1阅读理解题及答案.doc

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1、阅读理解专题一 广告信息类2018年Passage 1 2018全国卷，6分 话题：骑自行车在华盛顿特区观光 词数：274Washington,D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide

2、a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability and the cherry blossoms disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D

3、.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for

4、 D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the s

5、ites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent s

6、tops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.1. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capit

7、al Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.3. Which of the following

8、 does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D. Safety lights.Passage 2 2018全国卷II，6分 话题：暑期活动 词数：290Summer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for t

9、hem to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices.1.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT. B. WBP.C. CRF. D. POT.2.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. T

10、ravel to London.B. See a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WW battlefields.3.How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days. B. Four days.C. Five days. D. One week.Passage 3 2018全国卷III，6分 话题：英国霍克庄园和花园 词数：210Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to Hol

11、kerBy Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times:Windermere 20 minutes, Kendal 25 minutes, Lancaster 45 minutes, Manchester 1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities &

12、airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am-4:00pm, 30th March-2nd November. Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults:12.00 8.00Groups:9.00 5.50Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get som

13、e excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For

14、 just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker f

15、rom Manchester?A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes. D. 90 minutes.2.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens?A. 12.00. B. 9.00.C. 8.00. D. 5.50.3.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival.C. Natio

16、nal Garden Day. D. Winter Market.Passage 4 2018江苏，4分 话题：艺术博物馆的参观须知 词数：1931.How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum?A. $12. B. $37. C. $50. D. $62.2.The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that .A. it opens all the year round B

17、. its collections date from the Middle AgesC. it has a modern European-style garden D. it sells excellent European glass collectionsPassage 5 2018天津，10分 话题：阿德莱德大学的消防举措 词数：328Fire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals. They inspect

18、 all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler (喷水灭火装置) systems,fire alarms, and fire extinguishers (灭火器). They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence halls. Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits neares

19、t your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual (手动的) fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety, never

20、tamper with (胡乱摆弄) these systems. False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.Fire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester. During a fire drill, please do the following: Take your room key and ID, close and lock the door to your room. Exit immediatel

21、y from the nearest emergency exit; do not use a lift. Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so. Irresponsible use of a fir

22、e extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.Smoke DetectorsA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings. Do the follo

23、wing to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector: If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking（闪动), contact residence hall staff immediately. Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way. If a smoke detector sets off an alar

24、m and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff.1.What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A. To provide parttime jobs for students.B. To lead the students to the nearest exits.C. To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D. To train teachers to be fire prevention pro

25、fessionals.2.What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?A. Pipes and smoke detectors.B. Smoke detectors and sprinklers.C. Fire alarm pull stations and pipes.D. Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.3.In a fire drill, the students should .A. rush quickly to a liftB. gather at the nearest exit

26、C. shut the door and leave at onceD. wait for instructions in the hall4.What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?A. Using them wrongly results in punishment.B. Irresponsible use of them can damage them.C. Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.D. Using them without a trainer prese

27、nt is forbidden.5.To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector, one should .A. contact the hall staff regularlyB. cover the things that burn easilyC. start the smoke detector in a fireD. make certain the red light is working2017年Passage 1 2017全国卷，6分 话题：太平洋科学中心 词数：222Pacific Science Center Guid

28、eVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.Hungry? Our exhibits will feed your min

29、d, but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings d

30、uring your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a pas

31、sion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cann

32、ot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.1.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the Laser Do

33、me.D. At the Denny Way entrance.2.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.3.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations.B. To advertise coming

34、events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Centers history.Passage 2 2017全国卷，6分 话题：全球的艺术家表演戏剧 词数：290In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shak

35、espeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing | ChineseThis great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK.The companys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeares Richard will be direct

36、ed by the Nationals Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the wor

37、ld. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导) by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language(BSL)By translating the rich and humorous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physica

38、l language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by perfor ming to both groups as one audience.Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewTh

39、e Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice mark

40、s their first visit to the UK.Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7.30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm1.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard .B. Loves Labours Lost.C. As You Like It.D. The Merchant of Venice.2.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of a

41、ctors.B. It is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL.D. It is good at producing comedies.3.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 April.B. On Sunday 29 April.C. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 May.Passage 3 2017全国卷，6分 话题：四种消防车之旅 词数：243San Francisco Fire Engine Tou

42、rsSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in ticket price)Departing fr

43、om the Cannery: Tour times upon requestDuration(时长): 2 hoursPrice:90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free tast

44、e of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pmDuration: 2 hoursPrice:90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some

45、 of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon request Holiday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scene

46、s.Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1.Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spoo

47、ky Halloween Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour. 2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.3.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.Passage 4 2017北京，8分 话题：介绍TOKNOW杂志 词数：239Inspiring young minds!TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in