（整理版高中英语）高中英语Module4SectionⅣ语法讲座Grammar.doc

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1、高中英语 Module4 Section 语法讲座 Grammar & Writing专题练习 外研版必修4.用所给动词的适当形式填空1By reviewing (review) the old, you can learn something new.2Some famous paintings will_be_shown (show) in the hall next week.3 What happened to the priceless works of art? They were_destroyed (destroy) in the earthquake last month.4

2、A lot of tall buildings have_been_set_up (set up) in his hometown in the last three years5A new cinema is_being_built (build) here now. They hope to finish it next month.6If I am_given (give) enough time, I will go to Japan for my holiday.7The vegetables didnt taste very good. They had_been_cooked (

3、cook) too long.8The pen on the desk belongs (belong) to Peter. It writes (write) well.单项填空1My father enjoys his spare time by reading newspapers or _ to the music.Alistening BlistensCto listen Dlisten解析：选A。句意：我父亲业余时间喜欢读报纸或听音乐。此题考查介词by后跟动词ing形式的用法。句中的or连接并列成分，前面是reading，因此用listening一起作by的宾语。2He will

4、have had a half of the shares of the company when he _ from college.Awill graduate Bis graduatedCwill be graduated Dgraduates解析：选D。句意：大学毕业时，他将拥有这家公司一半的股份。graduate意为“毕业，不用于被动语态。在时间或条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。3 The windows are dirty. I know, They _ for weeks.Ahavent cleaned Bdidnt cleanCwerent cleaned Dha

5、vent been cleaned解析：选D。句意：“窗子脏了。“是啊。有好几星期没擦了。窗子和“擦之间是被动关系，根据语境应用现在完成时的被动语态。4 Hi, Tina, can I use your car for a while this afternoon? Sorry, _.Aits repaired Bit has been repairedCits being repaired Dit had been repaired解析：选C。句意：“嗨，蒂娜，今天下午我可以用一会你的车吗？“对不起，它还在修理着呢。根据语意应该用现在进行时的被动语态。5Books of this kind

6、_ well.Asell BsellsCare sold Dis sold解析：选A。句意：这种书很好卖。说明主语内在的性能与特点时应用主动形式表示被动含义；又因为句子的主语是books，谓语动词应用复数形式，应选A。6Mr. Li said those who had failed _ further training and a second chance to pass the exam the next week.Awere given Bhad givenCwere to give Dwould be given解析：选D。当主句是过去时态时，从句要用过去的某种时态；由时间状语the

7、 next week可知，give这个动作发生在表示过去将来的某一个时间里，所以D项符合题意。7The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.Awas felt Bis feltCfelt Dfeels解析：选C。句意：当我跳进池塘晨练时感觉水有点凉。feel为系动词没有被动语态，排除A、B两项；由jumped可判断用一般过去时。8Miss Johnson is an able writer, whose first novel _ when she was still at college.Ais publ

8、ished Bwas publishedChas been published Dhad published解析：选B。句意：约翰逊小姐是一位很有才能的作家，她在上大学时就出版了第一部小说。根据句中的时间状语when she was still at college可知用一般过去时，novel应是被出版，故用被动语态。9 Did you see the manager in the office? Yes. He _ by a journalist from China Daily.Ahad been interviewedBinterviewedChas interviewedDwas being interviewed解析：选D。句意：“你当时见到经理了吗？“是的，他当时正在接受中国日报记者的采访。此处应用过去进行时的被动语态，应选D。10The number of the tourists who would like to go to China _ in the past years.Ahas been risen Bhas risenCwas risen Dwas been risen解析：选B。句意：最近几年愿意到中国旅游的游客数量增加了。rise为不及物动词，没有被动语态形式。in the past years“在最近几年，常与现在完成时连用。