云南省大理、丽江、怒江2020届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测 英语试题.doc

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1、秘密启用前 【考试时间：1月3日 1500 1640】大理、丽江、怒江2020届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测英 语注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30

2、分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhile you are doing your summer vacation planning, consider packing along one or more of these 4 books, displayed by Goodreads for CNN Underscored as some of the best beach reads released this summer. “The Death of Mrs. Westaway” by Ruth Ware ($13.49;)“On a day th

3、at begins like any other, Hal receives a mysterious letter giving her a huge amount of money. She realizes very quickly that the letter was sent to the wrong person. Soon, Hal finds herself at the funeral of the dead. This is an unputdownable thriller from the Agatha Christie of our time.”“Calypso”

4、by David Sedaris ($18.30;)“With Calypso, Sedaris sets his strong powers of observation toward middle age and death. These stories are very, very funny its a book that can make you laugh till you snort. Sedariss ability to shock readers into laughter unparalleled.”“Us Against You” by Fredrik Backman

5、($16.67;)“Here is a declaration of love for all the big and small, bright and dark stories that give form and color to our communities. With great compassion and insight, Fredrik Backman reveals how loyalty, friendship, and kindness can carry a town through its most challenging days.”“The Summer Wiv

6、es” by Beatriz Williams ($24.29;) “New York Times best-selling author Beatriz Williams brings us the hit novel of the season an exciting postwar story of love, class, power set among the people of an island off the New England coast.”1. Which novel should you choose if you are interested in scary st

7、ories?A. Calypso.B. Us Against You. C. The Death of Mrs. Westaway.D. The Summer Wives. 2. If you just want to relax and enjoy yourself, how much will you pay?A. $13.49. B. $18.30. C. $16.67. D. $24.29.3. Who is the most famous writer?A. Beatriz Williams. B. Fredrik Backman.C. Ruth Ware. D. David Sed

8、aris. BSince the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ambition nearly ended one night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school senior in Pacific Grove, California, was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed from the waist d

9、own. For most people, that would have ruined any hope of a dancing career. For Hill, it was the beginning. Far from being a barrier, her wheelchair emboldened her. “I wanted to prove to my communityand to myselfthat I was still normal, ” she told Teen Vogue.“Half of my body was taken away from me, a

10、nd I have to move it with my hands,” Hill told Today, “It definitely took a lot of learning and patience.” After graduation, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to include women like her. She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord injuries but shared her determination, and she in

11、vited them to dance with her. Hoping to reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she calls the Rollettes. “I want to break down the stereotype of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether youre walking or youre

12、rolling”, she said.Hill has attained what many of us never will: her childhood dream. Shes a dancer. But the Rollettes have helped her find something else just as fulfilling. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities. In 2019, 173 participants from ten countrie

13、s attended.For many, it was the first time theyd felt they belonged. Steph Aiello told Teen Vogue that working with Hill challenged her to be more independent. “My injury doesnt stop so I can live my life, so why am I going to stop living my life because of my injury?” she said. Edna Serrano says th

14、at being part of the Rollettes team has given her the courage to get behind the wheel of a car, “I didnt know I could do so many things that these girls have taught me.”4. What does the underlined word “emboldened” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. destroyed B. encouraged C. prevented D. deserved5. Wh

15、at can be learned from the text?A. It took Hill nearly a month to recover in the hospital.B. People from more than 20 countries joined the Rollettes.C. Hill helped the dancers find their self-confidence.D. Hill would expand her dance camp.6. Which the following words can best describe Hill?A. Ambiti

16、ous and curious.B. Honest and hardworking.C. Humorous and brave. D. Strong-willed and warm-hearted.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. A way to achieve ones dream.B. An inspiring story of dancers.C. Chelsie Hill: a courageous dancer.D. A dance camp for the disabled.COn Sunday, undersea exp

17、lorer Tim Taylor and his team at the Lost 52 Project announced that they had located the long-lost submarine on June 5 about 1,427 feet underwater off Okinawa, Japan. Last year, researcher Yutaka Iwasaki found that the Navy had originally made an error in translating the Japanese war records that de

