北京课改版英语七年级上重要资料词组.doc

-! 七年级上册单词与词组 预备单元 Lesson 1 Good Morning, Class my name is …… 我的名字是…… new student 一名新同学 your name is…… 你的名字是…… sit down. 坐下 listen to the conversation 听对话 Lesson 2 Nice To Meet You my friend 我的朋友 my English teacher 我的英语老师 in Class Three 在三班 Good morning 早上好 your good friend 你的好朋友 Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴 Lesson 3 Where Are You From? be from = come from 来自 let me ask her 让我来问她 let’s ask him 让我们来问他 Lesson 4 It’s A Red Taxi in English 用英语 on duty 值日 those watermelons 那些西瓜 a new lesson 一节新课 a red taxi 一辆红色的出租车 two birds 两只鸟 four oranges 四个橘子 ten apples 十个苹果 seven pencils 七支铅笔 eight rulers 八把尺子 a red apple 一个红苹果 six books 六本书 Lesson 5 Where’s My English Book on the wall 在墙上（指挂在墙的表面，如map, clock等） in the wall 在墙上 （指嵌在墙的里面，如window等） under the chair 在椅子下 in front of the house 在房子前面 on the floor 在地板上 behind the door 在门的后面 in the pencil-box 在文具盒里面 on the bed 在床上 on my desk 在我的书桌上 behind the chair 在椅子的后面 Lesson 6 Jim’s Family there is a radio 这儿有一个收音机 there are some shoes 这儿有一些鞋 My father is a doctor. 我爸爸是一名医生。 My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是一名教师。 I have a sister. 我有一个姐姐。 study in a middle school 在一所中学读书 Only has compared to the others early, diligently, can feel the successful taste. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃 Lesson 7 Do You Have A Dog? pet dog 宠物狗 here you are 给你 I have a dog. 我有一只狗。 He has a new bike. 他有一辆新自行车。 Do you have a dog? 你有一只狗马吗？ Yes，I do. 是的，我有。No, I don’t.不，我没有。 Does she have a dog? 她有一只狗吗？ Yes, she does. 是的，她有。 No, she doesn’t. 不，她没有。 Lesson 8 Do You Like the Red Car? this red car 这辆红色的小汽车 this yellow sweater 这件黄色的毛衣 my little sister 我的小妹妹 with his friend 和他的朋友一起 fly a kite 放风筝 like swimming 喜欢游泳 playing basketball 正在打篮球 the black truck 这辆黑色的卡车 play with the cat 和猫一起玩耍 watch TV 看电视 我们必须接受失望，因为它是有限的，但千万不可失去希望，因为它是无穷的。 Lesson 9 Can You Play the Piano? play the piano 弹钢琴 ride a bike 骑自行车 drive a car 开小汽车 fly a kite 放风筝 art group 美术小组；艺术小组 mend a bike 修理一辆自行车 speak English 讲英语 play table tennis 打乒乓球 use a computer 使用一台电脑； join the art group 加入艺术小组 Lesson 10 I Have Art on Tuesday have art 上美术课 have Chinese 上语文课 go to the zoo 去动物园 go boating 去划船 on Tuesday 在星期二 go fishing 去钓鱼 like P.E. best 最喜欢体育课 be from American 来自美国 Lesson 11 What Time Is It Now? get up 起床 go to school 去上学 begin to have class 开始上课 go home 回家 go to bed 上床睡觉 hurry up 赶紧，赶快 No. 5 Middle School 第五中学 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在傍晚 at night 在夜晚 Lesson 12 My Favorite Food is Noodles favorite food 最喜爱的食物 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 some juice 一些果汁 French fries 炸薯条，炸土豆片 would like 想要 some ice water 一些冰水 favorite drink 最喜欢的饮料；最喜欢的酒 I have no idea 我不知道 A bottle of Coke 一瓶可乐 Cease to struggle and you cease to live. -- Thomas Carlyle 生命不止，奋斗不息。 -- 卡莱尔 Lesson 13 What’s the Weather like Today in spring 在春天 your favorite season 你最喜欢的季节 like summer best 最喜欢夏季in Beijing 在北京go skating 滑冰 fly a kite 放风筝 in your country 在你的国家 the best season 最好的季节 play with snow 玩雪 in winter 在冬天 Lesson 14 I’m Reading a Book read books 看书 take a lesson 上课 watch TV 看电视in the room 在房间里 climb the hill 爬山 listen to music 听音乐 play football 踢足球 fly a kite 放风筝 Unit 1 First Day in School in front of 在……前面 each other 相互 family name 姓 next to 与……相邻 next to me 在我旁边 be different from与…不同 in Class 8, Grade 7 在7年级8班 be friendly to 对……友好 from different counties 来自不同的国家 talk with classmates 和同学交谈 in Chinese 用中文 after school 放学之后know each other 彼此认识 get on 上车 pull to the side 靠边停车 know …… by heart 记住 a little 一点儿 on the first day of school 上学的第一天 at the end of the hall 在大厅的尽头 How exciting ! 