安徽省安庆市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末教学质量监测试卷2.doc

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1、安庆市20192020学年度第一学期期末教学质量调研监测高一英语试题本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利安庆市高中学业质量检测命题研究组第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man drink? A. Coffee. B. Jui

2、ce.C. Tea.2. What does the man want to do tomorrow? A. Work in the office. B. Rest at home. C. Go boating.3. Where was the man at about 5:00 p.m. on Monday? A. In a caf. B. In an office. C. At a bus station.4. How many chairs will the woman probably return to the store? A. Three. B. Four.C. Seven.5.

3、 Where does the conversation probably take place?A. By a river. B. In a supermarket. C. At a beach.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man say about the dress? A. It fits

4、 the woman nicely. B. Its the wrong color. C. Its far too long. 7. What does the woman hate wasting? A. Time. B. Money. C. Food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has stomach pains.9. What does the woman think is the cause of the illness

5、? A. She ate nothing today. B. She had a certain fruit.C. She didnt drink water today.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the boy feel about math? A. He is fond of it. B. He is bored with it. C. He is confused about it.11. What would be the girls favorite thing to do? A. Reading a book. B. Playing a sport

6、. C. Working in a lab.12. Which team will the girl try out for this year? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Baseball.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son.B. Employer and employee.C. Clerk and customer.14. Where are the tables? A. Behind the carpets.B. Next

7、 to the televisions.C. Before the beds.15. What type of table is the woman looking for? A. A glass one. B. A metal one. C. A wood one.16. How many people does the woman want the table to fit? A. Four.B. Six.C. Eight.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker do? A. A policeman.B. A reporter.C. A fi

8、sherman.18. What do we know about the boat accident? A. Several firefighters came for it.B. Curious crowds wondered about it.C. It caused many fish to die.19. How often was the boat driver seen fishing in the area? A. Never.B. Seldom.C. Always.20. What probably made the boat accident happen? A. The

9、high wind. B. The big waves. C. The wheels being stuck.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Do you want to read some books? Here are some new books that you might be interested in.Beyond the Sea of Life on a Bridge Called WhyJoel M Levin MDHardback | Paperbac

10、k | E-book $34.99 | $20.99 | $3.99This book looks at some basic questions about human existence（生存).Pages and Leaflets(小册子) of North OxfordshireMy Lineage Pre-17001959 Angela Fortnumwww.authorhouse.co.ukHardback | Paperback | E-book $25.94| $12.90 | $4.99Every family has a story. And for Angela Fort

11、num, her family story would begin eight generations before her and date back to the turn of the eighteenth century in England. In the end, the story of the family lives on today, as this book acts as a legacy（遗产）to Angela and her mothers family.A Time to RememberStory of an American Family Terry BHa

12、rdback | Paperback | E-book $71.99 | $61.99 | $3.99This book shares the story of an American family in this heartwarming, moving description of 50 Christmases. It is a welcome story of family, celebration, confidence and love.The Lakes in My HeadPaddling an Unexplored Wilderness Lesli Chinnock APape

13、rback | E-book $19.99 | $3.99This book focuses on Lesli Chinnock Andersons life when she suffered from a serious illness. It describes her journey through loss, change and building a strong relationship with God.21. What will you choose if you are interested in human existence? A. The Lakes in My He

14、ad. B. Beyond the Sea of Life on a Bridge Called Why.C. A Time to Remember. D. Pages and Leaflets of North Oxfordshire.22. What do we know about A Time to Remember ?A. It doesnt have any hardbacks. B. The E-book costs $4.99.C. Love can be found in the story. D. It is a story of an English family.23.

15、 Who is the character of the book The Lakes in My Head? A. Terry Bass. B. Angela Fortnum.C. Joel M Levin MD. D. Lesli Chinnock Anderson.B Michael Shirazi is a 67-year-old American who has been feeding more than 150 homeless cats in Shanghai for the past eight years. Every night, he leaves his home a

16、t 11:00 pm and takes 20 kilos of cat food to the street feeding the homeless cats. So he is called by people “the king of homeless cats”. Eight years ago, Michael came to Shanghai for his familys business. At that time, he was a successful businessman. Until one day after living in Shanghai for a ye

17、ar, a homeless cat he named “short tail”came into his life. He still remembers the night when he saw “short tail”and the way it searched for food in the garbage can for her and her newborn babies. He had pity on “short tail”and brought it food and water. Since then, he has been feeding more and more

18、 homeless cats. He even shut down his company and closed his family business because of it. These homeless cats have brought many happy moments to Michael. Every time they see him, they jump with excitement and kiss him.But unfortunately, his wife left him because he no longer managed his family bus

19、iness and spent nearly 10,000 yuan a month on cat food. Though all the things happened to Michael, he still leaves his home on time every night. Michael said: “My experience makes me feel that people are made of love. We must return our love to the world so that we can find our inner（内心的）peace.”This

20、 is the happiness he gets every night when hes on his way to feeding food: feeling lovedand needed.24. Why do people call Michael “the king of homeless cats”?A. He plays with homeless cats. B. He raises homeless cats at home.C.He takes photos of homeless cats. D. He gives food to homeless cats.25. W

21、hen did Michael start feeding homeless cats?A. Before he came to Shanghai. B. After meeting “short tail”.C.When he was 62 years old. D. After closing his family business.26. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. Homeless cats love and trust Michael.B. Michaels wife strongly supported him.C. Michael

22、made money by selling cat food.D.The feeding will never continue any more.27. Which of the following can best describe Michael?A. Kind and generous. B. Ordinary and shy.C. Helpful and calm. D. Brilliant and serious.C Todays personal computers are very different from the huge machines that were born

