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1、大学附中高三第一学期8月月考试英语试题考试时间:115分钟 考查内容:综合 第一卷第一局部 听力共两节,总分值10分第一节共5小题,每题0.5分,总分值2.5分听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about?A.
2、 A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a resteraurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player. B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节共15小题,每题0.
3、5分,总分值7.5分听下面两段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题。 每题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Saras plan?A. Funny.B. Excit
4、ing.C. Strange.听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,
5、答复第10至12题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job program.C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat? A. Alex.B. Andrea.C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman now? A. In Baltimore.B. In New York.C. In Avon.听第9段材料,答复13至16题。13. What does Jan
6、consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restauant is.B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as he got his first job in
7、 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant? A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan? A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot for his work. C. He prefers American food.听第10段材料,答复17至20题。17. What do we know about the
8、 Plaza Leon? A. Its a new building.B. Its a small town.C. Its a public place.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon? A. Saturday nights.B. Sunday afternoons.C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets? A. Via del Mar Street.B. Fernando Str
9、eet.C. Hernandos Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best? A. It has an old stone surface.B. It is named after a writer.C. It has a famous university.第二局部 英语知识应用共两节,总分值55分第一节 单项填空共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分21. Half of surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closet friend to share t
10、heir deepest wishes and darkest fears. A. theseB. someC. onesD. those22. Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A.pack upB. build upC.bring upD. take up23. There are some health problems that, when in time, can become bigger ones
11、 later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated24. I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend. A. On account ofB. In response to C. In view ofD. With regard to25. Team leaders must ensure tha
12、t all members their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes. A. get overB. look overC. take overD. come over26. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city took on a new look. A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced27. All
13、 our efforts will be made to create _ more peaceful and more advanced world, _ place where everyone enjoys his life and freedom. A. /; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the28. Generally my father is a mild man, but when he gets angry, he _ be fierce. A. canB. shouldC. mustD. shall29. Lin Tao has returned fro
14、m the UK recently. He _ at Cambridge for four years, during which we _ with each other on the Internet. A. has studied; has communicatedB. had studied; communicated C. studied; had communicatedD. studied; communicated30. _ we think of Ben, we have to admit that he is a highly competent man. A. Howev
15、erB. WhetherC. WhicheverD. Whatever31. The conservation area is very important for preserving many animals and plants, which would _ run the risk of becoming extinct. A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. thoughD. instead32. - I recommend you first give up smoking, and then try to find a job so that youll star
16、t a new life. - _. A. Not in the leastB. Easier said than done C. Its up to youD. That all depends33. He thought the jar made _ earth _ little value and let me have it _ only 5 dollars. A. of; of; forB. from; of; byC. from; with; forD. of; of; by34. When television was first introduced, the extent _
17、 it would affect society could not have been foreseen. A. of whichB. of whatC. to whichD. in which35. It was only a very short time _ the young lady found her cellphone stolen as she got on the crowed bus. A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after第二节 完形填空共20小题,每题2分,总分值40分 When I was a child, my parents taugh
18、t me the difference between good and bad behavior by showing me specific examples. My mother told me that you dont 36 other kids because you would not like 37 if they hit you. That makes 38 . But, if my mother told me to be “nice to someone, it was too vague for me to 39 . But if she said that being
19、 nice 40 delivering daffodils to a next door neighbor, that I could understand. I believe that doing practical things can 41 the world a better place. When I was in my twenties I thought a lot about the meaning of life. At the time, I was getting started in my 42 of designing more humane facilities
20、for animals at big farms and slaughterhouses(屠宰场). Many people would think that to even work at a slauterhouse would be inhumane, but they 43 that every human and animal 44 dies. In my mind, I had a(n) 45 of a way to make tht dying as 46 as possible. Back in the 1970s, I went to fifty different feed
21、lots and big farms in Arizona and Texas and 47 them work cattle. I cataloged the parts of each facility that 48 effectively. I took the best loading ramps, and other components and 49 them into an ideal new system. I get great 50 when a farmer tells me that my corral (畜栏) 51 helps cattle move throug
22、h it quietly and 52 . When cattle stay calm, it means they are not scared. And that makes me feel Ive 53 something important. Some people might think if I could snap my 54 Id choose to be “normal. But, I wouldnt want to give up my 55 to see in beautiful, precise pictures. I believe in them. 36. A. k
23、nockB. hitC. beatD. strike37. A. thisB. whichC. itD. that38. A. sense B. difference C. sail D. way39. A. recognizeB. realizeC. knowD. understand40. A. meantB. mindedC. missedD. admitted41. A. giveB. turnC. makeD. take42. A. jobB. careerC. tradeD. industry43. A. regretB. rememberC. forgiveD. forget44
24、. A. constantlyB. eventuallyC. immediatelyD. directly45. A. descriptionB. sceneC. pictureD. image47. A. requiredB. askedC. promisedD. helped48. A. solvedB. workedC. actedD. conducted49. A. collectedB. gatheredC. assembledD. met50. A. satisfactionB. expectationC. explanationD. presentation51. A. aimB
