（整理版高中英语）高中英语人教大纲第1册基础巩固（Unit6　Goodmanners）基.doc

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1、高中英语人教大纲版第1册 根底稳固Unit 6Good manners根底稳固汉英翻译 答案：a thankyou letter2.把介绍给 答案：introduce.to.3.为向某人抱歉 答案：apologise to sb. for. 答案：make a good impression 答案：drink to ones health 答案：take a sip 答案：follow the fashion of the day 答案：be busy with 答案：the custom of toasting 答案：have good manners11.省去；遗漏；不考虑 答案：leav

2、e out单项填空1.He may not like my visit,but I shall go and see him .A.though B.insteadC.otherwise D.anyway解析：anyway “无论如何，常与but连用，置于句末，表示转折。答案：D2.Have you finished all of the exercises?Yes,completely. is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither解析：none代指前面的名词，含有特指之意。答案：A3.In the next two weeks,the student

3、s will have to be busy the end term examination.A.in B.for C.with D.on解析：be busy with 忙于答案：C4.Jane and July are here.Did I introduce them to you?No,you didnt.Ive seen them,but we .A.hadnt been introducedB.havent been introducedC.werent introducedD.didnt introduce解析：“至今没人介绍我们认识，用现在完成时。答案：Bre Tom left

4、 home,his mother kept telling him to his manners at the party.A.care B.mind C.observe D.notice解析：mind指“注意，留心;watch强调“注视，notice指“注意到。答案：B6.My uncle went abroad last week.My parents and I went to the airport to .A.put him off B.see him offC.give him off D.leave him off解析：see sb. off 给某人送行。答案：B7.The la

5、id-off worker can hardly and clothe his family.A.feed with B.feed toC.feed on D.feed解析：feed作及物动词，意为“供应某人吃饭，养活。答案：D8.The train leaves at 6:00 p.m.So I have to be at the station 5:40 p.m. at the latest.A.until B.afternd解析：by意为not later than 不迟于，在之前。答案：C9.His parents wished him to be a doctor,but in th

6、e end he lawyer.A.became B.gotC.changed D.turned解析：become后跟名词作表语时要有冠词，意为“成为一名个;turn 后跟名词作表语时不跟冠词，意为“成为。答案：D10.Production at the factory was for three hours because the electricity supply was cut off.A.disturbed B.botheredC.interrupted D.unloaded解析：工厂的生产被中断(interrupted)了三个小时。答案：C11.The manager has go

7、t a good business so the company is doing well.A.idea B.senseC.thought D.thinking解析：have got a good business sense 有做生意的意识，有经营意识。答案：B12.Mother,the coffee cup fell from the table to the floor and broke,but its not my .A.mistake B.errorC.fault D.shortcoming解析：its not my fault.意为“这不是我的错。答案：C13.The youn

8、g man acted strangely during the interview.He made a bad on the employer.A.impression B.expressionC.experience D.opinion解析：make a bad impression on sb. 给某人留下不好的印象。答案：A14.There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get to the building.A.close to B.closely toC

9、.close at D.closely at解析：get close to 接近；向走近。答案：A15.With prices now ,now ,who knows what it will cost next year?A.to rise;to fall B.rising;fallingC.to rise;falling D.rising;to fall解析：“with+n.+doing短语在句中作原因状语。答案：B介词、副词填空1.Having good manners is seen by some people a sign good taste.答案：as;of2.When we

10、communicateo ther people,we should pay attention the way we talk.答案：with;to3.Spanish people often look right your eyes while talking you.答案：into;to4.Some people think this is the worse thing you can do public,especially dinner.答案：in;during5. Indians you should never use your left hand greetings,eati

11、ng or drinking.答案：With;for6.How going out a drive next Sunday?答案：about;for7.How much did you spend the TV set?答案：on8.A policeman always watches cars,buses,trucks and so the corner.答案：on;at 9.A lot must be done to stop too many trees this area being cut .答案：in;from;down句型转换完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)1.A

12、.Knowing these table manners will help you make a good impression.B.You will make a good impression other people these table manners.答案：on;if you know2.A.Table manners change over time.B. time ,table manners change.答案：As;goes by3.A.These photos remind me of the happy days we spent together.B.These p

13、hotos me the happy days we spent together.答案：make;think of4.A.I am sorry I have lost the bike you lent me the other day.B.I lost the bike you lent me the other day.答案：apologise for having5.A.The first time people go to a Western dinner party,they may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.

