（整理版高中英语）Unit1BodyLanguage.doc

《（整理版高中英语）Unit1BodyLanguage.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（整理版高中英语）Unit1BodyLanguage.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit1 Body LanguageI单项选择15分If you compare food costs today _ of a year ago, you will find the difference.A. to that B. to them C. with that D. with those2. An expert, together with some assistants, _ sent to help with the work the other day. A. was B. were C. is D. are3. The boys arguing over whethe

2、r to play baseball or football finally _ by voting. A. reached goals B. came to terms C. came to an end D. gave up4. So many young men want to _ writing. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take off5. You can _ her; shell never let you down. A. believe B. believe in C. think D. think about6. The q

3、uestion is not _.A. worth to consider B. worth to be considered C. worth considering D. worth being considered7. Mother hasnt come back yet. - Well, she ought _. A. to B. to be C. to do D. to have8. With the help of the foreign experts, they produced _ washing machines in as the year before. A. as t

4、wice many B. as twice as many C. as many as twice D. twice as many9. _ is no doubt that Premier Wen Jiabaos US visit helped develop China-Us economy. A. It B. There C. This D. That10. _ by his teachers, he felt nervous. A. Having watched B. Having been watching C. Watching D. Being watched11. Jack c

5、ame home so thin and weak that his children hardly _ him. A. knew B. received C. admitted D. recognized12. _ his work, he started to play the computer games. A. Being finished B. Having finished C. Finishing D. Having been finished13. Students should play more on the playground to _ up their bodies.

6、 A. hold B. set C. keep D. build14. The middle-aged woman _ the habit of smoking. A .improved B. increased C. supported D. developed15. The winter is already here, and _ to be a most cold one. A. goes B. promises C. likes D. knowsII完形填空20分 I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place.

7、 The time was 5:15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to _16 my daughter from school. Our plan was to go 17 together. I had finished work at about 4 oclock and then 18 to the post office. Then I stopped 19 at a shop in order to get some 20 fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat afte

8、r our swim. I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another way for cars coming the other way. I was 21 so I put the bag of apples in the seat 22 me and started to eat one. Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. I slowed down. Then 2

9、3 started to shake. I didnt know what was happening. 24 something had gone wrong with my car. I drove 25 slower. I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me. I found myself in the dark. I couldnt move. The bottom parts of both my legs and my 26 were hurting ba

10、dly and I couldnt move them. All around me was 27 . But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I 28 what had happened. I had been in an earthquake. For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could 29 the bag of apples, so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I 30 people climbing towards

11、 me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken 31 . I called out “ Im here! I heard a shout, soon 32 climbed to the side of the bridge near my car, “How are you doing? he asked. “Not too bad, I said, “ but my feet and legs 33 as if theyre broken. “Well have you out of there jus

12、t as 34 as we can, he said. They didnt get me out 35 the next morning. I had been in my car for 14 hours.16. A. take B. bringC. getD. send17. A. swimming B. shoppingC. climbingD. skating18. A. arrivedB. cameC. gotD. gone19. A. offB. awayC. overD. here20. A. dried B. freshC. expensiveD. hard21. A. ha

13、ppy B. excitedC. surprisedD. hungry22. A. before B .belowC. besideD. behind23. A. my car B. my handsC. my feetD. the road24. A. PerhapsB. SurelyC. SuddenlyD. Quickly25. A. much B. moreC. evenD. a little26. A. feet B. armsC. handsD. fingers27. A. dark B. quietC. coldD. noisy28. A. was told B. found o

14、utC. discoveredD. remembered29. A. seeB. holdC. catchD. reach30. A. heard B. sawC. foundD. recognized31. A. railwayB. roadC. carD. trees32. A. a stranger B. a friendC. my daughterD. a driver33. A. feel B. lookC. seemD. appear34. A. fast B. easyC. soonD. possible35. A. onB. toC. untilD. afterIII阅读理解3

15、0分A Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave 12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a childrens playground. As a r

16、esult of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each

17、 day. “I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evening, he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky. The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received tho

18、usands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.36. Johnson became a rich man through _. A. doing business B. making whisky C. cheating D. buying and selling land37. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _.A. had no children B. was a strange

19、man C. was very warm-hearted and fond of children D. wanted people to know how rich he was38. Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out _. A. what kind of whisky he drank B. how to live alone C. how to become wealthy D. in which part of the neck he had an injection each day39. When Johnson s

20、aid he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _ A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening B. he needed an injection in the neck C. a daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep well D. there was something wrong with his neck40. From the passage we can inf

21、er that Johnson would be very _ after he read those peoples letters. A. miserable B. glad C. surprised D. saidBBoth warm-blooded and cold-blooded desert animals have ways to escape the desert heat. Warm- blooded desert animals, such as rats and mice, rest during the day, often staying in cool underg

22、round burrows. At night they search for food. Animals that are out during the day, such as cold-blooded lizards and snakes, are active only for short periods. As their body temperature rises, these reptiles爬行动物 move into the shade in order to cool down. In the early evening, when the sun grows weake

23、r, the reptiles become more active and begin their search for food again.Getting enough water to survive is a major problem for all desert animals. Some desert animals, like desert birds, manage to find water holes. Other desert animals, such as the kangaroo rat and the related jerboa, get water onl

24、y from the food that they eat. Because these animals eat mainly dry seeds, they must survive on a tiny amount of water.Most deserts have only a small number of frogs and toads because these animals must be near water to survive. Yet even these creatures have adapted(适应) to desert conditions. When sm

