六年级英语下册（湘少） 单元知识梳理Unit 2 Some stories are more interesting.doc

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1、Unit 2 Some stories are more interesting一、 词汇one day有一天 meat 肉 meat shop肉店 a piece of meat一块肉 small小的 a small river一条小河 near在.附近，接近 walk on走在.上面 a piece of wood一块木板 cross穿过，越过 another另一只 in the water 在水里 in its mouth 在它的嘴里 its它的 better than比.要好 open its mouth张开它的嘴 want想要 the other dog另一只狗 drop 掉 dro

2、p into 掉进 lost丢失fairy tales神话故事 magic stories魔法故事 on science在科学方面的二、句型1.A is/are better than B.A比B好。 That piece of meat is better than mine.那块肉比我的要好。 2.A is/are 比较级 than BA is smaller than B: A比B要小。 A is taller than B:A比B要高。 A is older than B: A比B要老。 三、语法1.adj形容词比较级：（1）一般情况下直接在形容词后加-er small-smaller

3、 tall-taller old-older short-shorter new-newer （2） 多音节形容词的比较级，直接在形容词前加more. dangerous-more dangerous interesting-more interesting 2. like的用法:(1)like sth喜欢某事 I like science books.(2)like to do sth喜欢做某事 I like to read science books.(3)like doing sth喜欢做某事 I like reading science books. 3.I like V-ing mo

4、re than V-ing I like swimming more than running. 比起跑步，我更喜欢游泳。 I like reading more than playing games. 比起玩游戏，我更喜欢读书。 I like singing more than dancing. 比起跳舞，我更喜欢唱歌。Unit 2实用句型集锦： 1.One day, a dog went to a meat shop.一天，一只狗去了一家肉店。 2. The man in the shop gave a piece of meat to the dog. 商店里的人给了这只狗一块肉。 3.

5、 The dog took it and walked home happily. 这只狗带着它高兴的往家走。 4. The dog walked on a piece of wood to cross the river.这只狗走上一块木板过河。 5. Its meat dropped into the water. 它的肉掉进了水里。 6. That piece of meat is better than mine.那块肉比我的好。 7. I like swimming more than running. 我喜欢游泳胜过跑步。 8. I like books on science 我喜

6、欢关于科学的书. 9. Reading is good for us. 阅读对我们是很有益的。 10. We should read more books. 我们应该多读书。 11. I can learn a lot from these books .我从这些书中可以学到很多。 名师精析 1. The man in the shop gave a piece of meat to the dog. 商店里的人给了这只狗一块肉。 meat 是不可数名词，所以不能说a meat. ， 一块肉要说：a piece of meat 两块肉就是： two pieces of meat 2. I li

7、ke reading more than playing games. 我喜欢读书胜过做游戏。 like doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事” more than 表示“多于；胜过” 3. Reading is good for us.读书多我们很有益处。 be good for 表示“对有益” 如： Eating more vegetables is good for our health. 多吃蔬菜对我们的健康是有益的. 知识拓展 你知道吗？a piece of cake 除了表示“一块蛋糕”，还可以表示“小菜一碟”。 Learning English is a piece of cake for me. 学英语对我来说是小菜一碟。