14、B.People go to a Western dinner party the first time are surprised by table manners in Western culture.答案：who;for;probably词语填空用以下所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。get on ones feeton firego throughthink highly ofon the airowebring backstay awaymake jokes abouttake off1The hero was killed in a foreign land,but his body

15、to his hometown.答案：was brought back2.The water was running so rapidly that he had great difficulty .答案：getting on his feet3.Look!The house over there is .答案：on fire4.How long will it take the program?答案：to go through5.Her songs by the young people of her time.答案：were thought highly of6.Its bad manne

16、rs to other peoples mistakes.答案：make jokes about7.The program comes at the same time every day.答案：on the air8.I will have to for some time to take care of my sick mother.答案：stay away9.Her singing career after her TV appearance.答案：took off10.You are the very person I should my success to.答案：owe单句改错以下

17、句子均有一处错误(或多一词;或缺一词;或错一词)，请找出并加以改正。1.Your plan would mean spend a few more hours.答案：spendspending2.You dont need to worried about all these rules while having dinner with friends.答案：worriedworry3.At the next stop,a man following by a woman got on the bus.答案：followingfollowed4.The habit of toasting in

18、 some parts of China is to finish the drink at once.答案：habitcustom5.John said hed been working in the office for a whole hour,it was true.答案：itwhich6.He lives in Beijing where is the capital of China.答案：wherewhich7.Look out for the cars while cross the street.答案：crosscrossing8.We should work hard to

19、 serve for the people well in the future.答案：去掉for9.There were much more people than we had expected.答案：muchmany典题精析1高考 He is such a man who is always fault with other people.A.putting B.seekingC.finding D.looking for解析：此题考查固定词组。题意是“他是这样一个人，总是挑别人的毛病。find fault with sb.是固定词组，意为“挑某人的毛病；对某人吹毛求疵；找某人的岔。故答

20、案为C项。答案：C2.春季高考 Victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not able B.him not to be ableC.his not being able D.him to be not able解析：此题考查动词的习惯用语。题意是“维克多为没能告之方案的变更向我抱歉。动词apologize常构成“apologize(to sb.) for(ones) doing/having done sth.句式，意为“为做了某事而向某人抱歉，且动名词的否认式要在动名词之前加not或n

21、ever。故答案为C项。又如本单元课文中的一句话：What does Bill say to apologise for taking the bike without telling Cliff?答案：C3.(经典回放)“I dont think its my that the TV blew up.I just turned it on,thats all, said the boy.A.error B.mistakeC.fault D.duty解析：此题考查名词同义词的辨析。error,mistake和fault都可译为“错误，但fault强调人性格上的“缺点、毛病或缺陷，尤其指因过失而

22、应承当的责任，可译作“过错，如：Its not my fault./Whose fault is it that were late?根据题意“我认为电视机爆炸不是我的错，我就是翻开了电视，仅此而已。可知答案为C项。答案：C4.(经典回放)One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow,and .A.the other is white B.another whiteC.the other white D.another is white解析：此题考查习惯表达法。another指“三者以上中的另一个；the other指“两者中的另

23、一个。一块木板应是两个面，排除B、D两项。在英语中，and或but可连接两个分句，如后一分句中的谓语动词与前一分句相同时，常用省略形式。根据题意“木板的一面应漆成黄色，另一面漆成白色。可知完整的句子应是One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow,and the other side should be painted white.题干中承前省略了should be painted。故答案为C。又如本单元课文中的一句话：When you see two spoons,the big one is for the soup and

24、the small one for the dessert.答案：C5.Why havent you bought any butter?I to,but I forgot about it.A.liked B.wished C.meant D.expected解析：此题通过语境考查词义辨析。表示“原本打算做某事却没做，英语常用meant to do.，此处使用了省略形式。答案：C6.I thought there would be many students in the hall,but when I got in,I found .A.none B.no one C.nobody D.n

25、othing解析：此题考查代词no one和none的区别。no one只能指人，后不能接of短语，且表泛指概念。此题意为“我原以为大厅里会有很多学生，但进去后却发现没有一个学生，此处none意为none of the students没有一个学生，是特指。答案：A7. more and more forests destroyed,some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A.By B.After C.As D.With解析：此题考查with的复合结构。前半句不是一个完整的句子，故空白处不能用连词。此处要用介词with构成一个独立主格结构

26、，在句中作状语。答案：D8.Although he is considered a great writer, .A.his works are not widely readB.but his works are not widely readC.however his works are not widely readD.still his works are not widely read解析：此题考查附属连词的用法。汉语中有成对出现的连词，如“虽然但是“因为所以。译成英语时，假设用了附属连词although, though，because,since，就不能再用but,however,

