（整理版高中英语）兰炼一中第二学期期末试卷.doc

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1、兰炼一中- 第二学期期末试卷高一 英语第一卷第一局部：英语知识运用共三节，总分值50分第一节：语音知识共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出其画线局部与所给单词的画线局部读音相同的选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。1. economy A. pro B. fold C. volcano D. focus2. sow A. bow B. flow C. frown D. clown3. typical A. butterfly B. modify C. type D. bicycle4. author A. applaud B. harbour C. doubt D. comf

2、ort5. accent A. climate B. delicious C.circus D. carve第二节：语法和词汇知识共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。6Is it OK if I have another cup of coffee? Of course,_. A. dont worry B. no problem C. no hurry D. help yourself7. What made Jims parents so happy?the college entrance exam.A. J

3、im passedB. Because Jim passedC. Jims passingD. As Jim passed8. It had never _to him that he might be falling in love with her.A. occurred B. struck C. happened D. got 9. Do you like _here? Oh, yes ,the air ,the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. this B. these C. thatD. it 10. Some _

4、 on our farm _to the USA every year. A. cattles; are shipped B. cattle; are shipped C. cattle; are shipping D. cattle; is shipped11.Have you considered _ your job? No, I consider my job _interesting .A .to change, to be B. to be changing, as C. changing, being D. changing, /12. My father likes outdo

5、or activities,_ my mother prefers staying at home. A. when B. while C. after D. before13. Understanding the article is _ my ability A. away from B. over C. beyond D. on 14. _ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3898; A. having found out B. Finding out C. Find out D. To find out 15. He _ ha

6、ve completed his work; otherwise he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must C. cant D. wouldnt16. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were_ A. cut in B. cut up C. cut down D. cut off17. With the development of science, more new technology_ to the field of IT.A.

7、is being introduced B. has introduced C. is introducing D. was introduced18. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood. A. which; that B. where; that C. which; which D. that; which19. The storm left,_ a lot of damage to this area.A. caused B. to have ca

8、used C. having caused D. to cause 20. Going on a trip into_ space must be quite _ exciting experience. A. /; the B. /; an C. the; an D. the; the第三节：完型填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。Tom is a worker in my factory and he is a little bit dirty. I have been ta

9、king 21 of him for years and years, he always wears an old red hat and carries a 22 bag. He usually spends his break time and his lunchtime by walking around to 23 the unused tins around.Once I saw him by his 24 , with a lot of rubbish bags, which were full of aluminum(铝) tins. He threw them into th

10、e back of his car and then 25 the car. Being very curious, I got into my car to 26 him. He drove 27 he reached the entrance to a wide, empty parking area, but did nothing more.Today, I was 28 one of the broken machines during lunchtime when this“tin mancame along with his bag. As usual, he 29 the ti

11、ns around the place. My 30 , who was worried about how the 31 caused by the machine would affect production, was standing there watching me.When I finished my job, my manager asked the “tin man about what he would 32 the tin that he had collected. I had 33 even thought about asking this kind of ques

12、tion, 34 I had always thought that this “tin man would sell the 35 to the recycling place 36 ,this “tin man answered, “I will give them to my neighbor, 37 has epilepsy(癫痫病) and is unable to work. I was 38 to hear this, and I asked him, “You 39 you are collecting all those tins just to help your neig

13、hbor?“I know it doesnt help very much, he said, “ 40 I try my best to help him. It was the most beautiful moment in my life and made me feel very humble(卑劣的).21. A. hold B. care C. charge D. notice22. A. plastic B. rubbish C. paper D. metal23. A. collect B. find C. hide D. spread24. A. house B. stor

14、e C. machine D. car25. A. got out of B. broke up C. jumped into D. settled down26. A. follow B. block C. inspect D. catch27. A. since B. until C. when D. after28. A. decorating B. performing C. repairing D. selecting29. A. turned up B. put up C. set up D. picked up30. A. manager B. workmate C. neigh

15、bor D. friend31. A. power B. delay C. signal D. harm32. A. do with B. deal with C. go with D. put up with33. A. seldom B. always C. nearly D. never34. A. unless B. because C. though D. if35. A. machine B. cars C. tins D. bags36. A. Certainly B. Briefly C. Surprisingly D. Fortunately37. A. who B. who

16、m C. which D. that38. A. shocked B. interested C. satisfied D. concerned39. A. announce B. mean C. say D. declare40. A. instead B. however C. but D. and第二局部：阅读理解共25小题；第一节每题2分；第二节每题1分；总分值45分第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最正确选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。ADo you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follow

17、s? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worded about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much

18、. You dont have to tam away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.Begin with clear soup an

19、d fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill your plate with salad an

20、d green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.41. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may

21、 . A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your life C. make you worried -about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods 42. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better A. drink much water and lave vegetables only B. not eat much food in high fat C.

