was in
9、 2002 _ he was riding a bike on the drive-way. A. this, that B. that, when C. that, that D. this, when 2) Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm _ we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where 8、强调句型与not until 结合I didn t leave until it got dark. 【高考真题】1) It was not until she got home _ Je
10、nnifer realized she had lost her keys. A. when B. that C. where D. before 2) It _ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until, when B. was until, that C. wasn t until, when D. wasn t until, that (二) It 作形式主语和宾语一)主语从句精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - -
11、- - - - -第 2 页,共 12 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载whether +从句It is important that we (should) learn English well. It was not clear to me why he behaved like that. 2. It + be + n. +that whether +从句It s a wonder that he is still alive. It was a puzzle how life began. 3. It + be + p.p +that whether +从句It is reported that
12、 the enemy have crossed the border. It is not yet settled whether I am going to America. 4. It +v. +that whether +从句It happened that she wasn t in that day. It never occurred to me that perhaps she was lying. It seemed that you are right. It struck me that we ought to make a new plan. It doesn t mat
13、ter much where we live. It makes no difference whether we go by train or by boat. It remained to be seen whether they will accept it. 二)形式主语1. It s adj./n.(for sb.) to do It s very important for us to learn a foreign language well. 2. It s adj. of sb. to do It s very kind of you to help me with the
14、big box. 3. It takes sb. +时间段 to do 4. It s no use arguing with him about it. It s much good writing to him now. It s a waste of time your talking to him. 三)形式宾语find/make/feel/think it +adj./n. +to do 【高考真题】1) _ in the regulations that you should not tell other people that pass-word of your e-mail a
15、ccount. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 2) The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him 3) As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after all the other people s affairs in tha
16、t town. A. this B. that C. one D. it 4) He didn t made _ clear when and. where the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. these (三) It 的时间状语从句精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 12 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载1. It + be + 时间点+ when +It was September _ we began our senior high school. 比较:It
17、was in September_ we began our senior high school. It was midnight _ we got everything ready. 比较:It was at midnight _ we got everything ready. 2. It + be + 时间段+ before +It was not long before we met again. It will be two years before we meet again. 3. It + be + 时间段+ since + It has been years since w
18、e last met. It is three years since she went abroad. It is a year since he lived here. 【高考真题】1) It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ we ve actually had that lesson. A. until B. after C. since D. when 2) How long do you think it will be _ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? Perh
19、aps two or three years. A. when B. until C. that D. before 3) It is almost five years _ we saw each other last time. A. before B. since C. after D. when 4) Did Jack come back early last night? Yes. It was not yet eight o clock _ he arrived home. A. before B. when C. that D. until (四) it 的其它用法1. 指上文提
20、到的事物或情况He was through with sports, not because he had to be but because he wanted _ that way. A. this B. it C. that D. the one 2. 笼统指,由现场情况知其为何物。I hate it when people talk with their mouths full. I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one I d appreciate
21、 _ if you would turn the radio down. A. that B. it C. this D. you When it comes to tennis, you cannot beat him. I can t help it. = It can t be helped. 那件事我是没办法(帮忙)的。3. 置于动词、介词之后,作形式上的宾语。Go it! Watch it! Make it. Manage it. Depend on it e.g. Depend on it, she will soon come. Got it. 精选学习资料 - - - - -
22、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 12 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载That s it. This is it. e.g. We ve been looking for a house for months and I think this is it. As it is/was e.g. I like the house better as it is. Take it easy. Call it a day 高考聚焦:1. I ve read another book this week. Well, maybe _ is not how much you
23、read but what you read that counts. A. this B. that C. there D. it 2. It was _ he came back from Africa _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 3. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying
24、 D. being said 4. It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. A. that B. how C. which D. when 5. It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where 6. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. A. that B. when C. while
25、D. as 7. I m sorry you ve been waiting so long, but it ll still be some time _ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after 8. _is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A. It B. What C. As D. Which 9. It _ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _ I
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