27、 so等并列连词。但用了although, though 后，可再用副词yet或still; still那么需放在be动词后。如：Although he is in poor health,(yet)he works hard. He is in poor health, but he works hard. Though he was told several times,he still couldnt understand.答案：A听力时空第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

28、来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。W:I find your friends English hard to understand.M:Of course.She comes from India and speaks quite differently from British people.1.Why is the mans friends English hard to understand?A.She didnt receive much education.B.She comes from India.C.She hasnt learned English long e

29、nough.答案：BW:Its too cold today.I really dont feel like going to work.M:But you have to,or your boss will fire you.Put on more clothes before you leave home,dear.2.Why doesnt the woman want to go to work?A.She doesnt like the job.B.She is ill.C.Its too cold.答案：CW:How much does this dictionary cost?M:

30、It costs 120 dollars,but the shopkeeper let me have it for 100 dollars.W:When did you buy it?M:Only last week.3.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A dictionary.B.A bookshop.C.Their hobbies.答案：AW:Turn down your radio a little,Peter.Your father is working at his desk.M:OK,Mum.I will turn it off

31、.4.What will the man do?A.Turn down the radio.B.Turn off the radio.C.Turn on the radio.答案：BW:Hi,Tom.Come over here quickly.You see,it is raining.Lets stay here for some time until the rain is over.M:Dont worry.I have an umbrella in my schoolbag.Lets share it and go to school together.W:Thanks.5.What

32、s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates. B.Mother and son.C.Husband and wife.答案：A第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第67题。W:Why havent you left the office yet?Its so late now.M:I s

33、till have a letter to type.When I finish typing it,I will go home.W:One more thing.Here is a ticket for the film tonight.Mary asked me to give it to you.She will be waiting for you at half past seven at the entrance to the cinema.M:Oh,Im not sure whether I will be able to be there on time.W:Why not

34、leave it until tomorrow?If you are late,Mary wont be happy,I think.M:Thats all right.I will type this letter at home tonight after I see the film.W:Lets go.6.Why is the man still in the office?A.He wants to type a letter.B.He has to clean the floor.C.He is waiting for the woman.答案：A7.What will the m

35、an do this evening?A.See a film with Mary.B.Go shopping with Mary.C.See a play with the woman.答案：A听第7段材料,答复第810题。W:Im hungry.Lets go and get something to eat.M:I know there is a wonderful restaurant at the end of this street.Lets have our supper there.W:But how far is it from here?M:Not very far.We

36、can walk there in twenty minutes.W:But Im too tired and hungry.And I cant walk any longer.M:Look,there comes a taxi.Hi,taxi!W:Oh,its taken already!M:Lets wait here for a while.Im sure there will be another taxi soon.W:OK.Lets share this newspaper while we are waiting.8.What do the two speakers want

37、to do?A.See a film.B.Have supper.C.Go dancing.答案：B9.Why wont the two speakers go there on foot?A.The man is too tired and hungry.B.The woman is too tired and hungry.C.It is too far.答案：B10.How will the two speakers go there in the end?A.By bike.B.By taxi.C.By bus.答案：B听第8段材料,答复第1113题。W:What can I do f

38、or you,sir?M:I bought this computer here last week,but now it doesnt work.W:Can you tell me what the problem with it is?M:Well,it just shuts down by itself when I turn it on.W:Well,let me check it first.(A moment later) Yeah,thats the problem.So what do you want me to do?M:Id like to change it for a

39、nother one,or get my money back.W:I can let you have another one at the same price.Look,we have many kinds for you to choose from here.You can have a look first,and then decide which one to choose.11.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a shop.B.In a bank.C.In an office.答案：A12.What is the mat

40、ter with the computer?A.It is broken.B.It shuts down by itself.C.It is stolen.答案：B13.What does the woman decide to do?A.Repair the computer for the man.B.Give the money back to the man.C.Change the computer for another one.答案：C听第9段材料,答复第1416题。W:Are you going to school now,Charlie?M:Yes,Mum.W:Would y

41、ou please post this letter for me when you pass by the post office?M:Yes,I will do it for you.How many stamps should I put on it?W:I think two stamps are enough.Take this umbrella.I am afraid it will rain soon.M:Thank you,Mum.W:One more thing.If it rains too hard this afternoon,just wait at your school gate.I will tell your father to pick you up on his way home from work.M:I dont think I should trouble him.I can take a bus home.W:Well,if you want to,you can take a bus home by yourself.