机械专业英语.pdf

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1、Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理operator 作业员QC 品

2、管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程

3、序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department 企划部QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machin

4、e 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机lathe 车床planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床driller 钻床linear cutting 线切割electrical sparkle 电火花welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position 职务president 董事长general manager 总经理special assistant manager特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =

5、vice manager副理section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor 线长assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage 入库pack packing 包装to apply oil 擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse ma

6、terial 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |skræpid|报废scrape .v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation | ksidein|氧化scratch 刮伤dents 压痕defective up

7、siding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die 合模die locker 锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt 螺栓name

8、of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge 厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder 起子插座pedal 踩踏板stopper 阻挡器flow board 流水板hydraulic handjack 油压板车forklift 叉车pallet 栈板glove(s)

9、手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指midfinger 中指ring finger 无名指little finger 小指band-aid 创可贴iudustrial alcohol 工业酒精alcohol container 沾湿台head of screwdriver 起子头sweeper 扫把mop 拖把vaccum cleaner 吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container 灰箕garbage can 垃圾箱garbage bag 垃圾袋chain 链条jack 升降机production line

10、流水线chain 链条槽magnetizer 加磁器lamp holder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地to clean the floor 扫地to clean a table 擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool 打包机packaging 打包missing part 漏件wrong part 错件excessive defects 过多的缺陷critical defect 极严重缺陷major defect 主要缺陷minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard 不合规格dimension/size is a little big

11、ger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect 外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle 斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust 生锈deformation 变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking 铆合不良excesssive gap 间隙过大grease/oil stains 油污inclusion 杂质painting peel off 脏污shrinking/shrinkage 缩水mixed

12、 color 杂色scratch 划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part 事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up 补漆discoloration 羿色water spots 水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting 烤漆不到位safety 安全quality 品质delivery deadline 交货期cost 成本engineering 工程die repair 模修enterpr

13、ise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC 品管die worker 模工production, to produce生产equipment 设备to start a press 开机stop/switch off a press关机classification 整理regulation 整顿cleanness 清扫conservation 清洁culture 教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品wast

14、e 废料board 看板feeder 送料机sliding rack 滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die 装模to take apart a die 拆模to repair a die 修模packing material 包材basket 蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to i

15、nput落料to impose lines 压线to compress, compressing压缩character die 字模to feed, feeding 送料transportation 运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation 评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters 参数rotating speed, revolut

16、ion转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling 异常处理production unit 生产单位lots of production 生产批量steel plate 钢板roll material 卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure 作业流程to revise, modify 修订toswitchoverto,switch-tothrow-overswitching over 切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die 工程模automati

17、on 自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil 加润滑油shut die 架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device 类模器die lifter 举模器argon welding 氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press 冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder 送料机rack, shelf, stack 料架cylinder 油缸robot 机械

18、手taker 取料机conveyer belt 输送带transmission rack 输送架top stop 上死点bottom stop 下死点one stroke 一行程inch 寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset 复位smoothly 顺利dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削to draw holes 抽孔inquiry, search for 查寻to stock, storage, in

19、stock库存receive 领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to. to send delinery backto retrn of goods 退货registration 登记registration card 登记卡to control 管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock 安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice 通知application form

20、 for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in 填写abrasion 磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die 字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble 故障statistics 统计demand and supply 需求career card 履历卡to take apart a die 卸下模具to load a die 装上模具to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt 拧松螺栓to move away a die plate

21、移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts 标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate 润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die 复合模punched hole 冲孔panel board 镶块to cutedges=s

22、ide cut=side scrap切边to bending 折弯to pull, to stretch 拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges 翻边to stake 铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计变化die block 模块folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块location pin 定位销lifting pin 顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block

23、 垫块stepping bar 垫条upper die base 上模座lower die base 下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies 模具备品spring 弹簧bolt 螺栓document folder 文件夹file folder 资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count 初盘人first check 初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check 复盘复核人equipment 设备w

24、aste materials 废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page 第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘

25、点截止单据汇总表bill name 单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will besent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will be sent tofinancialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部 (NHK 厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physicalinventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用状况明细表blank and wast

26、e sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate 电镀mold 成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample 样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description 品名steel/rolled steel 钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes 会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location 地

27、点chairman 主席present members 出席人员subject 主题conclusion 结论decision items 决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE 组装厂生产排配表model 机锺work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注production control confirmation生产

28、确认checked by 初审approved by 核准department 部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory 现有库存available material 良品可使用obsolete material 良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total 合计cause description 原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type 形态item/group/class 类别quality 品质prepared by 制表notes 说明year-end physical i

29、nventory difference analysissheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory 盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity 差异量cause analysis 原因分析raw materials 原料materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials 包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/goodparts 良品defective product/n

