八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含规范标准答案).doc

,. 期中试题卷 卷二 笔试部分（共六部分，满分95分） 一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was sunny yesterday afternoon. While I was sitting in the park, there was an old man 1 walking around. I heard him telling people that he was 2 and couldn’t find the way back home. He looked 3 ,but nobody helped him. After watching and 4 for a few minutes, I walked up to him and asked him his 5 . He said he was called Ray. I asked him how long he had been 6 and he said he had been outside for hours. I asked him if he needed something to 7 and he said yes. So I ran to buy 8 a cup of coffee and called the police. Then I asked him to 9 me in the park so that he could sit down on the benches(长椅). In fact, his 10 had called the police too. So I told the old man that I was going to 11 with him until his daughter arrived. The old man’s eyes became 12 and watery after hearing what I said. We sat on the benches quietly and just enjoyed the 13 sunshine. Then his daughter came. She had tears(眼泪) in her eyes and thanked me for my 14 . I was so happy at that time because I had done the 15 thing. Itistruly bettertogivethantoreceive. 1. A. quickly B. happily C. quietly D. slowly 2. A. tired B. sad C. lost D. hungry 3. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. bored 4. A. thinking B. caring C. talking D. moving 5. A. number B. address C. age D. name 6. A. walking B. running C. sleeping D. crying 7. A. eat B. drink C. wear D. read 8. A. me B. her C. him D. us 9. A. join B. help C. call D. show 10. A. student B. friend C. classmate D. daughter 11. A. travel B. wait C. play D. study 12. A. white B. black C. red D. green 13. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold 14. A. service B. help C. gift D. prize 15. A. silly B. dangerous C. wrong D. right 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helping others is important. Read about four kids who have started projects(项目) to help others. What can you do? Make a plan. Then get started! Willow Phelps Willow Phelps makes crafts(手工) and sells them on the internet. She uses the money to help animals. She also takes care of hurt animals at home. Addison Riecke Addison Riecke is an actress. She gives books to kids who need them. “I always want to do as much as I can for my community,” she says. Mikaila Ulmer Mikaila Ulmer often makes lemonade. She makes it sweet with honey(蜂蜜). She sells it and uses the money to help protect(保护) bees. Lilly & Tougas Siblings Lilly and Trent Tougas plan some beach clean-up projects. They also teach kids how to protect sharks and sea turtles. 16. Willow Phelps sells _____________ to make some money and helps animals. A. books B. crafts C. clothes D. honey 17. Mikaila Ulmer sells honey and uses the money to protect the _____________. A. sharks B. turtles C. bees D. horses 18. From the passage, we can know that all these kids are very _____________. A. friendly B. outgoing C. serious D. funny B Mrs. Read lives in the countryside. She is very happy. Sometimes she is not happy. There aren’t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city. One day she goes to the city. First she buys some fruits and vegetables for herself and for her friend. Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. She tries one pair, and then another, and another, but none of them seems to feel right. The shopkeeper is a nice man. After some time he says to Mrs. Read, “Don’t worry, madam. Everything will be all right in the end. It isn’t easy to find the right glasses.” “No, it isn’t,” answers Mrs. Read. “And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend.” 19. Mrs. Read goes to the city to because she wants to _____________. A. visit her friend B. see the doctor C. do some shopping D. see a movie 20. Mrs. Read goes into a shop to buy a pair of _____________. A. glasses B. shoes C. trousers D. jeans 21. It is very difficult for Mrs. Read to find _____________. A. a right shop B. a right friend C. a right shopkeeper D. a right glasses 22. In fact, Mrs. Read is buying the glasses for _____________. A. herself B. her friend C. her son D. her sister C Some people see a hobby as a waste of time. They think a hobby is only something to pass the time. In fact, a hobby is much more than that. Its advantages(优点) are as follows. People can have time for themselves. If one has a hobby, he or she can enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when they enjoy their favorite hobbies. People often get some good ideas at that time. People can find out their talent People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way to find this talent is try. The first thing you should do is to find something that you are interested in. People can feel relaxed Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy things you like helps you relax. Hobbies also help you get a better sleep. 23. The writer thinks a hobby is very _____________. A. boring B. useful C. dangerous D. terrible 24. The only way for people to find talent is _____________. A. thinking clearly B. getting a sleep C. having a try D. sitting down 25. _____________ is NOT the advantages of having a hobby. A. Helping people enjoy quiet time B. Making people discover new talent C. Helping people feel relaxed D. Making people play sports well 26. The main idea of the passage is _____________. A. the advantages of the bobbies B. how to get relaxed C. How to get a better sleep D. how to get good ideas D It has been 2 months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown. I like this show so much that I almost have never missed it. In this season, there are 5 pairs of father and kids, one of which is formed temporarily(临时地). All the six kids(Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper)are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid. Through different kinds of games between dads and kids, the TV program shows us the different ways of family education(教育). This might help other parents to educate their own children. But for me, the most important is that celebrities join in this show. Many celebrities, like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don’t have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing. I think it was same with many other families. And this also makes me think of myself. Because of my study, I had little time with my parents. What we talk most is my grades. And many of my classmates feels really far from their parents. As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children. At the same time, as students, we should share our school life with our parents. 