初中英语词组大集合.doc

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1、词组大集合Make-:make a meal 做饭make a speech 做演讲make a promise 许诺make friends with 与-交朋友make rules 制订规则make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make the bed 铺床make sb. adj. 使某人- make mistakes 犯错误make it to the top 成功到达顶峰make a weekly plan 制订周计划make ones way to sp. 费力前往make ones choice 做出选择make up 编造 make ones own decision

2、做决定make money 赚钱make sure 确保make a high-technology products生产高科技主品make tea 泡茶make a resolution 下决心make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归make - out of 用-造出man made 人造的 make a difference to 对-产生影响make noise 制造噪音 make an effort 做出努力make a kite 做风筝make a cake 做蛋糕make their dreams come true 使他们的梦想实现make a great

3、 success 取得很大成功 make progress 取得进步make fire 生火make a living by 以-谋生make a conversation 编对话make faces 做鬼脸make word cards 做单词卡make clay art pieces 做陶土艺术品make a model plane 做飞机模型 make it adj. for sb. to do sth. make a notice make a soccer team 组建足球队made in China 中国制造be made in 在-制造things made of ivory

4、象牙做的东西be made into 被做成be made by 被-做 be made of 由-做成be made from 由-做成be made up 被编造be made up of 由-组成be made out of 由-建造take:take out 取出take in 吸入，吸进take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞 take away 带走take down 记下，拿下，拆卸take after 与-相像take good care of 好好照顾take a trip 旅游，去旅行take ones temperature 量体温take ones place take u

5、p 开始从事take place 发生 take risks 冒险 take action 采取行动take a shower 洗澡take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take a message 捎口信，带口信 take pride in 以-为傲take part in 参加 take - seriously 重视，认真对待take breaks 休息take notes 做笔记- upclean up 清理，大扫除catch up with 赶上，追上come up with 想出give up 放弃put up 张贴，建造call up 打电话给ring up 打电话给fi

6、x up 修理set up 建立，开业get up 起床take up 开始从事think up 想出wake up 醒来，叫醒某人hurry up 快点mix up 混合 pick up 拾起，接某人，接电话lift up 举起eat up 吃完 dress up as like 打扮成turn up 调大grow up 长大，逐渐形成cheer up 使高兴，使振奋stay up 熬夜use up 用完show up appear 出现，露面- downput down 记下，放下pull down 摧毁 turn down 拒绝；调低write down 写下，记下sit down 坐下

7、throw down 扔掉，fall down 跌倒，倒塌die down 逐渐消失 cut down 消减，砍倒 let sb. down 让某人失望shut down 停工，关闭-off put off 推迟take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞kick off 踢出，踢除cut off 切断，中断set off 出发，动身go off 离开，变质，响铃turn off 关上away: put away 放好，抛弃 give away 赠送take away 带走，拿走，取走run away 跑开go away 走开throw away 扔掉，丢弃right away 立刻，马上 stay

8、away from 远离- keep away from 躲避，离远点far away from 离-远live away from 住得离-远-with part with 与-分开，舍弃along with 连同- 一起spend time with 与某人共度时光make friends with 与某人交朋友be friends with 与某人成为朋友connect - with 连接，与-联系begin with 以-开始start with 以-开始end up with 以-结束to start with 起初，开始 be born with the ability to do

9、 生来有-的能力 fill - with- 用-填满- cover - with- 用-覆盖-talk with 与-交谈in line with 符合，与-一致fall in love with 爱上agree with 同意某人的看法 deal with 处理do with 利用，处理 have to do with 与-有关have nothing to do with 与-无关be patient with 对-有耐心be strict with sb. in sth. 在-对-要求严格be busy with 忙于be good with 善于应付的 get on well with

10、 与-相处融洽 get along with 与-和睦相处，取得进展 come up with 想出fight with have a fight withargue withhave an argument withcompete with 与-竞争compare with 与-比较communicate with 与-交流have a communication with way:by the way 顺便问一下，make ones way to 费力前住in this way 用这种方式No way 没门 get in the way of 妨碍go out of ones way to

