2022年北京市朝阳区一模英语试题及答案 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载北京市朝阳区20092010 学年度高三年级第二学期统一考试（一）英 语 试 题20104 本试卷分为四个部分，全卷总分150 分。考试时间120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答试卷第一至第三部分时（第 16 至第 20 题、第 71 至第 75 题除外），每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案项。在试卷上答题无效。2答试卷第四部分时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡答题区域相应位置内，未在对应的答题区域作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。第一部分：

2、听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman probably buy for Mary? AA watch. BA schoolbag. C A dictionary. 2Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a shop. BAt the airpo

3、rt. C At a cinema. 3What did the woman see last night? AA film on Channel 1. BA film on Channel 6. CA TV play on Channel 1. 4Who is the man? ATom s doctor. BTom s boss. CTom s father.5What are the two speakers talking about? APaying for tickets. BRepairing machines. CChanging notes. 精选学习资料 - - - - -

4、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载第二节（共 10 小题；每题1.5 分，满分15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。6Why does the woman invite the man to attend the discussion? ABecause he is free most of the t

5、ime. BBecause he is easy to get along with. CBecause he knows a lot about pop music. 7When will the man come to the discussion? AOn Tuesdays and Saturdays. BOn Tuesdays and Fridays. COn Fridays and Saturdays. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8What are the speakers talking about? AHow to get along with John. BHow

6、 to solve John s problem.CHow to push John into working. 9Why is John upset? AHe has problems with his parents. BHe has quarreled with the man. CHe worries about the project. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10 How far did they walk every day during the trip? A10 kilometers. B15 kilometers. C20 kilometers. 11W

7、hat problem did they have? AThey didn t have modern equipment.BThere wasn t enough oxygen sometimes.CThey couldn t walk freely in the mountains.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载12 What did the woman enjoy most about the trip? AClean air. BDelicious food. C Beautiful s

8、unshine. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 15 题。13 Who is the speaker? AA student. BAn editor. C A journalist. 14 What skill should the volunteers have? AWriting. BSpeaking. C Painting. 15 What is the best reason for working for the newspaper? ATo make a lot of money. BTo become an excellent student. CTo get some in

9、teresting experiences. 第三节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第16 题至 20 题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60 秒钟的作答时间。该段对话你将连续听两遍。Information Form Rainbow CafLunch Box Price $ 300, 16 delivery $ 17 , including delivery Food Bacon sandwiches and ordinary ones; some kinds of 18 ordinary sandwiches

10、Location in High Street near the capital 19 Phone number 20 857 1395 （请将第16 至第 20 题的答案抄写在试卷第16 页开放作文答题卡相应位置上）第二部分：知识运用（共两节, 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例： It s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhat s moreBThat s to say

11、CIn other words DBelieve it or not 答案是 D。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载21 - Wow, so many new houses! I can t believe that. It used to be a poor village. - Yes. has changed here. ANothing BSomething C Everything DAnything 22 - potato salad is good. - I m very glad y

12、ou like it. I used special cheese to make it.AThe;不填BThe; a CA；不填DA; the 23 The performance will be given next week. You can go to the student union tickets. Afor Bin Cby Don 24 With the speedup of the railway, now you can get to your destination by train. Afast Bfaster Cfastest D the fastest 25 - D

13、id you see a girl in white pass by just now? - No, sir. I a newspaper. Aread Bhad read Cwould read Dwas reading 26 I will appreciate it you can change your plan a little bit to make it more workable. Aso Bif Csince Dalthough 27 It has been proved taking exercise regularly does good to one s health.A

14、whether Bwhen Cwhat D that 28 The flowers sweet in the garden attracted the visitors to the beauty of nature. Asmell Bsmelt Csmelling D to be smelt 29 It is the only time in history that two Nobel Prizes to the same person. Ahave been given Bhad been given Chave given Dwill give 30 I suggest you sav

15、e you find with an electronic bookmark so you can return to it later. Awhat B that Chow Dwhere 31for his expert advice, John is often asked to help others with their personal affairs. AHaving known BBeing known CKnown DKnowing 32 These interesting articles were written by Anna, who for our magazine