30、on-good parts不良品disposed goods 处理品warehouse/hub 仓库on way location 在途仓oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet 栈板tox machine 自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机coil stock 卷料sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边pierce 剪内边drag

31、form 压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole 废料孔feature die 公母模expansion dwg 展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw 止付螺丝form block 折刀stop pin 定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block 定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块co

32、ver plate 盖板male die 公模female die 母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成viscosity 涂料粘度alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规blanking 穿落模dejecting 顶固模demagnetization 去磁;消磁high-

33、speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation 热传rack 上料degrease 脱脂rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse 纯水次Chromate 铬酸处理Anodize 阳性处理seal 封孔revision 版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品barcode 条码flow chart 流程表单assembl

34、y 组装stamping 冲压molding 成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate 座标dismantle the die 折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶sand blasting 喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine 除锈机degate 打浇口dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light 感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram 连杆edge finder 巡边器concave 凸

35、convex 凹short 射料不足nick 缺口speck 瑕shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark 焦痕delamination 起鳞cold slug 冷块blush 导色gouge 沟槽;凿槽satin texture 段面咬花witness line 证示线patent 专利grit 沙砾granule=peuet=grain 细粒grit maker 抽粒机cushion 缓冲magnalium 镁铝合金magnesium 镁金metal plate 钣金lathe 车mill 锉plane 刨grind 磨drill 铝boring 镗blinster 气泡fillet

36、 镶;嵌边through-hole form 通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver 铡楔shank 摸柄crank shaft 曲柄轴augular offset 角度偏差velocity 速度production tempo 生产进度现状torque 扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching 淬火tempering 回火annealing 退火carbonization 碳化alloy 合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic sol

37、vent 有机溶剂bracket 小磁导liaison 联络单volatile 挥发性resistance 电阻ion 离子titrator 滴定仪beacon 警示灯coolant 冷却液crusher 破碎机模具工程类模具工程类plain die 简易模pierce die 冲孔模forming die 成型模progressive die 连续模gang dies 复合模shearing die 剪边模riveting die 铆合模pierce 冲孔forming 成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole 抽孔bending 折弯trim 切边emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-sh

38、earing 半剪stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压铆合side stretch 侧冲压平reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字(料号)shearing 剪断tick-mark nearside 正面压印tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg 展开图procedure dwg 工程图die structure dwg 模具结构图material 材质material thickness 料片厚度factor 系数upward

39、 向上downward 向下press specification 冲床规格die height range 适用模高die height 闭模高度burr 毛边gap 间隙weight 重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类五金零件类inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spring 圆线

40、弹簧outer guiding post 外导柱stop screw 止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer bush 外导套模板类模板类top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板male die 公模(凸模)feature die 公母模female die 母模(凹模)upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom b

41、lock 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板(底板)stripping plate 内外打(脱料板)outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板零件类零件类punch 冲头insert 入块(嵌入件)deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子stamped punch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting

42、block for location定位支承块air cushion plate 气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子guide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块sliding dowel block 滑块固定块active plate 活动板lower sliding plate 下滑块板upper holder block 上压块upper mid plate

43、上中间板spring box 弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck 衬套cover plate 盖板guide pad 导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding 压缩成型 flash mold 溢流式模具 plsitive mold挤压式模具 split mold 分割式模具cavity 型控 母模core 模心 公模taper 锥拔leather cloak 仿皮革shiver 饰纹flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert

44、 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝striper plate 脱料板piston 活塞cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物handle mold 手持式模具移转成型用模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate 两极式（模具）well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头slag well 冷料井cold

45、slag 冷料渣air vent 排气道h=0.05mmw=3.2mmL=35mmwelding line 熔合痕eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针sleave 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇

46、口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edge gate 侧缘浇口tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口dish gate 因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t1/5tT=3.5mmdiaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate 环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口1.0mmRunner less 无浇道 (sprue less)无射料管方式lo

47、ng nozzle 延长喷嘴方式sprue 浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类品质人员名称类QC quality control品质管理人员FQC final quality control终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control全面质量管理POC passage quality control段检人员QA quality assurance质量保证

48、人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection新品首件检查FAA first article assurance首件确认TVR tool verification report模具确认报告3B 3B模具正式投产前确认CP capability index能力指数CPK capability index of process模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality合格供应商品质评估OOBA out o

49、f box audit开箱检查QFD quality function deployment品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 8 disciplines 8 项回复内容FA final audit最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request改正行动要求 corrective action report改正行动报告FQCFQC 运作类运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Rej

50、ect拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number料号L/N Lot Number特采AOD Accept On Deviation特采UAI Use As It首件检查报告F