11、 do 不怕麻烦地on the way to sp. 在-的路上on the way home 在回家的路上 go ones separate ways 分道扬镳(in) the wrong way 以错误的方式the (best ) way to do sth. 做-的最好方法the way to learn English 学英语的方法the way of -的方法the way of learning English 学英语的方法have:have fun have a good timehave a hard time have a difficult timehave difficu

12、lties have troublehave problems have no problemhave a point 有道理have a cold have a fever have a cold have a stomachache have a sore throathave a sore back have the fluhave a look ( at )have -in commonhave a try 试试 have been to sp. 到过（已回） have gone to sp. 到-去了（未回） have been in sp. 呆在某地have been a memb

13、er of 成为-的一个成员from:receive a letter from = get a letter from hear from sb. 收到某人的来信come from = be from stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事stay away from 远离-keep away fromfar away fromlive away from- away frombe made from-outbring out the best in sb. 展现某人最好的一面carry out 执行，实行，贯彻c

14、heck out 检验，cut out 切断，删去come out 出现，出版，结果是find out 找出，查明，发现，give out 分发hand out 分发put out 熄灭，blow out 吹灭die out 灭绝，消失 lay out 摆放look out 当心point out 指出run out ( of ) 用完 set out 出发，开始 try out for 参加-的选拔wear out 穿乱work out out of在-外，离开，缺乏 out of control out of date 过期out of order 次序颠倒out of style 过时o

15、ut of danger 脱离危险be -be short of 缺乏be tired of 厌烦 be known for 因-而出名 be famous for 因-而出名be known as 作为-而出名be known for be (get )married to sb. be afraid of to dobe friendly tobe friends withbe patient withbe busy with be about to dobe fit for be used to do 被用作 be get used to doing n. 习惯于be used for

16、被用于be used as 被当作-用be up to 是-的职责 be serious aboutbe sure to dobe careful to do be careful withbe due to 预计，由于be able to be unable tobe different from be ready to be prepared to be similar tobe sure about be sure to dobe good at = be strong inbe weak inbe good with be good forbe good tobe in great d

17、angerbe interested inbe made ofbe made frombe made intobe made bybe of medium buildbe of medium heightbe on time for (be) on sale (be) on show be late for be absent frombe strict with sb. in sth.be in control ofbe born with the ability to do be hard on sb. be harmful to be proud of be responsible fo

18、r be thankful to sb. be thirsty for be full ofbe covered withbe filled witha pair of a set ofa couple of两个，一对；几个ask foracross fromall in all总的说来all the timeall year round all kinds of 各种类型的，各种各样的 allow sb. to do be allowed to do around the worlda little bitas far as I knowas foras soon as 一-就 at bir

19、that first advise sb. to doanother timeas long as只要，既然at leastat the beginning of at the end ofafter allahead of all of a suddenalong with 连同，除-以外还at the same timeat the top of 在顶部或顶端 avoid doingbetween - and blow out 吹灭bring good luck to bring back 恢复；使想起；归还 belong to 后接宾代big deal 重要的事bread maker b

20、reak down 发生故障bring out 使显现；使表现出behave differently 举止不同believe in 信任 by accident 偶然；意外地 by mistake 错误地；无意中 by the end of 在（某时间点）以前 by the time 在- 以前call in 召来；叫来call up care for 照顾；非常喜欢 care about 在意；担忧；关心catch up withclean - off 把-擦掉clean up 打扫（或清除）干净clear out 清理；丢掉connect -with -change -into -chec

21、k out 察看；观察 cheer up 使变得更高兴；振奋起来close to 几乎；接近 come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答） come true （梦想）实现come oncommunicate with compare - withcompete with consider doingcut off 切除cut out 删除；删去cut up 切碎cut down 砍倒，削减 dare to do deal with 应对；处理 depend on 依靠；依赖；取决于 divide - into- 把-分开；把-分成die down die fromdie ofdi

22、sagree with do ones homeworkdo the dishesdo a good jobdo part-time jobsdo sth. for fundream of aboutdress up as likedress sb. oneselfdrink teadrive sb. crazy madduring the daytimedrop by 顺便访问；随便进入eat out outside either - or- 要么-要么-；或者-或者e-mail sb. at -end up 最终成为；最后处于enough time old enoughexpect sb.

