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1、市 第一学期高三期末试卷英语学科I卷选择题局部:共80分第一局部:英语知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节:单项填空共20小题;每题0.5分,总分值10分从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. More than 1 million people in southern California and northern Mexico were without electricity after _ major power failure struck just before _ afternoon rush hour. A. a; a
2、n B. a; the C. the; the D. the; an 2. If not _, youre allowed to return everything within 10 days for a full refund and no further duties. A. to satisfyB. being satisfiedC. satisfiedD. satisfying 3. Have you finished the book? NO. Ive read up to _ the children discover the secret cave. A. where B. w
3、hat C. that D. which 4.In recent years, India and China _ a growing middle class. A. saw B. would see C. had seen D. have seen 5.Lifelong musicians are less _ to experience age-related hearing problems than non-musicians, according to a new Canadian study. A. possible B. possibly C. probably D. like
4、ly 6. What do they sell? Clothes, furniture, books, _, they sell it! A. as you like B. you name it C. by all means D. to name just a few 7.People with fair skins are more _ of skin cancer. A. at risk B. at coast C. in danger D. in trouble 8. In addition to the United States, other TPP(跨太平洋伙伴关系) part
5、icipants _ Australia, Brunei, Chile, Malaysia, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore and Vietnam. A. contain B. consist C. combine D. include 9. Prince William of Wales married Miss Catherine Middleton on April 29, at Westminster Abbey. Billions worldwide watched the _ on television. A. affair B. incident C.
6、 event D. accident 10. In the past western women were wearing dresses they couldnt breathe in, _ walk in, run in, work in. A. take along B. let alone C. leave alone D. dont mention 11. I _ worry about my weekendI always have my plans ready before it comes. A. cantB. mustnt C. darentD. neednt 12. Chi
7、nas population of one and a third billion is currently the worlds _. India is second at 1.2 billion. A. largest B. biggest C. greatest D. most 13. Some people thought babies were not able to learn things _ they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning o
8、n their first day of life. A. when B. after C. until D. since 14. Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. picked up C. looked up D. set up 15. East Coast fever kills _ cattle in eastern and central Africa every year. A. tens and thousands B. ten a
9、nd thousands of C. hundreds and thousands D. hundreds of thousands of 16. What does he want? I dont know _, but he said its really urgent. A. surely B. certainly C. exactly D. correctly 17. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. nothingB. anything C. som
10、ethingD. everything 18. On no account _ tell him about our plans. A. you must B. you can C. can you D. must you 19. Im sure Harry will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just _? Sure, I will. A. in time B. in case C. in advance D. at first 20. The National Education Department says th
11、at school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent reports of serious accidents _ students got injured or killed. A. that B. by which C. in which D. for which第二节:完形填空共20 小题;每题1分;总分值20分阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A woman from Japan was telling a friend a
12、bout her trip to the United States. The woman 21 major businesses and investment companies in New York City and Chicago.I studied English 22 I left home, she said. But I 23 was not sure that people were speaking English.Her problem is 24 to understand. Americans in business are like people who are i
13、n business anywhere. They have a language 25 . Some of the words and expressions 26 the special areas of their work. 27 expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry. 28 saying is get your act together.When things go wrong in a business, an employer may
14、 get angry. He may 29 , Stop making mistakes. Get your act together. 30 , if the employer is calmer, he may say, Let 31 act together. 32 way, the meaning is the same. Getting your act together is getting organized. In business, it usually means to develop a calm and 33 plan of action.It is difficult