18、tailed where the Grayback had likely sunk. All this time, the Navys historical records had listed an incorrect site for the submarines location.With the help of autonomous underwater vehicles, remotely operated vehicles and advanced imaging technology, the team discovered the Grayback about 100 mile

19、s from the area where it was originally thought to have gone down. The discovery was officially confirmed by the Navy, Robert S. Neyland, the head of the Naval History and Heritage.On January 28, 1944, the Graybackset sail from Pearl Harborfor the East China Sea. About a month later, the submarine r

20、eported sinking two Japanese ships on February 19. Though the Grayback was scheduled to arrive in Midway on March 7, more than three weeks passed without sight of the submarine. And on March 30, 1944, the Grayback, one of the most successful submarines of World War II, was reported lost.Gloria Hurne

21、y, whose uncle Raymond Parks died on the Grayback, said that she wasnt sure that the Grayback would ever be recovered. So when she first learned of the discovery, she felt a mixture of shock, disbelief, sadness. Eventually, though, those feelings turned into relief, comfort and peace. Hurney said in

22、 a statement to CNN. “I believe it will allow recovery as relatives of crew members come together to share their stories.” Neyland said in a statement, “Each discovery of a sunken craft is an opportunity to remember and honor the service of our Sailors.”8. Why was the submarine NOT found before?A. T

23、he Navy was wrong in changing records into Japanese . B. The technology was not so advanced.C. No information about the submarine was obtained. D. There was no need to find it.9. How was the submarine located?A. By accident. B. By the Navys hard-working. C. By the families determination. D. By moder

24、n technology.10. What can be inferred from the text?A. Peoples feeling about the discovery was complicated. B. The Grayback would be recovered soon.C. The Grayback was the most successful submarine of the World War. D. The Grayback was supposed to reach the destination on April 7.11. What is the mai

25、n idea of this text?A. Tim Taylor and his team announced a new discovery.B. A World War submarine was discovered.C. An opportunity to remember and honor the service of Sailors.D. A mistake the Navy made in translating the Japanese war records.DBefore you throw your trash into the nearest can, think

26、for a moment. Not all your garbage can be dumped into one trashcan. It needs to be sorted out with different things going into different bins. Waste classification, a practice that has long been normal in developed countries like Japan, is the new challenge for many Chinese urban residents. However,

27、 though initially you might need to rack your brains to figure out which trash goes into which can, in the long run, the result is well worth the effort.Landfills, sites where waste is buried and covered over with soil, are a major method of disposing of residential waste in China. However, consider

28、ing the environmental disaster associated with burying waste, there is a pressing need to reduce the amount of waste that goes into a landfill. Classification, sorting waste into different categories such as harmful waste, recyclables and kitchen waste, is a key solution.Currently, 46 cities across

29、China, are carrying out a program that aims to put in place a classification-based garbage disposal system by the end of 2020. It is hoped that this will reduce the quantity of waste that ends up in landfills by a large degree. Shanghai came into the media focus in early July after it carried out co

30、mpulsory garbage sorting rules that those who fail to dispose of garbage properly should be fined. Beijing is reviewing its regulations to follow in Shanghais footsteps. The new rules may cause short-term inconvenience but they are meant to help residents follow the concept of garbage classification

31、 for the common good.As the programs show, residents can gradually develop this habit with their growing awareness and the help of advanced technology. In future, this practice should be adopted across China, in urban cities and rural areas alike. With public involvement, Chinas garbage sorting prog

32、ram will contribute not only to the nations sustainable (可持续的) development but also to making the planet a better place to live in.12. What is the most probable reason for classifying waste?A. No site for burying waste. B. Peoples habit.C. Economic cost. D. Environmental pollution.13. What is the pu

33、rpose of the program?A. To practise waste classification.B. To protect environment.C. To save oil for farming.D. To reduce the quantity of waste.14. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A program adopted across China.B. Shanghai carried out new disposal rules.C. Doing the best with waste.D.