22、 not accept invitations to feasts D. turn away from delicious foods 43. According to the passage, _is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A. vegetables B. water C. calories of energy D. physical exercise44. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of _. A. energy B. fat

23、C. food D. something you cannot see B A traveller was staying in an Egyptian village. One day, she held up her camera to take pictures of the children. Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her. The travellers face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing, and told him sh

24、e had forgotten that people in some places believed a person would lose his soul if his picture was taken. She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time. Several times the head tried to say something, but he couldnt. When she believed that the head didnt fear any longer, the travell

25、er then let him speak. With a smile, he said, The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens(镜头) cap! 45. The children shouted when the traveller was taking pictures of them because _.A. they didnt want to stop playing B. the traveller forgot to take off the cap on her hea

26、dC. they didnt want to have their pictures taken D. the traveller was not doing well with her camera46. The traveller made an apology to the head because _.A. she thought it was not right to take peoples pictures without telling them beforehand.B. the children would lose their souls C. she had staye

27、d in the village too longD. she didnt take a picture of the head first47. When the head smiled, its clear that _ .A. the children wanted to play with her B. the traveller didnt know what the children meantC. he wanted the traveller to tell him something elseD. the traveller didnt let him speak48. Wh

28、ich of the following is NOT right?A. The traveller knew something about people in some countries.B. The children wouldnt mind if the traveller took pictures of them.C. The head was afraid that the travellers camera would hurt the children.D. The traveller didnt understand why the children shouted.C.

29、 Do you have bright ideas? Ideas or inventions that change society or, at least, make life easier for somebody? Perhaps we all do sometimes, but we dont often make the idea a reality. Recently, in Britain, there was a competition called British Designers for Tomorrow. The competition encourages youn

30、g people to carry out their bright ideas. There were two groups in the contest; Group One was for schoolchildren under 16; Group Two was for schoolchildren over 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was called “Sunshine Superman. Its important when p

31、eople study the weather to be able to record sunshine accurately. We need to know how many hours of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders only record direct sunlight. Neils is more accurate(精确的) and this is very important for research into the way of using solar power.You ca

32、n do so much with animated cartoon. Look at Simon Wests idea for animated road signs. He uses pictures which appear to move as you go nearer to or farther from them. This isnt a new idea. But it is new to use these pictures on road signs. “We found that people were more likely to see moving signs, s

33、aid Simon. So now, you can really see rocks falling, trains moving , horses running or a car falling over the edge of a cliff(悬崖). Quite a warning!The ideas in the competition were so inventive that we are surprised that British industry doesnt ask more schoolchildren for suggestions. Perhaps this w

34、ill be the start of “pupil power!49. The writer holds that people seldom _. A. have bright ideas B. turn their bright ideas into reality C. make their life easier D. think of inventing something50. Neil Hunts design would finally lead to the improvement of the way of _. A. recording direct sunshine

35、B. recording the hours of sunshine C. using the energy of the sun D. knowing how strong sunlight is51. Whats the use of Simon Wests animated road signs? A. To warn people to be careful while working. B. To warn people on the roads of the danger ahead. C. To add to the beauty of a city. D. To help ma

36、ke a car trip more exciting.52. The writer seems to be encouraging the British industry to _. A. take better care of schoolchildren B. help schoolchildren in their studies C. stop asking schoolchildren for suggestions D. pay more attention to schoolchildrens inventive powerD In the United States, wh

37、en one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping up with the Joneses is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young

38、American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went

39、horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife whe

40、n they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life-style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series (系列) of short st

41、ories, He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People nev

42、er seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are Jonses in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.53. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _. A. w

43、ant to be as rich as their neighbours B. want others to know or to think that they are rich C. dont want others to know they are rich D. want to be happy54. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _. A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City C. live in apartments D. h

44、ave many neighbours55. The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means _. A. a person who lives near another B. people living in an area C. an area near the place referred to D. an area in another town or city56. According to the writer, it is _ to keep up with the Joneses. A. correct B. interesting C. impossible D. goodE Nearly al