真令人兴奋！ ride the school bus to school 坐校车去学校 work hard at 努力做 speak good English 说一口好英语 most of them 他们中的大多数 at the school gate 在学校门口 middle school 中学 talk in both English and Chinese 既用汉语又用英语谈话 try to do sth 尝试做某事；努力做某事 a middle school student中学生 Unit 2 My New School music room 音乐教室 swimming pool 游泳池 computer room 微机室 school playground 操场 in the middle of 在中间 on the second floor 在二层 biology class 生物课 lab building 实验楼 art building 艺术楼 outside the school gate 在学校大门外 this summer 今年夏天 different cultures 不同的文化 the girl on the right 在右边的女孩 in the centre of 在…… 的中心 at the back of 在……的后面 have meals 吃饭 make new friends 结交新朋友 secondary school 中学 stronger than Ben 比Ben强壮 be from = come from 来自…… This moment will nap, you will have a dream; But this moment study, you will interpret a dream. 现在睡觉的话会做梦 而现在学习的话会让梦实现 Unit 3 My Favorite Subject my favorite subject 我最喜欢的科目 talk about 谈论 in the school band 在学校乐队 this term 这学期 among all the subjects 在所有的科目里 these two days 这两天 the day before Friday 星期五的前一天 grow trees 种植树木 be glad to do sth 高兴做某事 answer your question 回答你的问题 have P.E. class 上体育课 on Monday 在星期一 be different from 和……不同 like English best 最喜欢英语 help him with his English 在英语方面帮助他 play drums 打鼓 in the morning 在上午 better than before 比以前好 famous people 名人 spoken English 英语口语 be good at Maths 擅长数学 at 3 in the afternoon 下午三点 Let me see. 让我想想 like best 最喜欢 thank sb for sth\doing sth 由于做了某事而感谢某人 have no classes 没有课 be new to sb 对某人而言是新的 be different from 与…不同 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 a lot of\lots of 即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词：许多 Unit 4 A Birthday Party on October 12 在十月十二日 hold a birthday party 举办生日聚会 birthday present 生日礼物 in March 在三月 give sb. sth = give sth.to sb. 给某人某物 birthday card 生日贺卡 model plane 飞机模型 welcome to 欢迎来某地 each year\every year 每年 be far from …… 离某地远 give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物 come back home 回到家 as a birthday present 做为生日礼物 wish to do sth 希望去做某事 come out 出来 mother’s birthday 妈妈的生日 next week 下周 get up起床 walk to school= go to school on foot 步行去学校 have a good time = enjoy oneself 过的愉快，玩的开心 Unit 5 Labor Day 劳动节 National Day 国庆节 Children’s Day 儿童节 Father’s Day 父亲节 Mother’s Day 母亲节 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 April Fool’s Day 愚人节 Halloween 万圣节 Tree—Planting Day 植树节 Spring Festival 春节 New Year’s Day 新年 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Teachers’ Day 教师节 Christmas 圣诞节 summer vacation 暑假 a twelve-year-old girl 一个十二岁的女孩 from …to 从…到 play on the computer 在电脑上玩 be happy with sth 为…而高兴 at the birthday party在生日晚会上 the whole family全家人 each of +名词复数-----中的每一个 生活只是由一系列下决心的努力所构成。