中考英语词汇资料运用专业题材练习进步知识学习.doc

,. 中考题型集训(四)　词汇运用 __题组训练1_ [中文提示写单词] 根据句意和所给中文提示，写出下列句中所缺单词。 A 1．[2017连云港]—What do you think of the Art Festival in your school? —Colourful! All the students enjoy ________(他们自己) and show their different talents. 2．[2017乐山]I didnt hear the phone because it was too ________(吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3．I dont want to ________(浪费) my time talking with her. Its like playing the lute to a cow. 4．[2017南充]Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________(自豪的) of her. 5．September is the ________(第九) month of a year. 6．We shouldnt take these game shows too ________(严肃地) while watching them. 7．Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ________(分享) everything. 8．[2017连云港] Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________(价值). 9．[2017天水]Because of his ________(粗心), he didnt pass the exam. 10．[2017南京]—What do I need to make a thankyou card? —You need some ________(纸), glue and a pair of scissors. B 1．[2017宿迁]There is a ________(刀) and some pens on Wang Juns desk. 2．Drivers should drive more slowly on ________(下雨的) days. 3．[2017苏州]In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________(卖) in charity shops. 4．[2017苏州] Life is like a race. Im ready to take on new ________(挑战) any time. 5．Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________(依靠) on you! 6．My grandma always tells me ________(没有什么) is more important than health. 7．[2017泰州]David showed great ________(勇气) during his fight against illness last year. 8．My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just ________(在……对面) our house. 9．[2017南京]Liu Hua is the chief ________(工程师) of the highspeed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 10．[2017南京]More than six ________(百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May. C 1．The glasses can keep the workers eyes ________(安全的). 2．The houses are so expensive that he cant ________(承担得起) to buy one. 3．My parents are always ________(严格的) with me. 4．Nobody was ________(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 5．His uncle is going to ________(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week. 6．Its important for young people to make a right ________(决定) for their future. 7．Some wild animals are in ________(危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer. 8．Mary goes to work every day ________(除…之外)Sundays. 9．[2017镇江]The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her ________(牙齿) before going to bed. 10．Weve got a lot of new ________(杂志) in our school library. D 1．Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long ________(直的) hair. 2．[2017乌鲁木齐]The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ________(影响) on almost all the countries. 3．Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, ________(特别地) young people. 4．The concert will be covered ________(直播) in five minutes. Dont go away. 5．You should choose ________(明智地) how you spend your spare time. 6．Tony likes drawing so much that he wants to join the art ________(俱乐部). 7．[2017乌鲁木齐]China has ________(许诺) to stick to Paris Agreement on climate change. 8．Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to ________ (处理) with stress. 9．[2017广安]There are too many ________(乘客) on the bus. Its so crowded. 10．To his ________(惊讶), there was nobody in the classroom. _题组训练2_ [首字母提示写单词] 根据句意和所给首字母提示，写出下列句中所缺单词。 A 1．I missed the last bus, so I had no c________ but to walk home. 2．Tom is such an h________ person that we all trust him. 3．Government has p________ children in poor areas with food for free since 2011. 4．Smoking does harm to h________. Wed better give it up. 5．Christmas comes in the t________ month of a year. 6．[2017贵港]My sisters favourite f________ is bananas. She eats them every day. 7．She used to d________ her car to work, but now she goes to work by bike. 8．You cant get to the airport on time u________ you hurry up. 9．[2017海南]My cat Mimi loves to be clean. It often washes i________． 10．[2017黄石]Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mum wants to have a s________ baby to play with him. B 1．[2017黄石] We can get i________ in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers, watching TV and surfing the Internet. 2．[2017淄博]Could you please tell me your email a________？ 3．There were so many new words in the article, so he could h________ understand what the article meant. 4．[2017荆州]—The air pollution is still terrible in North China. —It will be even worse if we dont take action to protect the e________ around us. 5．Shopping on the Internet has become more and more p________ in our life. 6．[2017阜康]Our teacher has lots of e________ in teaching. So he often makes his class active. 7．Have you ever been to Paris, the c________ of France? 8．Humans cannot survive w________ air or water. 9．T________ is the fifth day of the week and we often play football on that day. 10．