25、all amounts of water collect in temporary streams, the desert-living frogs and toads become active. After a rainfall, they lay their eggs. The eggs grow into tadpoles in a few days and into adults in just four weeks. When the puddles(水坑) dry up, the adult frogs or toads dig into the ground. Their me

26、tabolism(新陈代谢) slows, and they stay beneath the ground until the next rain, which may be as good as a year away. Until then, their bodily activities continue at a reduced rate.The camel often called the ship of the desert is one of the most successful desert animals. Camels can go for long periods w

27、ithout water, but eventually they must drink. When water becomes available to them after a long drought, they may drink 95 liters of water or more. When water is not available, what helps camels survive the desert heat is the fat stored in their humps(驼峰). A camels hump contains about 12 kilograms o

28、f fat. Fat is rich in hydrogen. As the fat is digested, hydrogen from the fat combines with oxygen in the air that the camel breathes. The result is H2O, or water. Each kilogram of fat that a camel digests produces about a liter of water.41. Desert animals are usually more active at night because _.

29、A. it is cooler at night B. it is easier to find waterC. they like the dark D. they are less likely to be attacked at night42. Which of the following desert animals can get water only from the food?A. The camel. B. The kangaroo. C. The frog. D. The rat.43. Which of the following is TRUE according to

30、 the passage?A. All the desert animals rest during the day.B. All the desert animals dont rest during the day.C. Cold-blooded desert animals are out most of the day.D. None of the cold-blooded desert animals go out during the day.44. The title for this passage could probably be _.A. Hot Deserts B. D

31、esert AnimalsC. How Desert Animals Get Water D. Ways To Escape the Desert Heat45. The underlined word “burrows in the first paragraph can be replaced by _.A. holes B. caves C. rooms D. openingsC In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition(学会)of each new skill the fir

32、st spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is common that parents hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be force

33、d to use a toilet too early, and a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm(热情) for life and his desire to f

34、ind out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters; others are severe over time of coming home at night or punctuality(准时) for meals. In general, the controls imposed(强加的) represent the needs of the

35、 parents and the values of the community(社区) as much as the childs own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards 道德标准in the growing child, consistency连贯性 is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parent

36、s should realize that “example is better than precept. If they are not sincere and do not practise what they preach(说教), their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness o

37、f a marked difference between their parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.46. Eagerly watching the childs acquisition of new skills_.A. should be avoidedB. is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in lea

38、rning new things47. When children are learning new skills, parents should_.A. encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. not expect too much of themC. achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD. create as many learning opportuniti

39、es as possible48. The second paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parental controls satisfy only the needs of the parents and the values of the communityC. parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children aloneD. pa

40、rents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation49. The underlined word “precept (in Paragraph 3) probably means “_.A. idea B. punishment C. behavior D. instruction50. In moral matters, parents should _.A. observe the rules themselvesB. be aware of the marked differen

41、ce between adults and childrenC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD. satisfy their childrens needs IV短文改错10分 I dont know John Denver. However, Ive heard him. He preferred country music for pop music. I like his songs and sometimes I keep listen all day. He well of political leaders,

42、 he begins to turn to this 57_by singing songs full of angry. Though Denver died, V书面表达25分人类已经进入一个崭新的世纪，不同的人有不同的幸福观。某刊物正在生中进行幸福观的讨论，请根据下表的提示，用英语写一篇短文，以便向该刊投稿。StudentsPossessions(所有物)BenefitsSomeMoneyBuying and doing anythingSomeHealth EnjoymentSomeWealth from parentsFree from workI KnowledgeFor mank

43、ind注意：词数：120左右；必须说明自己对个别观点的看法；不能照抄表中内容。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Happiness Happiness means different things to different people Although different people value happiness differently, my “wealth of happiness is in my study.参考答案I单项选择15分1-5 DABBB 6-10 CDDBD 11-15 DBDDB解题点拨:D compare与to和with都可搭配使用，表示“与相比拟；在使用比拟句式

44、的时候，比拟的对象应前后一致。costs为复数，其后应用those与其对应。此题相当于 “If you compare food costs today with food costs of a year ago, those代替food costs,应选D.A 主语的中心词是an expert,所以谓语要用单数；因the other day为过去时间状语，故应用过去式。B 根据题意“男孩们争论到底是打棒球还是踢足球，最后通过表决取得了一致意见，可知应选B. come to terms表示“取得一致意见，达成协议。B. take in 意为“接受；接待；领会等；take up 意为“开始从事，

45、开始对发生兴趣;占去(地点时间等);take over 意为“接管，接收，接任等take off意为“起飞；休假；取消等。故根据句意应选B.B. believe作“相信解，后接名词、代词、不定式的复合结构或从句，believe有时意为“认为。Believe sb.意为“相信某人的话；believe in sb. 表示“信任某人；believe in sth.表示“相信某物的存在或可靠性。根据句意应选B.C. be worth doing sth. 用主动形式表示被动意义。D. ought to have done sth.表示应该做某事而实际没做，这里省去了过去分词come.但助动词have 不能省。D. 此处用“倍数+as+形容词原级+as表示比拟级。B. There is no dobt that表示“毫无疑问。D. 此题考查-ing形式作状语的用法。根据题意可知，此处应用被动语态。D. know “认识；receive“收到；admit“成认；