（整理版高中英语）高中英语人教大纲第3册基础巩固(Unit5Gettingthemessage).doc

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1、高中英语人教大纲版第3册 根底稳固(Unit 5 Getting the message)根底稳固1考虑某事物 答案take sth. into consideration2处于支配的地位，负责 答案in charge(of)3传播或为人理解 答案get across4有吸引力，上诉 答案appeal to5留心或注意某人或某物 答案keep an eye out for sb./sth.6有意义，讲得通 答案make sense7亏本地，困惑，不知所措 答案at a loss8手拉手，密切关联的 答案hand in hand9从获益 答案profit by/from10指控，控告 答案acc

2、use.of.11喜欢，依恋 答案be attached to1She was accused cheating in the exam.解析accuse.of.意为“指责，控告，是固定搭配。答案B2You must take everything into when you want to do a difficult task.解析take sth. into consideration是固定短语，意为“考虑某事。答案C3The nurse who was the patient sent for a doctor.A.in charge ofB.in the charge ofC.fre

3、e of charge解析in charge of意为“负责， in the charge of意为“由负责， free of charge意为“免费，charge意为“要价，收费。答案A4The children were not for the accident.B.to be blamedC.being blamedD.to blame解析be to blame(for)意为“应为承当责任，该为受责备。答案D5I tried hard,but it doesnt .A.make senseB.make a senseC.make sensesD.in a sense解析make sens

4、e 意为“有明确意义，有道理，懂得；in a sense意为“在某种意义上，在一定程度上。答案A6Honesty seems never to be rather today.A.of a discountB.in a discountC.at a discountD.with a discount解析at a discount是固定短语，意为“打折扣，低于正常价格。答案C7Please that man;he may be a thief.A.keep your eye inB.make eyes atC.in the eyes ofD.keep an eye out for解析keep o

5、nes eyes in意为“具有判断球的方向的能力，make eyes at意为“向送秋波， in the eyes of意为“根据的判断， keep an eye out for意为“注意并记住，警惕。答案D8You can profit my mistakes and avoid them yourself.解析profit by/from意为“从中获益，从中得到教训。答案A9By his better nature,we persuaded him to change his mind.A.appealing forB.appeal toC.appealing to解析by是介词，后应用

6、动词-ing 形式；appeal to意为“求助于；呼吁。答案C10She s moved to another job;its a great to our firm.解析loss意为“遗失、亏失，是名词。答案A11Ive set myself saving $5 a week.A.target ofB.a target ofC.target withD.a target with解析target作“目标、指标讲时，是可数名词。 a target of “一个目标。答案B12Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasona

7、ble.A.which priceB.the price of whichs priceD.the price of whose解析这是一个非限制性定语从句。the price of which指代花瓶的价格。答案B13What a pity my new computer doesnt work. must be something wrong with it.解析这是一个含情态动词must的存在句。 something是不定代词，在句中作主语。答案B14You dont look very .Are you ill?No,Im just a bit tired.解析well既可作副词，也可

8、作形容词。作形容词表示“健康的，用于修饰人。答案B15 late in the afternoon,Bob turned off the alarm.A.To sleepD.Having slept解析To sleep late in the afternoon作目的状语。本句意为“为了在下午多睡一会，鲍勃关闭了闹钟。答案A3.3介词、副词填空1 production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year.答案With2Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.答

9、案at3The sunlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.答案through4It is not always easy to spot a bad ad,but there are a few things we can look .答案out for5Marie Curie took little notice the honours that were given to her in her later years.答案of6You are so lucky.What do you mean sa

10、ying that?答案by7Luckily,the bullet narrowly missed the captain an inch.答案by8What do you want to do those old boxes?To put things in when I move to the new flat.答案with9The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO is strongly impressed my memory.答案on10The conference has been hel

11、d to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area.答案on3.4 用动词的适当形式填空1 (lose) in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.答案Lost2I would love (go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.答案to have gone3European football is played in 80 countries,

12、(make) it the most popular sport in the world.答案making4The picture (hang) on the wall is painted by my nephew.答案hanging5The (miss)boy was last seen (play) near the East Lake.答案missing;playing6I ve worked with children before,so I know what (expect) in my new job.答案to expect7Sandy could do nothing bu

13、t (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.答案admit8One learns a language by making mistakes and (correct) them.答案correcting9With a lot of difficult problems (settle),the newly elected president is having a hard time.答案to settle10In some parts of London,missing a bus means (wait) for another hour.答案w

14、aiting完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。每空一词1A.As is known to us all,the earth circles the sun.B. is known to us all the earth circles the sun.答案It;that2A.I happened to have seen the film.So I was able to answer all the questions.B. happened the film.So I was able to answer all the questions.答案It;that I had seen3A.

15、Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.B. the law will be punished.答案Whoever breaks4A.I had the difficulty in proving my honesty. for me was I could prove my honesty.答案difficulty;how5A.We took a photo of a huge fish under the water.It was about 100 meters long.B.We took a photo of a huge fish un

16、der the water, was about 100 meters.答案the length of which6A.There is no way to get in touch with his lost brother.B.There is no way get in touch with his lost brother.答案in which he can7A.The small town,connected to the big city by a road,was flooded.B.The small town, to the big city by a road,was fl

17、ooded.答案which was connected8A.Given more time,I could have done the work better.B. I more time,I could have done the work better.答案If;had been given9A.They took a taxi so as to arrive at the airport on time.B.They took a taxi arrive at the airport on time.答案so that they could10A.Once you see the bea

18、utiful flowers,you will never forget them.B. ,the beautiful flowers will never be forgotten.答案Once seen以下句子均有一处错误或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词，请找出并加以改正。1Do you know why the couple had a word with each other last night?答案a word改为 words2The lights were on.Bob mustn t have gone to bed.答案mustn t改为 couldnt3Returning to

19、 Beijing,she began to visit her friends.答案句首加On，并把 R小写4Having been learnt English for six years,he knew how to talk with a foreigner.答案去掉been5Anyone leaves the office last ought to turn off the lights.答案Anyone后加 who或将 Anyone改为 Whoever6The fact we lack enough money needs to be considered.答案fact后加 that7If she is coming or not is not known yet.答案If 改为Whether8He has got married made us all very happy.答案句首加That，并把 H小写9Let s congratulate you for your success you ve made.答案for改为 on10Many students think that learning English is very tired work.答案tired改为 tiring