23、 to doenjoy readingevery day encourage sb. to doeven though= even ifever since 自从excuse me fall asleepfall in love withfall over 绊倒fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall into 落入；掉进fall behind 落后family name = last namefar (away) from feel free to do sth.feel like ( doing sth. )feed chickensfight with find out 查明；弄

24、清fire station 消防站first namefirst of allfrom time to time = sometimes =at timesfix up 修理；装饰fly a kite fly to sp. follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 无疑；肯定forget to do doingfor examplefrom - to - full of 满是-的；（有）大量的get a surpriseget dressed get lostget popularget up get in the way ofget mad at get used toge

25、t into 陷入；参与 get married ( to ) sb.get off 下车get on withget out ofget to sp. give awaygive out 分发散发give upgive -a gift 捎- 一程go by （时间）逝去；过去go off (闹钟)发出响声 go out of ones waygo to the doctorgo along ( the street )go outgo to the movies go ones separate waysgrow upHappy birthday Have a good timeHave a

26、 good dayhand outhave a coldhave a fever have a lookhave a yard salehave a stomachachehave - in commonhave to do with have nothing to do withhave no idea 不知道hardly everhang outhear from sb. 收到某人的来信help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help (sb.) out（帮助）分担工作、解决难题Here you are.high schoolHow are you?How much-?Ho

27、w old-?How about-? hope to dohurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）hundreds of 2 hundred + n (pl.)have a point 有道理in a row 连续几次地in line with （与-）成一排 in person 亲自；亲身in public 公开地；在别人面前in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话in total 总共；合计introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人in fact 事实上in half 分成两半 invite sb. to 邀请某人去in front of 在-前面in the coun

28、tryside 在农村；在乡下in the end = at last 最后junior high schoolkeep - adj. keep away from 避免接近；远离 keep doing keep on doingkeep - to oneself 保守秘密 keep ones cool 沉住气；保持冷静kind ofkill -for -kick sb. off 开除某人knock at lay out 摆开；布置leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略let - down 便失望lie down and rest look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾 look

29、 - up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看 look up to 钦佩；仰慕lower the stress 减压less than 少于look after look forward to 盼望；期待listen to living roomlive up to 活到岁lots oflead to 导致；通向lead into 导入；通向； look through 快速查看；浏览last name = family namelost and found case make a difference 影响；有作用make ones waymake a wishmake frien

30、dsmake ones bed make soup make sure 确保；查明make the soccer teammake up 编造（故事、谎言）make sb. feel at home使（某人）感到宾至如归make a mess 弄得一团糟make an effort 作出努力 make ones own decisionmaster a foreign language more than 多于milk a cow middle schoolmilk shakemodel plane neither - nor - no matter not only - but also-

31、not - until-no longer 不再；不复notice sb. do doingneed to do need sb. to do offer to do sth.offer sb. Sth. = offer sth. to sb.on the one hand - on the other hand-once upon a timeone anotheror soon (a ) vacationon the weekendon weekendsone large bowl ofof courseover and over againonce in a while overcome

32、 the difficultiespaper cutting 剪纸pardon me ( for sth.) 抱歉，对不起；请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃、交出 pass by 路过；经过 pay attention to 注意；关注pay for 付费；付出代价pay phoneplenty of 大量 play a part in 参与；发挥作用 play a role in 发挥作用；有影响play the drumsplay chessplay the piano play the violin play the guitarpolice statio

33、npost officepoint out 指出point at 指着pour - into 把-倒进potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯条prepare for 为-作准备 prevent - from 阻止某人做-prime minister 首相；大臣 prefer n. to n. preferred preferring prefer doing to doing prefer to do rather than doprimary school 小学 promise to do 承诺去做 protect - from - provide sb. with sth. = prov

34、ide sth. for sb.pull - down 拆下；摧毁 pull together 齐心协力；通力合作 put on 增加（体重）；发胖 put sth. to good use 好好利用某物 put up 搭起；举起put off 推迟put down 记下；镇压quite a lot （of ）许多quite a few 相当多；不少rather than 而不是 raise money for 为-筹钱receive a letter from regret to do doing regretted regrettingrequire to do 需要去做run after 追逐，追赶run away 跑开 reach sp. = arrive at