16、these years. Awrote Bwould write Cis writing Dhas been writing 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载33 Unless you have planted something, you won t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted . Agrown Bgrowing Cto grow Dto be grown 34 The topic, we

17、 devoted a full discussion, is to be presented to our teacher at class. Awhich Bwhere Cto which Dfor which 35 - Oh, my God! We just missed the last bus back home. - I m sure we it, but you were not in any hurry.Acould catch Bhad caught Cwould catch Dcould have caught 第二节完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅

18、读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome s 36 filled the room and br ought the theater to life. I was so 37 that I decided to write an article about her. I 38 Salome Bey,

19、telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk her career. She 39 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I 40 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn t even written a grocery list. I interviewed Salome Bey

20、the next Tuesday. I sat there 41 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “ Can you tell me” I soon realized that 42 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The 43 was almost unbearable. I struggled for days 44 draft after draft. Fin

21、ally I put my manuscript (手稿 ) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox. It didn t take long. My manuscript 45 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I 46 in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn t 47 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer. Five ye

22、ars later, I was moving to California. While 48 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor s letter in 49 :Dear Ms Profit, Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 50 materials. Please add those and 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - -

23、- - - - -第 5 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载return the article immediately. We would like to 51 your story soon. Shocked, it took me a long time to 52 . Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of 53 writ

24、ing. Today, I have become a full time writer. Looking back on this 54 , I learned a very important lesson: You can t 55 to doubt yourself.36 Ajoy Bvoice Cspeech D smile 37 Aproud Bactive Csatisfied Dmoved 38 Avisited Bemailed Cphoned Dinterviewed 39 Aagreed Brefused Chesitated Dpaused 40 Areplied Bd

25、iscoveredCexplained Dknew 41 Aseriously Bpatiently Cnervously Dquietly 42 Ablaming Bfooling Cinviting Durging 43 Ahardship Bfailure Ccomment Dpressure 44 Awith Bby Con Din 45 Adisappeared Breturned C spread Dimproved 46 Acompare Bstruggle Csurvive Dcompete 47 Aignore Bdeliver Cface Dreceive 48 Adeco

26、rating Brepairing Ccleaning Dleaving 49 Adisbelief Banxiety Chorror Dtrouble 50 Asubjective Brelevant Cprivate Dreliable 51 Abroadcast Bcreate Cpublish Dassess 52 Arecover Bprepare Cescape Dconcentrate 53 Aenergetic Bendless Ctypical Denjoyable 54 Aexperience Bsuccess C benefit Daccident 55 Aattempt

27、 Bafford Cexpect Dpretend 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题2分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Congratulations on selecting our wireless mighty mouse. The mouse is of high quality. Only the 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载scroll ball is visible at first

28、glance, but it is actually a four button mouse. At both sides, there are a couple of force sensing buttons which can be programmed according to your need. Setting up the Wireless Mighty Mouse Put the batteries in the mouse first. Then pair the mouse and the computer. Setting up the mighty mouse is s

29、imple. You just need to install (安装 ) the software and turn the mouse on for it to get detected by the computer. Using the Wireless Mighty Mouse The mighty mouse has laser (激光 ) tracking technology, so you can use it on most surfaces. Another new invention is the 360 degree scroll wheel. It is a mul

30、ti directional scroll wheel that allows you to scroll in all directions. The left and right buttons require just enough touch pressure to accept the input. Once you have set in up to your comfort, it functions smoothly without any problems. You can use either the left or the right button to click, d

31、oubleclick, and drag items. Either button can also be used to display an item s short cut menu. You can assign a function to the side buttons and the scroll ball, which also function as a button. Cleaning Your Mouse and Scroll Ball Use a cloth that s been lightly moistened (湿) with water to clean. D

32、on t get moisture in any openings. If your mouse stops scrolling or if scrolling becomes rough, clean the mouse scroll ball. Turn the ball while cleaning for complete coverage. 56 You have to before setting up the mouse. Aturn the scroll ball slightly Bclean the mouse with a cloth Ccheck the softwar

