初一英语时态专题复习.docx
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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载初一英语时态专题复习一、一般现在时: ( 1、现在的状态。2、常常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和才能。4、真理。)1、标志: often (常常) ,usually (通常) ,sometimes(有时) ,always(总是) ,never(从不) , on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year (每一天 /月/年)2、结构:( 1)主语 +连系动词beam/is/are+名词 /形容词 /数词 / 介词短语 /副词等做表语表状态(包括There
2、be +n.)练习: 1.I be a student.My name be Tom.2. Where be my shoes. They be here.3. Who be the girl with long straight hair. I think she be Kate.4. You and I not be in Class Six.5. be there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue. Yes, there be.6. her parent tall. No, he .( 2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮忙构
3、成否定句、一般疑问句和特别疑问)( 3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮忙构成否定句、一般疑问句和特别疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s 的形式 1.- s 2.辅音 +y: study-studies 3. 以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾 watch-watchesteach-teaches4特别 have-has do-does go-goes.1His parents watch TV every night.确定句1 My brother do homework every day. 2His parents not watch every nig
4、ht. 否定句 2My brother not dohomework every day. 3 his parents watch TV every night. 一般疑 3 your brother homework every day.Yes, they .No, they .Yes, he .No, he .4When his parents watch TV.特疑4When your brother do homework.They watch TV every night.He does homework every day.二现在进行时:表示说话瞬时或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、 标
5、志 : now(现在) listen(看) look (听)2、 结构 :主语 +助动词 beam/is/are+行为动词的现在分词doing现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating2.辅音字母 +e: take-taking3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop, (双写最终一个辅音字母,再加ing. )练习: 1. Jim takephotos in the park now.2. Jim not take in the park now. 3. Jim take photos in the park now. Yes, h
6、e . No, he .4. Where Jim photos now.In the park.三、情态动词:1、任何主语 +can/may/must+ 动词原形2、主语 + can t/may not/ mustn t+动词原形3 、 Can/May/Must +主语 + 动词原形?4、疑问词 +can/may/must+ 主语 +动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)1. like+ to do不定式 /doing 动名词2.want to do sth.3. love to do4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.She wants ha
7、ve a party.6. thanks for doingDoes he like swim.7. stop doing sth8. let sb. do sth.Thanks for enjoy CCTV show.She never stops talk.五祈使句:Go straight and turn left/ right. Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi( Take a bus, Take a walk)可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页 - -
8、- - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载六综合练习:1.Mr Green be a worker. Now he work in the field. 2.Listen. Who sing. 3.What time your brother usually do his homework. 4.You can come here by bus.5. Who have a ruler.6.Are they clean the room.7.- you eat dinne
9、r. Yes, we are.8. Jack have a soccer ball, but he not have a basketball. 9. Jim like run. 10.They be from Canada. They not speak Chinese. 11. He wants be tall.1.我们正在吃晚餐。2、我们每天6 点起床。We .We at six every day.3你们在谈天吗?是的。4、他们常常谈天吗?不是。 they .Yes, they . they often . No, they .5、他在做什么?他在做作业。6、他晚上常干什么?他常做作业
10、。What he .He .What he usually in the evening. He usually .答案:1.are having dinner2. get up3. Are , talking , are4. Do , talk, don t5. is doing, is doing homework6. does, do, does , homework七人称代词:我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们主格:Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格:meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词:我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的myyourhishe
11、ritsouryourtheir练习: 1. 我 am a worker. 你 are a doctor. 她 is a teacher.2. This is 他的shirt.3. This is 我的 pen.4. 他们的 trousers are there.5. I like this picture. Please give 它 to 我.6. People get 他们的 money from 我.7. 他们 are new students. 他们的 names are Lucy and Lily.8. These are 我们的 shoes. Can 我们 wear 它们 . 9
12、Thank for 你的 help.10. 他 loves (她) , and 她 loves (他) ,too. 我 love (你) , and 你 love (我), too.八, There be 句型句型转换1There is a bank on the street.2 There are some cars in front of the park.否定句: There a bank on the street.否定句: There cars in front of the bank.一般疑问句: a bank on the street. 一般疑问句: cars in fron
13、t of the bank.就划线部分提问: on the street.就划线部分提问: in front of the bank.There s a bank on the street.There are some cars in front of the bank.同上: are there on the street. 同上: are there in front of the bank There s only one.There re some.初一英语易错学问点归类例析可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第
14、2 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载英语有很多很细小的学问点,而这些细小的学问点往往就是考点。同学们很简单由于留意不到而犯错误,下面就初一年级同学们比较简单犯错误的学问点做一个汇总。 第一类 名词类1. 这些女老师们在干什么? 误 What are the woman teachers doing ? 正 What are the women teachers doing ? 析在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作
15、定语的名词一般要用其单数形式。但当man, woman 作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men, women.2. 房间里有多少人? 误 How many peoples are there in the room ? 正 How many people are there in the room ? 析 people 作“人、人们 ”解时,是个集合名词,其单复数同形。3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。 误 I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son. 正 I want to buy two bottles of milk for my so
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