八上Unit1SectionA（3a-3c）导学案.doc

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1、Section A 3a-3c【学习目标】1. 记住并会运用P3单词及短语2. 记住并会运用不定代词任务一：先在书上P2-3找出下列单词及短语，记住并默写在导学案上。1.某事/物 _ 2.没有什么 _ 3.每人 _4.当然 _ 5.我自己 _ 6.你自己 _7.母鸡 _ 8.猪 _ 9.好像；似乎 _10.厌倦的 _ 11.某人 _ 12.日记 _13.任何人 _ 14.在任何地方 _ 15.精彩的 _16.不多_ 17.最多；大多数 _18.相当多；不少_ 19.去任何有趣的地方 _20.照相当多的照片 _ 21.大多数的时间 _22.做任何特殊的事情 _ 23.为我的父母买些东西 _24.

2、喂鸡 _ 25.看到一些小猪 _26.没有太多的事情可做 _ 27.似乎很无聊 _ 28.记日记 _任务二： 看书P3-3a，用方框中的单词填空并练习对话，将答案写在书上；3b, 用方框中的单词完成这封电子邮件，将答案写在书上。任务三: 知识梳理1. 不定代词的用法：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词，常见的不定代词有：some, any, many, much, a lot of, lots of, few, a few, little a little, all, both, either, neither, each, every, other, another, no,

3、以及由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词some（something, somebody, someone, somewhere）, any（anything, anybody, anyone, anywhere）, no（nothing, nobody, no one）, every（everything, everybody, everyone, everywhere）【few 与a few】是一对反义词，修饰可数名词复数；little与 a little也是一对反义词，修饰不可数名词。few与little的意思是“很少，几乎没有”,侧重“否定”的含义；a few

4、和a little的意思是“有一些”，侧重“肯定”的含义。记住短语：very few(非常少) , quite a few(相当多).Eg: ( )1.There is _ milk in the fridge(冰箱)，I want to buy some.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )2. I have quite _ apples, do you want one?A. few B. a few C. little D. a little【由some, any , no , every构成的复合不定代词something, somebod

5、y/ someone, anything, anybody/ anyone, nothing, nobodyno one, everything, everybody/ everyone】用法如下：含有some 的多用于肯定句中；含有any的多用于否定句，疑问句中；含有no的用于肯定句中表示否定意思。但注意：含有some 的用于表示征求对方意见时，可以用在疑问句中。 Eg: 1. Id like _ to eat.2. I wouldnt like _ to eat.3. Would you like _ to eat?复合不定代词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 Eg:1. Ev

6、eryone _ (like) English.2. - _ (be) everyone here?Yes.形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要置于不定代词之后，如果是动词，不但要置后，还要用to +动词原形。 Eg:1. 一些有趣的事情 _2. There is _ with the bike.A. wrong something B. something wrongC. anything wrong D. wrong anything3. Id like something _. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating2. most形容词，副词或代词。“大

7、多数”。most+名词=most of the +名词 如：most time =most of the time.大多数的时间。 Eg: 大多数的学生 _ = _3. seem 用法：动词“好像，似乎，看来”。seem to do sth 似乎要做某事 Eg: He seems to know everything.seem +形容词=seem to be +形容词 “好像”Eg: Tom seemed bored.=Tom seemed to be bored.It seems that “似乎，好像”It seems that he knows everything.Eg: ( )1.

8、I seem _ to Beijing. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going ( ) 2.The movie seems _, I dont like it. A. to bored B. to boring C. boring D. bored达标检测一、单选( )1. -Many people like to read the book Gone with the wind. - Thats right. Theres _ in it. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. nothing in

9、teresting D. interesting nothing( )2. I didnt buy anything for _. A. me B. I C. my D. myself( )3. We saw _ animals in the zoo.A. quite a few B. quite few C. quite a little D. a little quite( )4. Did you go _ this summer vacation? A. interesting somewhere B. somewhere interestingC. anywhere interesti

10、ng D. interesting anywhere二、用所给词的正确形式填空1. -Did you see anyone interesting?- Of c_.2. H_ can lay eggs(下蛋). 3. -Did you buy anything for _ (you)?4. There was nothing _ (do) there but watch TV.5. Maria wrote a lot of _ (日记).6. Listen! _ (anyone) is singing in the room.7. I want something _ (eat). 8. The teacher said _ (no) at the meeting.9. How was the food ? Everything _ (taste) really good.三、句型转换1. They learned something important. (改为否定句)They _ important.2. There isnt anything interesting in the story.(同义句)There is _ interesting in the story.