27. Of all the six children in the show, the writer likes _____________ best. A. Max B. Jasper C. En Heng D. Neinei 28. The underlined word “celebrities” refer to(指) _____________ people. A. friendly B. lazy C. hard-working D. famous 29. According to the passage, we can guess the writer is a(n) _____________. A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. actor 30. In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that parents need to _____________. A. spend time with kids B. share life with kids C. make more money D. help kids learn 三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） 请仔细阅读第31—34题的内容，从A、B、C、D中找出与其相对应的选项，并回答第35小题。 We know health and happiness are important to our life. Here are some ways to get them. 31 Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and less meat. Don’t eat too much junk food. 32 It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day. It is very bad for our health if we don’t have enough sleep. 33 It stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, spend time with your pet, write letters to your friends, do a sport, or do anything you enjoy. 34 Spend time and have fun with people. Talk with them, but don’t talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy. Remember that nothing is more important than health and happiness. A. Have enough sleep. B. Go out and make friends. C. Eat healthy food.. D. Keep yourself busy. 35. Which is the best title of the passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. Why We Should Study C. How to Get Health and Happiness D. What We Need to Eat 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 36. Jim was __________ (饿的) when he got home , so he had a hamburger first. 37. When I am sad, my friend Annie always tells me funny __________ (笑话). 38. Please open the window and let the __________ (新鲜的) air come in, Paul. 39. My grandfather looks very healthy because he __________ (锻炼) every day. 40. Today students can get a lot of useful __________ (信息) from the internet. 41. Jim likes the Miller’s because he can buy clothes __________(便宜地) there. 42. I’m sorry to hear that a terrible fire __________ (发生) in my town yesterday. 43. Helen decided to go to school __________ (虽然) she didn’t feel well. 44. Jean thinks that a good friend is sometimes like a __________ (镜子). 45. The Smiths __________ (打算) to visit the Great Wall when they were in China. one play lesson learn full B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Cathy:Hi, Mario, are you free next week Mario: Hmm …next week is quite 46 for me, Cathy. Cathy:Really? How come? Mario:I have dance and piano lessons. Cathy:What kind of dance are you 47 ? Mario: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class 48 a week, every Monday. Cathy:How often do you have piano 49 ? Mario:Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Cathy:Well, how about Tuesday? Mario:Oh, I have to 50 tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Cathy: Sure. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 When I was in Grade Eight, I was not good at study. In fact, my teacher thought I was the 51 (bad) student. My family also had the same idea 52 my teachers. When I 53 (decide) to give up my studying, 54 new teacher, Miss Wang appeared in our school. She was young, kind and beautiful. One day, I sat quietly and 55 (sad) in the classroom. Miss Wang came up to me and asked me 56 . “Do you think I can go to the best high school?” I thought she must say “no”. 57 , she said, “Dear, anything in the world may happen. Just try and you’ll get much 58 (close) to your dream. I’m sure you are the best.” 59 tears in my eyes, I decided to be a hard-working student. In the end, I did 60 (good) in my studies and truly went to my dream school. 六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） 假如你是Alice, 你在微信上认识了一位美国朋友Lily， 她想了解你更多的情况。请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下自己吧。 提示：1. 是个快乐女孩：爱笑，比班中大多数学生外向，想交更多朋友； 2. 拥有健康的生活：热爱运动，每周运动3-4次。几乎不吃汉堡，每天吃蔬菜水果； 3. 好朋友是Andy，他的数学比你好，经常帮助你学数学，上周六一起去了公园，拍了很多照片，玩的很开心。 要求： 1. 短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名； 3. 词数： 100左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Lily, I’m glad to tell you something about myself. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Alice 期中试题卷 参考答案及听力材料 卷二参考答案 笔试部分（共六部分，满分95分） 一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28 D 29. C 30. A 三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 36. hungry 37. Jokes 38. fresh 39. exercises 40. information 41. cheaply 42.happened 43. although/though44. mirror 45. planned 46. full 47. learning 48. once 49. lessona 50. play 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） 51. worst 52. as 53. decided 54. a 55. sadly 56. why 57. however 58. closer 59. with 60. well 六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） 61. One possible version: Dear Lily, I’m glad to tell you something about myself. I’m Alice from China and I am a middle school student now. I’m always very happy and like smiling at others. I’ m more outgoing than my most classmates, so I enjoy making friends with others. As for lifestyle, I have very healthy lifestyle. I hardly ever eat hamburgers and eat fruit and vegetables every day. Andy is my best friend, she is better at math than me, so she usually helps me with it. Last Saturday, we went to a park and took many photos. It’s really fun. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Alice 书面表达评分标准 采分点 满分 可给分值 1. 内容充实，覆盖要点（内容、要点） 7 6~7 描述所有信息，内容合理、丰富 3~5 描述了大部分信息，内容比较合理 1~2 描述了小部分信息，内容不合理 0 没有作答或描述内容与主题无关 2. 用词适切，语法正确，句型多样（词汇、语法、句型） 7 6~7 用词适切，句型变化多样且有效，完全或基本没有语言错误 3~5 用词基本适切，句型较为单一，有少量语言错误但不影响理解 1~2 有较多用语言错误，一定程度上影响理解 0 有大量语言错误，影响了理解 3. 结构紧凑，意思连贯（语意、连词、指代） 4 3~4 行文连贯，连接词使用恰当，指代清晰 1~2 行文不够连贯，连接词使用不够恰当，指代不够清晰 0 没有连贯的意识 4. 书写规范，词数适宜（标点符号、大小写、词数） 2 2 大小写、标点正确，词数达标，书写规范整洁 1 大小写、标点有部分错误，词数达标，书写尚可辨认 0 大小写、标点错误较多，语言应用不规范，词数严重不足，书写难以辨认