—Whats the w________ of the elephant? —About two tons, I think. C 1．Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut to go into space. He was the p________ of the whole country. 2．This article is about Beijings past and p________. It shows us great changes in Beijing. 3．I always feel e________ when I am watching the raising of the national flag. 4．It is g________ of him to donate so much money to the college. 5．The p________ of the bag is just 80 dollars. You can buy it. 6．A year is d________ into 12 star signs in western countries and many people believe your star sign decides your personality. 7．Teenagers should be allowed to make d________ by themselves because they have their own ideas. 8．She was b________ at birth. She couldnt see anything. 9．Because we dont have enough paper now, youd better s________ paper. 10．How s________ the wind was blowing! I nearly lost my umbrella in the wind. D 1．Would you like to go to the theatre with me? I have got two t________ for the play. 2．Look! How d________ your hands are! Go and wash them right now. 3．It is very hot in s________ in Hangzhou, so youd better come in spring. 4．The Chinese New Year is one of the most important f________ in China. The Chinese people not only in China but also abroad celebrate it in many ways. 5．My little brother Tommy is an honest boy. He never l________. 6．Dont p________ your car in front of the door, or I cant enter the restaurant. 7．Many students take part in the writing competition. Each of the w________ in the competition will get a special gift. 8．The bottle is e________. Theres little milk in it. 9．—Have you heard the saying “A friend in need is a friend i________”？ —Of course. Its so true. 10．Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck is my favourite c________. It brings me a lot of happiness during my growth. _题组训练3_ [英文解释写单词] 根据句意和所给英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。 A 1．I ________(want to know) whether it is true or not. 2．Why are so many people ________(come together) there? What is happening? 3．In France, you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands ________(not including) bread. 4．Dont worry. You will have ________(as much as you want or need) time to think about it. 5．Food on Mars will probably be in the form of ________(small round medicine) and will be less delicious. 6．The girl likes the handbag very much, but she cannot ________(have enough money to buy sth) it. 7．Do you have anything ________(almost the same) to this material but cheaper? 8．He was brave enough to ________(run quickly) into the room to catch the thief. 9．Yao Ming is so ________(known by many people) as a basketball player in NBA. 10．________(in the end), we got to the top of the mountain at noon. How tired we were! B 1．What should you do to keep yourself ________(not in danger) if there is a fire on your flat? 2．UNICEF ________(offer sb sth) food, clothes and basic education for children in poor areas. 3．________(not any) of us likes her. 4．The film was so ________(not interesting) that I fell asleep while watching it. 5．The ________(long trip) to Mars would be full of danger and challenge. 6．Broadway has been famous for its theatres for more than a ________(100 years). 7．Do you think that your animal sign ________(go well with) your personality? 8．He is very ________(have a lot of energy) and often plays football for hours. 9．Music can make you ________(calm and not nervous) after a hard days work. 10．Which do you ________(like sth better), milk or coffee? C 1．Your advice is very ________(very useful and important) to me and I will take it. 2．Tan Dun used to make music with ________(not special) objects like stones and paper when he was young. 3．The basketball match will be ________(shown on TV) live this evening. I plan to watch it. 4．Tom has managed the company for many years and he is a ________(a person who has a lot of money) now. 5．Children will get ________(feel afraid and nervous) when they watch horrible films. 6．The Class One students are ________(talk about sth) their plan for the trip to the museum next week. 7．Would you please ________(give sth to sb) me some suggestions on how to solve this problem? 8．[2017宿迁] Bob is an ________(never tell lies) boy, and we all trust him. 9．[2017宿迁] I will send you a text message when I ________(arrive at) the hotel. 10．In order to learn how to do DIY well, he ________(go to) DIY lessons every Saturday. D 1．More and more wild animals are killed by humans. We should make laws to ________(stop sth from happening) it. 2．He has few friends, so he often feels ________(not happy because of being alone)． 3．—What should I do to ________(make sth better) my spoken English? —You should practice pronouncing each word correctly and speaking more. 4．There is a ________(very large) glass ball at Times Square in New York. 5．