15、 to tell 34 the saying began. But, it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry. Perhaps one of the 35 was nervous and made a lot of mistakes. The director may have said, 36 , now. Get your act together.Word expert James Rogers says the expression was 37 by the late nineteen seventies
16、. Mister Rogers says the Manchester Guardian newspaper used it in nineteen seventy-eight. The newspaper said a reform policy 38 that the British government get its act together.Now, this expression is heard 39 when officials of a company meet. One company 40 called its yearly report, Getting Our Act
17、 Together.21. A. has visitedB. had visitedC. visitedD. was visiting22. A. when B. afterC. since D. before23. A. stillB. yet C. already D. even24. A. hardB. simpleC. easyD. clear25. A. of their ownB. on its ownC. on their ownD. of its own26. A. deal withB. talk aboutC. speak ofD. concern with27. A. O
18、thersB. The othersC. The otherD. Other28. A. Such B. One suchC. Such aD. Such one29. A. cryB. yellC. shoutD. scream30. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or31. A. it get its B. them get theirC. you get yourD. us get our32. A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Both33. A. orderlyB. livelyC. likelyD. lovely34. A. whenB. why C. w
19、hereD. how35. A. playersB. waitersC. directorsD. actors36. A. Get downB. Calm downC. Cheer upD. Come on37. A. commonB. ordinaryC. normalD. regular38. A. requestedB. requiredC. recommendedD. suggested39. A. commonlyB. regularlyC. oftenD. normally40. A. everB. stillC. alreadyD. even第二局部:阅读理解第一节20小题,第二
20、节5小题;每题2分, 总分值50分第一节:阅读以下短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AThe bicycling craze came in when we were just about at the right age to enjoy it. At first even “safety bicycles were too dangerous and improper for ladies to ride, and they had to have tricycles. My mother had (I believe)
21、 the first female tricycle in Cambridge; and I had a little one, and we used to go out for family rides, all together; my father in front on a bicycle, and my poor brother Charles standing miserable on the bar behind my mother. I found it very hard work, pounding(轰隆隆行进) away on my hard tyres; a glor
22、ious, but not a pleasurable pastime.Then, one day at lunch, my father said he had just seen a new kind of tyre, filled up with air, and he thought it might be a success. And soon after that everyone had bicycles, ladies and all; and bicycling became the smart thing, and the lords and ladies had thei
23、r pictures in the papers, riding along in the park, in straw hats.My mother must have fallen off her bicycle pretty often, for I remember seeing the most appalling cuts and bruises(青肿) on her legs. But she never complained, and always kept these accidents to herself. However, the great Mrs. Phillips
24、, our cook, always knew all about them; as indeed she knew practically everything that ever happened. She used to draw us into the servants hall to tell us privately: “Her Ladyship had a nasty fall yesterday; she cut both her knees and sprained her wrist. But dont let her know I told you. So we neve
25、r dared say anything. Similar little accidents used to occur when, at the age of nearly seventy, she insisted on learning to drive a car. She never mastered the art of reversing(倒车), and was in every way an unconventional and terrifying driver. Mrs. Phillips used then to tell us: “Her Ladyship ran i
26、nto the back of a milk-cart yesterday; but it wasnt much hurt; or “A policeman stopped her Ladyship because she was on the wrong side of the road; but she said she didnt know what the white line on the road meant, so he explained and let her go on. Mrs. Phillips must have had an excellent Intelligen
27、ce Service at her command, for the stories were always true enough.41. Women did not ride bicycles at first because _.A. bicycling demanded too much hard workB. bicycling was considered unsafe and unladylikeC. they preferred to ride tricyclesD. tricycles could carry young children as well42. How did
28、 the writer feel about tricycles?A. They were very hard to ride.B. They were safer and more convenient for women.C. They were not as fast as bicycles.D. They were not proper for women to ride.43. Cycling became popular when _.A. the writers father popularised itB. air-filled tyres began to be usedC.