33、e in the mouse 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载Dconnect the mouse and the computer 57 What can we learn about the wireless mighty mouse? AIts scroll wheel can move in all directions. BDifferent buttons have different functions. CSide buttons are more useful than left

34、 and right buttons. DOnly the right button can display an icon s short cut menu. 58 The passage is probably taken from a (an) . Atextbook Binstruction Cresearch report Dscientific essay B While I was in 9 th grade, I built a circuit (电路装置 ) for the traffic system of our city. After getting the first

35、 prize. I got this valuable advice from my father; “ Do whatever interests you, and don t let the work challenge you, make sure you are challenging that work.”I have always preferred the projects which are challenging and related to real life problems. I clearly remember building a shipping program

36、several years ago. I divided the whole project into several small sections. When I understood it clearly, used my brainstorming skill on it, and gave some basic ideas. Then I asked my professor for help before jumping into coding (编码 ). At first, I did not know how to ask questions correctly and al

37、ways asked the question “ How do I do it?” As I kept working and discussed with my professor, I became more comfortable and those “ how ” questions soon turned into “ what if I do this and that” types of questions.It took me four days to write the code. The desire to solve the problem kept me sleepl

38、ess all nights brainstorming in even greater details. Every time I saw my program running smoothly, I exploded with joy. I still remember the last day of my work. I was getting some problem and didn t know what to do. At that moment, a man came in to clean. He has headphones, and he was dancing whil

39、e cleaning the room. Seeing this, I burst out laughing. That moment calmed me. I regained energy and interest and started to work again, and soon I fixed the problem. My success in the project proved that breaking up a large problem into small parts could help find a possible solution. Discussing th

40、e problem with others was also very beneficial. Now I have gained the confidence to attempt any kind of project. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载59 According to the passage, the writer was interested in . Adeveloping traffic systems Bdoing challenging projects Cwinni

41、ng great prizes Dwriting different codes 60 The writer asked the question “ how do I do it” at first because .Ahe had no clear idea about his program Bhe was too shy to express himself Che wanted to he understood easily Dhe preferred this kind of question 61 We learn from the passage that the writer

42、 s shipping program .Awould benefit people a lot Bwas done together with others Cwas difficult and needed patience Dcost much money and energy 62 What would be the best title of the passage? ADo It Yourself BNo Pains, No Gains CLearning with interest DPractice Makes Perfect C Why People Get Tattoos

43、Jack lay, quiet and unmoving, for thirty minutes while a stranger repeatedly stabbed (刺) him with sharp needles, causing blood to pour 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 21 页学习必备欢迎下载steadily out of his leg. Jack was getting a tattoo. His friend Tony had recently gotten a tattoo, an

44、d Jack was so impressed by it that he decided to get one too. Peer pressure, media influence, and personal expression are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today. The desire to be accepted by one s friends or peers can have a great influence on what a person does. Sometimes, wearing a t

45、attoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group. Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group. Some of these groups wear only brand name clothes. Others wear tattoos. When a person s friends are all doing something, that person in more likely to do the same t

46、hing. The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America. A wide variety of media images(人物，图像 ) show tattoospeople appearing in commercials selling expensive cars, famous sports heroes with tattoos in magazines, fashion models wearing designer clothes that show the

47、ir bodies tattooed with detailed and colourful patterns. These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth, success, and status. As a result, many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value. Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature, their beli

48、efs, or their feelingsin other words, to show their individuality(个性 ). A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm. Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders. A tattoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a persons life. A

49、s you can see, there are many reasons why young North Americans get tattoos. A tattoo can be part of a groups uniform, a sign of fashion. or an expression of individuality. The decision to get a tattoo is most often a result of the influence of friends or media or the desire to express oneself. For

50、Jack, it was a mixture of all three. 63 Jack has got tattoos in order to . Ashow his great bravery Bgain a special experience Cmake himself more healthy D be different from others 64 According to the passage, media images are linked to . Atraditional lifestyle Bsocial position Ccultural background D