Here is a park with ________(more than two) lakes, hills and a large green lawn in the centre of the city, and it is a good place for people to relax at the weekend. 6．The monkey can pick up ________(very small) things with their fingers. How amazing it is! 7．When you talk to British people, you should ________ (try not to do sth) subjects like age, weight or money. 8．We are not ________(let sb do sth) to make any noise in the library. 9．[2016宿迁]Thomas Edison is one of the greatest ________(a person who has invented something) in the world. 10．Im so ________(not strong) that I cant walk any further. _题组训练4_ [适当形式填空] 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 A 1．[2017白银] Many countries in the world are looking forward to ________(trade) with China. 2．The car accident happened on a ________(fog) morning. 3．English ________(speak) all over the world. 4．Many ________(hero) have set good examples for us to follow. 5．He is always ________(care) about his schoolwork, so he keeps making the same mistakes. 6．Two ________(three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere. 7．The road to ________(succeed) is to work honestly. 8．She ________(study) English in the school since she left her hometown. 9．It is ________(good) to listen than to speak. 10．When I ________(arrive) at the school, it was midnight. B 1．My daughter is much ________(tall) now. The jeans she wore last year are already too short. 2．[2017南京]Libraries or reading corners ________(build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years. 3．I have something important ________(disscuss) with you. 4．The effect of this kind of medicine needs ________(far) study before it can be widely used. 5．Some middle school students dont know how ________(keep) a balance between study and play. 6．[2017泰州]The Belt and Road Forum(一带一路高峰论坛) ________(hold) successfully in Beijing last month. 7．Children are looking forward to ________(receive) gifts on Christmas Day. 8．Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels ________(sleep). 9．The boy has promised ________(not play) computer games again. 10．I ________(wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor. C 1．[2017宿迁]I think Mr. Zhang is ________(strict) of all the teachers in our school. 2．Millie spends about two hours ________(finish) her homework every day. 3．My washing machine doesnt work, so I will have it ________(repair). 4．The old car ________(produce) in Germany in the 1960s. 5．Many teenagers would rather ________(stay) at home alone than go out with their parents at weekends. 6．[2017盐城]Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds ________(clear)． 7．At the ________(begin) of the concert, Tan Dun played a piece of music with water. 8．It seems ________(possible) for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese. 9．Yancheng has the ________(two) largest population of more than 8 million in Jiangsu Province. 10．[2017盐城]The poor ________(home) boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant. D 1．[2017扬州]The ________(boy) faces were a sight, covered with dust. 2．My sister decided to lose ________(weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise. 3．People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and ________(healthy)． 4．Never give up! Pain always comes with ________(achieve)． 5．[2017临沂]Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a special license so that their ________(own) can take them for a walk. 6．In order to run the business well, the manager of the company has to make a lot of important ________ (decide) every day. 7．The artist doesnt paint for money but for his own ________(please)． 8．Youd better ________(not make) any noise while eating. 9．The boy had to make a living by himself after his parents ________(die). 10．The boy got the ________(one) place in the singing competition. 参考答案 中考题型集训(四)　词汇运用 |题组训练1| A 1．themselves　2.noisy　3.waste　4.proud 5．ninth　6.seriously　7.share　8.value 9．carelessness　10.paper B 1．knife　2.rainy　3.sold　4.challenges 5．depends　6.nothing　7.courage　8.opposite　9.engineer　10.hundred C 1．safe　2.afford　3.strict　4.absent　5.attend 6．decision　7.danger　8.except　9.teeth 10．magazines D 1．straight　2.influence　3.especially　4.live　5.wisely　6.club　7.promised　8.deal 9．passengers　10.surprise |题组训练2| A 1．choice　2.honest　3.provided　4.health 5．twelfth　6.fruit　7.drive　8.unless　9.itself 10．second B 1．information　2.address　3.hardly 4．environment　5.popular　6.experience 7．capital　8.without　9.Thursday　10.weight C 1．pride　2.present　3.excited　4.generous 5．price　6.divided　7.decisions　8.blind 9．save　10.strongly D 1．tickets　2.dirty　3.summer　4.festivals 5．lies　6.park　7.winners　8.empty 9．indeed　10.cartoon |题组训练3| A 1．wonder　2.gathering　3.except　4.enough 5．pills　6.afford　7.similar　8.rush 9．famous　10.Finally B 1．safe　2.provides　3.None　4.boring 5．journey　6.century　7.matches　8.energetic 9．relaxed　10.prefer C 1．valuable　2.common　3.covered　4.wealthy 5．scar