29、 noble people started enjoying itD. newspapers had pictures of cyclists44. The writer admired Mrs. Phillips because _.A. she was the best cook they had ever hadB. she was in command of all the servantsC. she could keep secretsD. she had an outstanding ability to gather information45. The writers mot
30、her always had car accidents because _.A. she could not control the carB. she was very old thenC. she did not understand the road systemD. she behaved too proudlyBBefore meeting with my friend Leticia from Honduras, Central America, I would ask her if she was arriving according to North American tim
31、e or Latin American time. Smiling, she would answer, A la hora Latina, of course. This meant that she would be late. The concept of time is very different for Latin Americans than for North Americans.Life in the United States is fast-paced. There are fast food restaurants, overnight delivery service
32、s, shuttle services, instant cash machines, fast weight loss plans, and even instant minute rice. Keenly following such sayings as, The early bird gets the worm, and, First come, first served, North Americans even have their meals in an efficient manner. Microwaves help warm up their early breakfast
33、s, noon lunches, and five-oclock dinners.Time is money for big businesses. Everyone follows set agendas议事日程. Minutes are taken at meetings that are precisely scheduled. North Americans take pride in juggling busy work schedules and still finding time to spend with family and friends.Latin Americans
34、stroll leisurely through life. They wander past open-air restaurants, across shaded patios tucked behind walls of Bougainvillea. In the cafes, the service is slow but courteous. Outside on the streets, people walk by, not for weight purposes, but to get somewhere. Buses arrive and depart on their ow
35、n schedule, sometimes sooner or later than their printed times. And if you miss the bus, wait. One will come along eventually. Mid-morning breakfasts are homemade. Lunch is around three in the afternoon and dinner could be anytime after the arranged time. No one follows a set agenda, but business is
36、 accomplished at a gradual and comfortable pace. Watches are not followed precisely, and one barely ever hears the question, What time is it?This cultural difference has proven to be a problem for many North Americans visiting Latin American countries and vice versa. For example, this problem has es
37、calated on the issue of adoption. While in Honduras the summer of 1989, I translated for couples from the United States who were looking for children to adopt from Central America. All legal procedures were transacted between a lawyer from the U.S. and a Honduran lawyer. Legal matters on the North A
38、merican end were handled almost immediately. The Honduran lawyer, however, was considerably slower with field work and paper work and was unable to give definite dates or times for the completion of the adoption. This created a cultural barrier and added to the confusion of the situation.Without und
39、erstanding these cultural differences, one could eventually feel offended. Having lived for five years in the Dominican Republic, I am able to understand the two concepts of time but am torn between them. People in the United States, while accomplishing much, need to live less by the clock and strol
40、l through more of their days. Although Latin America can sometimes be very frustrating and remind us that, indeed, patience is a virtue, one should slow down long enough to enjoy lifes simple pleasure. So whenever I am asked, Why are you late? I simply reply, According to whose time?46. Which is pro
41、bably North Americans behavior? A. Walk to the destination even though it is far away. B. Have dinner at 9pm in the evening. C. Plan the meeting time precisely. D. Do business in a slow pace.47. If you invite a Latin American friend for a party at 8p.m., when will he/she be likely to arrive? A. Afte
42、r 8p.m. B. Before 8p.m. C. At 8p.m. D. Not come.48. That the writer gives an example of adoption is to show that _. A. it is impossible for North Americans to adopt a child from Latin America B. Latin American lawyers are incapable C. North Americans and Latin Americans cant work together D. the dif
43、ferent time concepts may cause difficulties in the cooperation between North Americans and Latin Americans49. Whats the writers opinion on North Americans and Latin Americans attitudes towards time? A. North Americans attitude is better. B. Both are good. C. Latin Americans attitude is better. D. Ne
44、ither is good.50. What does the writer want to convey? A. It is important to learn about cultural differences. B. In this fast-pace society, we should learn to slow down and enjoy life. C. Patience is a virtue. D. We need to live by the clock in this competitive society.CGoing to school means learni
45、ng new skills and facts in such subjects as reading, math, science, history, art or music. Teachers teach and students learn, and many scientists are interested in finding ways to improve both the teaching and learning processes.Some researchers, such as Sian Beilock and Susan Levine, are trying to learn about learning. Beilock and Levine are psychologists at the University of Chicago. Psychologists study the ways people think and behave, and these researchers want to know how a persons thoughts and behavior ar
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