23、during World War IIand the difference isnt only in their size. By the 1970s, these early PCs could not perform many of the tasks that todays computers can. Users could only do mathematical calculations(数学计算) and play simple games. Today PCs are used in many different kinds of ways. At home and at wo

24、rk, we use our PCs to do almost everything. It is nearly impossible to imagine modern life without them.The earliest computers were not “personal” in any way: They were large and expensive, and they required a team of engineers and other experts to keep them running. One of the first and most famous

25、 of these, the Electronic Numerical Integrator Analyzer and Computer (ENIAC), was built at the University ofPennsylvania. ENIAC cost $500,000, weighed 30 tons and took up nearly 2,000 square feet of floor space. ENIAC and other early computers proved that the machines were worth so much money, space

26、 and manpower they needed. For example, ENIAC could solve in 30 seconds a problem that could take a team of human “computers” 12 hours to complete. At the same time, new technologies were making it possible to build smaller computers.But one of the most important of the inventions that make way for

27、the PC revolution was the microprocessor(微处理器). Microprocessors were the size of a nail. They could run the computers programs, remember information and manage data(数据) all by themselves.These new ideas made it cheaper and easier to produce computers than ever before. As a result, the smaller, cheap

28、er “microcomputer”soon known as the “personal computer”was born. Today, portable computers, smart phones and ipads allow us to have a PC with us wherever we go.28. Whats mainly talked about in the first paragraph?A. An even more relaxing lifestyle without PCs. B. PCs can be made full use of to do ev

29、erything. C. Differences between modern and early PCs. D. The difficult situation of PCs being born.29. What do we know about the earliest computers? A. It was easy to control them. B. They took up too much room. C. Nobody could afford one. D. They were built by universities.30. Why does the writer

30、take ENIAC for example? A. To predict high technology will make computers smaller. B. To show computers are really smarter than human beings. C. To explain why computers could deal with any problem. D. To prove spending money on early computers was meaningful. 31. Which of the following makes the bi

31、ggest contribution to microcomputers?A. Microprocessors. B. Programs. C. Money. D. Imagination. DThe situation of the worlds plants is not good. One fifth of the kinds of plants are in danger of disappearing, according to a report. “Plants are very vital to human beings,” said Kathy Willis, who led

32、the new report.“Plants provide us with everythingfood, fuel, medicine, and they arevery important for our climate controlling.Without plants we would not be here.”The good news is thatdeforestation rates（森林砍伐率）around the world have dropped largely since the 1950s.However, this report on the health o

33、f plants around the world shows that there is much more to be done.The report predicts that there are now 390,900 kinds of plants.And about 21 percent of those plants are in danger of disappearing. “The good side is that were still discovering lots of new plants, about 2,000 each year,” said Dr. Wil

34、lis.“The bad side is that weve seen a huge change in land cover, mainly caused by cultural activity, with a little bit of climate change in there as well.”Human activity has a great effect on the danger of plants disappearing.As humans cut down forests to make room for agriculture（农业）, and towns and

35、 cities, biodiversity（生物多样性）is lost.This could not only affect our own food supply directly, but also it could affect the food web.32. What does the underlined word “vital” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Useless. B. Friendly. C. Equal. D. Important. 33. Which of the following does Dr. Willis agree

36、 with? A. New plants are more than ever before. B. About half the plants will disappear soon. C. Many new plants are found every year. D. Plants mustnt be used to produce medicine.34. What do we learn from the third paragraph? A. We have made little progress. B. There is a long way for us to go.C. W

37、e have achieved our goal. D. There will be nothing we can do.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Biodiversity Being Lost B. Human Social ActivityC. Environment Protection D. Nature Climate Change第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stay Active Living in a Cit

38、y?Staying in a city is a great way to live a safer and easier lifestyle. 36 And you can try finding ways to stay active in your everyday life. Here are some suggestions for you.Travel by bike instead of by car to get to placesThough cars seem faster, you can see more of the city by riding a bike. Ch

39、eck and see if your city has any bike roads that allow you to travel more safely. 37 Join a local sports club to stay healthySearch online or look through your local newspaper to see if theres a sports club near you. Although sports clubs are a bit expensive, you can use some special equipment(设备) t

40、o keep healthy. Run to stay in shape 38 Running can also be a great choice for going from place to place. Whenever you go out, make sure that youre running in comfortable shoes. Join in city activities to meet new peopleSearch online or look at your local community（社区） center to see what events are

41、going on, like yoga classes or cooking classes. 39 Search for green spaces to spend time regularlyCheck the area near your home to see if you have any city green spaces, such as community gardens, public parks, or sports fields. 40 A. Take advantage ofthe Internet to help you.B. Staying in the count

42、ryside is more peaceful.C. Traveling by bike can make you more active.D. If you dont feel like driving or biking, it doesnt matter.E. City living provides you with a lot of chances to stay healthy.F. Just keep in mind that these events can make you meet new people.G. Try to visit green spaces at lea

43、st once a week to increase your happiness and be active. 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Humans always learn a lot from animals. Once I gave up working as a researcher in Yellowstone National Park to stay with Shira, my old 41 , until she

44、dies. The time I spend with her now has become the most 42 time of my life so far. As dog owners, we get 43 when we know that our pets are getting 44 . How much time left do we have? We dont know when the end is coming. 45 , we can live happily and love completely. And we can make every moment of 46

45、 with our pets become the most valuable moment of our lives. To change our 47 and achieve perfection（完美）, from time to time we 48 too much time and money, while dogs dont 49 their appearance. Instead, they are quite 50 with the gifts that nature gave them. This makes their lives very 51 .When we get older, were probably 52 to give up things that arent 53 to us any more, because we know we cant take them with us when we die.For Shira, happiness is 54 going for a walk, and getting food. She takes 55 in the simplest things.Old dogs make us 56 how important the t