34、Protecting environment is necessary.15. What is likely to happen in China according to the text?A. China will become the leading country of the program.B. The program will be spread nationwide.C. Development in rural areas will make great progress. D. People will help develop modern technology.第二节 （

35、共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As you know, it is a different experience being around positive people and negative ones. 16 1. Failure is part of learning.Positive people view failure as an opportunity to learn and get better. They understand that failure is an event, and

36、 doesnt define who they are. Negative people are easily defeated by failure. They fail to understand that its part of the learning and growing process.2. 17 Positive people love to be challenged. They understand that there is no growth without struggle. Positive people embrace difficulty and activel

37、y look for ways to overcome difficulty. Negative people love the easy road. 18 To negative people, hard times dont make you, they break you.3. I still have a lot to learn. 19 They understand information that used to work 10-years ago might not be effective today. Negative people believe they know it

38、 all, and are less likely to welcome new information. They care less about whats right, and more about whos right.4. I am my own worst enemy or best friend.Positive people have effective self talk and dont allow their own thoughts to discourage them. Additionally, they are realistic with their expec

39、tations. Positive people dont feed themselves lies about their weaknesses or how difficult the situation is. Instead, they tell themselves what they need to do to succeed. Negative people are their own worst enemy. 20 A. They focus on all the negative aspects and lose their own confidence.B. Negativ

40、e people dont try to change. C. Positive people love to learn and make progress.D. I can do hard things.E. They try to avoid trouble.F. I give power to what I focus on.G. If you are trying to be more positive yourself, here are some ways you can do so.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读

41、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。During my senior year of college I was doing a part-time job at a local coffee shop. One 21 rainy day, one of my regular 22 came in looking 23 and defeated. I asked him if I could help, but he just said he felt like 24 in a corner and staying there for a few

42、 years. I knew how he felt. Before he left, I 25 him his iced coffee with a bag of his favorite doughnut(甜甜圈) he hadnt ordered .“Its on me,” I told him, “Have a nice day.” He 26 and thanked me and went out into the rain.The next day was a horrible one. It was still raining 27 .Few customers came to

43、the coffee shop . I tried to smile as the customers 28 about the weather, but it was 29 to smile . With the small amount of pennies, I grew depressed. 30 , in the evening, the customer from the day before 31 .He handed me a bunch of flowers 32 ordering anything, saying, “Not too many people take the

44、 time to 33 others .Thanks for being so kind and 34 yesterday. I was 35 moved by you. Have a great day!” I was speechless and very 36 .I hadnt thought I had done anything 37 . My day took a turn for the better. From then on, I would smile to all my customers and ask 38 , “How can I help you?”Every a

45、ct of 39 we share does touch another s heart at a really sad life time and makes a better world . Lets use that 40 and make both Earth and Heaven smile.21.A. beautifulB. happyC. miserableD. frightening22. A. friendB. customerC. neighbourD. brother23. A. depressed B. excitedC. exhaustedD. shocked24.

46、A. sleepingB. sittingC. standingD. hiding25. A. handedB. boughtC. offeredD. sold26.A. shoutedB. smiledC. criedD. whispered27.A. roughlyB. hurriedlyC. hardlyD. heavily28. A. predictingB. complainingC. arguingD. consulting29. A. dullB. vitalC. difficult D. easy30. A. Besides B. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD.

47、 However31. A. brought upB. turned up C. took upD. pulled up32. A. instead ofB. in case ofC. in spite ofD. regardless of33. A. bring aboutB. talk aboutC. care aboutD. hear about34. A. thoughtfulB. hopefulC. usefulD. thankful35. A. slightlyB. warmlyC. sadlyD. sincerely36. A. confusedB. annoyedC. touchedD. discouraged 37. A. incapableB. incredibleC. insensibleD. invisible38. A. excitedlyB. anxiouslyC. angrilyD. politely39. A. sadnessB. kindnessC.