25、. intentionC. planD. design52. A. hardlyB. difficultlyC. easilyD. happily53. A. reachedB. accomplishedC. adaptedD. polished54. A. fingersB. handsC. armsD. feet55. A. skillB. possibilityC. talentD. ability第三局部 阅读理解共两节,总分值50分 第一节 共15个小题,每题2.5分,总分值37.5分 ACan people change their skin colour without suff
26、ering like pop king Michael Jackson? Perhaps yes. Scientists have found the gene that determines skin colour. The gene comes in two versions, one of which is found in 99 per cent of Europeans. The other is found in 93 to 100 per cent of Africans, researchers at Pennsylvania State University report i
27、n the latest issue of Science.Scientists have changed the colour of a dark-striped zebra fish to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment (色素) gene into a young fish. As with humans, zebra fish skin colour is determined by pigment cells, which contain melanosomes (黑色素体). The number, size a
28、nd darkness of melanosomes per pigment cell determines skin colour.It appears that, like the golden zebra fish, light-skinned Europeans also have a mutation (突变)in the gene for melanosome production. This results in less pigmented skin. However, Keith Cheng, leader of the research team, points out t
29、hat the mutation is different in human and zebra fish genes.Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5 million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays of the sun, which can cause skin cancer. But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes, they need more sunlight on
30、their skin to produce vitamin D. So the related gene changes, according to Cheng. Asians have the same version of the gene as Africans, so they probably acquired their light skin through the action of some other gene that affects skin colours, said Cheng. The new discovery could lead to medical trea
31、tments for skin cancer. It also could lead to research into ways to change skin colour without damaging it like chemical treatment done on Michael Jackson.56. According to the passage, scientists have found .A. people living in northern latitudes need more sunlightB. the reason why people change the
32、ir skin colourC. the reason why people get skin cancerD. the gene that determines skin colour 57. We can infer from the passage that .A. people like to change their skin colourB. a mutation in the gene for melanosome production is different in human and zebra fish geneC. people will be able to chang
33、e their skin colour without chemical treatment in the futureD. skin cancer can be cured now58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A. The version of the pigment gene of Asians and that of Africans are the same. B. Scientists have succeeded in turning the colour of a dark
34、-striped zebra fish into uniform gold. C. Dark skin can protect bodies from utral-violet rays of the sun. D. People like pop king Michael Jackson.59. The passage is probably taken from _. A. a novel B. a science report C. a story book D. a science fictionBSalvation Army Angel ProgramAngel Tree colle
35、cts gifts for children and families in need. Participate by selecting an angel from any Angel Tree at all Cyprus Credit Union location or any Utah Macys Department store. Shop for your angel, then return your new, unwrapped gift to the same Angel Tree. Gifts must be returned before December 14. For
36、more information, call (801) 988-5678 in the Salt Lake area,(801) 374-2588 in the Provo area. Utah Association for People with Intellectual Disabilities Holiday Gift Box ProgramThe program serves primarily low-income adults with intellectual disabilities who dont qualify for other programs because o
37、f age limits, said Joyce Whalen, the associations board president. To donate, visit the association at 1326 S.2100 East from 9am to about 5:30 pm to choose an ornament (装饰物) that provides information about an individual who will benefit from the program. Shop for new items and return them by Decembe
38、r 14. Donations of generic items, such as towels, socks and hygiene products also accepted, as are monetary donations. For more information, call 801-440-1674.Utah Foster Care Foundations Giving Tree ProgramThe program seeks new gifts and cash donations to fulfill the holiday wishes of more than 1,0
39、00 children in state-licensed foster homes. Many of the children in care have been removed from their biological homes because of neglect or abuse, said Nikki Mackay, the foundations director. Christmas can be a difficult time for them. To learn how to support the program, call 877-505-5437.Utah Sta
40、te Hospital Forgotten Patient ProgramThe program provides Christmas gifts for hundreds of patients with mental illness. In the history of the program-which may go back as far as 60 years, organizer Shawna Peterson said, weve never had a forgotten patient. And she doesnt want this year to change that
41、. To support the program, contact Peterson at 801-344-6088. 60. After you buy an angel, you should _.A. post it to where you bought B. open its package to examine itC. send it to families in need for yourself D. bring it back in its original form61. If you want to help adults with intellectual disab
42、ilities, you should call_.A. 801-440-1674B. 801-988-5678C. 877-505-5437D. 801-344-608862. The underlined phrases biological homes in the third program refers to _.A. homes where they are just brought up B. homes where their natural parents live C. homes where they learn biology D. homes where are re
43、lated to bacteria 63. From the last program, we can infer that _.A. the patients often forgot to come to the hospitalB. the patients are often forgotten to be looked afterC. the patients are being taken good care ofD. the patients had a poor memory in the hospitalCIf a diver surfaces too quickly, he
44、 may suffer the bends. Nitrogen (氮) dissolved (溶解) in his blood is suddenly liberated by the reduction of pressure. The consequence, if the bubbles (气泡) accumulate in a joint, is sharp pain and a bent body thus the name. If the bubbles form in his lungs or brain, the consequence can be death.Other a
45、ir-breathing animals also suffer this decompression (减压) sickness if they surface too fast: whales, for example. And so, long ago, did ichthyosaurs (鱼龙). That these ancient sea-animals got the bends can be seen from their bones. If bubbles of nitrogen form inside the bone they can cut off its blood supply. This kills the cells in the bone, and consequently weakens it, sometimes to the point of collapse. Fossil(化石)bones that have caved in on themselves are thus a sign that the animal once had the bends. Bruce Rothschild of the University of Kansas knew
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