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1、初中英语句型转换一、 肯定句改否定句的方法一步法1. 有 be 动词 /情态动词:在be 动词 /情态动词后后加not 。2. 无 be 动词 /情态动词,在动词前加don t / doesn t / didn t。3. 肯定句中的some 改成 any 。4. Be 动词am, is , are . 情态动词: can ,will ,should ,must ,may 。练习把下列句子变成否定句:1. I am listening to music. _ 2. Mike is a student. _ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. _ 4. They a
2、re in the zoo. _ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. _ 6. This is my sister. _ 7. We are sweeping the floor. _ 8. We need some masks. _ 9. They like making the puppet. _ 10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._ 11. I put a book on my head. _ 12. They sing “In the classroom” together. _ 13. We
3、 play basketball on Sundays. _ 14. Tom likes listening to music. _ 15. We go to school on Sunday. _ 16. His father works hard. _ 17. Alice will go to the Summer Palace. _ 18. You should study hard for yourself . _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法三步法1. 有 be 动词 /
4、情态动词: be 动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,(some 改 any ,my 改 your )句末用问号。2. 无 be 动词 /情态动词,在句首加Do/Does/Did,其余照抄, (some 改 any ,my 改 your )句末用问号。3. 加 does 、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。例如: 陈述句 : They are in the park. He can play the guitar. 一般疑问句 : Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 陈述句 : I like the ducks. He likes t
5、he dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music. _ 2. Mike is a student. _ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. _ 4. They are in the zoo. _ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. _ 6.This is my sister._ 7.We are sweeping the floor._ 8. We need some ma
6、sks. _ 9. They like making the puppet. _ 10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._ 11.I put a book on my head._ 12. They sing “In the classroom”together._13.We play basketball on Sundays._ 14. Tom likes listening to music. _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法四
7、步法关于特殊疑问词问人 (谁)who 地点(何地)where 时间(何时)when、what time 东西 /职业/事物 (什么 ) what 方式方法程序身体(怎样)how 原因why 哪一个which 年龄how old .怎么样(提建议)How about 多少钱How much 谁的whose (book, pen) 问星期what day 问日期what date 问数量多少(可数名词 ) How many (people )问数量(不可数名词)How much (water )颜色what color 班级what class 年级what grade 1、在一般疑问句的基础上,
8、句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。2、接着找 be 动词或 can ,shall , will 等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,再写be 动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改成 any,my 改成 your 等)4、句点改成问号。练一练1、A: _ _ is the boy in blue? B:Hes Mike.2、A: _ _ pen is it? B:It s mine.3、A: _ _ is the diary? B:It s under the chair.4、
9、A: _ _ is the Christmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December.5、A: _ _ are the earphones? B:They are 25 Yuan. 6、A: _ _ is the cup? B:It s blue.7、A: _ _ is it today? B:It s Sunday.8、A: _ _ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 9、A: _ _ this red one? B:Its beautiful.10. A: _ _ is your cousin?
10、 B: He s 15 years old.11、A: _ _ do you have dinner? B: At 6 oclock.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页综合练习:1. The children have a good time in the park. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会 ) 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 3. There is o
11、nly one problem. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定 / 否定回答: _ 4. Ann does her homework every evening. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 5. I read an English book every day. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定 / 否定回答: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 6. My brother is in the park now. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定 / 否定回答: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 7. She has some bread for lunch today. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定 / 否定回答: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 8. They read English every day. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定 / 否定回答: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页
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