—— T. Fuller 富勒 Unit 6 My Family work hard 努力工作 work in a company 在公司里工作 a middle school teacher 中学教师 outside the city在城市外面 work in a clinic 在诊所工作 take care of=look after 照顾，照看 his parents 他的父母 drive sb to school 开车送某人去学校 listen to music on MP3通过MP3 听音乐 computer engineer 电脑工程师 high school 高中 grow up 成长，长大go for/on a picnic 去野餐 ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 all the time 一直 the woman beside my grandfather 在我祖父旁边的人 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的高兴 on the weekends 在周末 Unit 7 The Three Meals her favorite food 她最喜欢的食物 school canteen 学校食堂 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 eat fruit 吃水果 the most important meal 最重要的一餐 have breakfast 吃早餐 provide lunch 提供午餐 drink some coffee 喝些咖啡 have fish for supper 晚餐吃鱼 cook good dishes 做好吃的饭 a glass of water 一玻璃杯水 a cup of tea 一杯茶 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 a bottle of juice 一瓶果汁 prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 the most important 最重要的 It’s time for dinner. 是吃正餐的时候了 a whole pot 一整罐 make sb. sick 让某人感到不舒服 hate sth. 讨厌某事 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 It’s time for sth\It’s time to do sth 该做某事了 taste quite nice 尝起来味道好极了 you are right 你是对的 can + 动词原形 能够做某事 can’t + 动词原形 不能做某事 one little bite of 一小口 take a bite 咬一口 mix…with 把…与…混合 Unit 8 Out of Class play the piano 弹钢琴 besides除了 go swimming 去游泳 play badminton 打羽毛球 have a swim 游泳 the name of …的名字 collect stamps 集邮 listen to music 听音乐 after class 课后 in class 在课上 play table tennis 打乒乓球 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 take photos\pictures 拍照 climb mountains登山，爬山 make models 制作模型 like to do sth喜欢做某事 play football 踢足球 play baseball 打棒球 like doing sth喜欢做某事 play basketball 打篮球 watch TV 看电视 grow plants 种植物 ball games 球类运动 after work 下班之后 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 in one’s spare time 在某人空余时间 a lot of=lots of 许多 after-class activities 课外活动 collect leaves 收集树叶 make specimens 制作标本 though虽然，不能与but 连用 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 put sth. together 把某物放在一起 listen to pop music 听流行音乐 be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣 Unit 9 Do You Like Animals? favorite animal 最喜欢的动物 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 sea animals 海洋动物 keep them warm 使他们保持温暖 protect giant pandas 保护大熊猫 around the world 全世界 like polar bear best 最喜欢北极熊 look like 看起来像 the first time 第一次 wear glasses 戴眼镜 talk about 谈论 gentle animals 性情温和的动物 most of all ……中最……的 most of all …中最…的 long tails 长尾巴 strong legs 强壮的腿 all the time 总是 best friend 最好的朋友 family pet 家庭宠物 in the world 在世界上 police dog 警犬 the smell of their clothes他们衣服上的味道 guard dog 看门狗 get lost 丢失 of course 当然 know one’s way back home 知道某人回家的路 so strong 如此的强壮 Unit 10 be important for sb./sth. 对……重要 make good for 为……做好事 have one’s help 得到某人的帮助 grow bigger 长得更大 in autumn 在秋天 in winter 在冬季 make new family 组建新的家庭 under the ground 在地下 come out 出来，开花 in North Pole 在北极 wear 穿的状态 put on 穿的动作 The investment future person will be, will be loyal to the reality person. 为未来投资的人是对现实忠实的人 I am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards. 我走得很慢，但是我从来不会后退。（亚伯拉罕.林肯美国） Nothing for nothing. 不费力气，就一无所得。 （一）根据情景，完成下列对话： （A） A: Hello, I am John. ___________________________? B: My name is Mike. A: Hi! Mike. _________________________ B: I am fine, thank you. （B） A: ___________________________ boys and girls. B: Good morning, Miss Wang. A: Are you a new student? B: Yes._______________________________________ A: What’s your name? B: _______________________ . I am new here. A: Nice to meet you. B: ________________________. （二）单项选择 1. My sister is a teacher. ______ works in a school near here. A.I B. She C. He D. You 2. Tom and _____ will go to see our teacher, because_____ is ill. A. me, she B. I, her C. I, she D. me, her 3. The box is too heavy. Let ____ help you to carry it. A.I B. she C. me D. hers. 4. Mr. Smith will give _____ a talk about computer. A. us B. we C. our D. ours 5. Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and _____ ? A.I B. me C. she D. his 6. —Is this your dictionary? —No, it’s _________. A. him B. his C. her D. she 7. —Wow! What a nice computer! —My parents bought it for my sister and me. It’s ______ A. theirs B. mine C. hers D. ours 8. This is my seat. _____ seat is over there. A. Him B. Hers C. Their D. Your 9. —Welcome to our house! —Oh, what a nice house! It’ s much bigger than ______ A. our B. ours C. we D. us 10. Last month they went to travel with some friends of ______. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 11. Tom and I are in the same class. ________ like English very much. A. Our B. We C. Us D. Them 12. Could you help _____ water the flowers A. she B. her C. hers D. they 13. Mary is a girl. _____ is in Class 3, Grade 1. A. He B. She C. It D. You 14. That is a very good girl. Do you know _______ name? A. his B. her C. its D. it’s 15. This is Han Mei. ______ friend is Lucy. A. She B. His C. Her D. Its （三）阅读理解 ( A ) I am a student in Grade One in a middle school in Beijing. My name is Hong Kong. Susan is my pen pal. She is twelve. She is in Grade Seven in a middle school in the USA. My English teacher says we are in the same grade. How funny it is! In her letters, Susan says she goes to school five days a week. She gets to school at 8:30 in the morning. She doesn’t go home for lunch but has it at school. She comes back home at three in the afternoon. Sometimes she plays games with her friends after school. She often has little homework. She likes movies too. Do you know who is her favorite movie star? It is Jackie Chan. New Police Story is her favorite movie. It’s an action movie. 1. Susan is a _________ A. Chinese girl B. school girl C. boy D. teacher. 2. What is the word “ pal”? It means ______ A. student B. friend C. teacher D. letter 3. Susan ____ early in the afternoon. A. goes to school B. goes home C. has classes D. has lunch 4. What does the underlined word “ it” mean? A. We are in the same grade B. I’m in Grade One C. Susan is in Grade Seven. D. Both A, B and C 5. Which following sentence is right? A. I’m a student in Grade One in a middle school in Tianjin. B. Susan doesn’t do any homework C. Susan has lunch at school. D. Susan often goes to a shop near her house after school. ( B ) This is our classroom. It is a nice big room. The windows are big and the walls are white. There is a blackboard on the front wall. There is a map on the back wall. It’s a map of China. Under the blackboard there is a big desk. It’s for our teachers. There are fifty desks and chair in the room. They are for us students. What’s on the teacher’s desk? There are many flowers on it. They are for our English teacher. We like her. She is a good teacher. 1. Our classroom is _______________ A. small B. big C. old D. new 2. There’s a ________ on the back wall. A. clock B. picture C. map D. guitar 3. There’re ___________ students in our class. A. 35 B. 40 C. 45 D. 50 4. The teachers’ desk is _____ the blackboard. A. on B. in C. under D. for 5. Our English teacher is a ________ A. woman B. man C. boy D. policeman （四）写作 写一篇关于你或你朋友的几句话：国籍，个人房间布置，在房