2022年新年人教版八年级下册英语单词汇总表,推荐文档 .pdf

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1、12015 年人教版新版八下英语单词表Unit 1 1.问题；事情 matter 2.怎么了？出什么事了？ What s the matter? 3.疼痛的；酸痛的sore 4.感冒 have a cold 5.胃痛；腹痛 stomachache 6.胃痛 have a stomachache 7.脚；足 foot 8.颈；脖子 neck 9.胃；腹部 stomach 10.咽喉；喉咙 throat 11.发烧 fever I have a - 12.躺，平躺 lie 13.躺下 lie down 14.放松；休息 rest 15.咳嗽 cough - badly 16.X 射线； X 光 X

2、-ray 17.牙痛 toothache 18.量体温 take one s temperature 19.头痛 headache 20.发烧 have a fever 21.间歇；休息 break 22.休息 take breaks (take a break) 23.（使）疼痛；受伤hurt 24.乘客；旅客 passenger 25.离开（某处）；不工作；从 .去掉 off 26.下车 get off 27.使.惊讶的；出乎 .意料 to one s surprise 28.向；朝 onto 29.问题；苦恼 trouble 30.击；打 hit 31.立即；马上 right away

3、名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 232.陷入；参与 get into 33.（she的反身代词）她自己herself 34.绷带；用绷带包扎bandage 35.生病的；有病的 sick 36.膝；膝盖 knee 37.鼻出血 nosebleed 38.呼吸 breathe 39.晒伤的 sunburned 40.（we 的反身代词）我们自己ourselves 41.登山者；攀登者 climber 42.习惯于

4、.；适应于 .be used to 43.危险；风险；冒险risk 44.冒险 take risks 45.（交通）事故；意外遭遇accident 46.情况；状况 situation 47.千克；公斤 kilo 48.岩石 rock 49.用尽；耗尽 run out (of) 50.刀 knife 51.切除 cut off 52.血 blood 53.意思是；打算；意欲mean 54.离开；从 .出来 get out of 55.重要性；重要 importance 56.决定；抉择 decision 57.限制；约束；管理control 58.掌管；管理 be in control of

5、59.勇气；意志 spirit 60.死；死亡 death 61.放弃 give up 62.护士 nurse Unit 2 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 31.打扫（或清除）干净clean up 2.欢呼；喝彩cheer 3.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up 4.分发；散发give out 5.义务做；自愿做；志愿者volunteer 6.想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）come up with 7

6、.推迟 put off 8.标志；信号sign 9.通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到notice 10.分发 hand out 11.打电话给（某人）；征召 call up 12.曾经；过去used to 13.孤独的；寂寞的lonely 14.照顾，非常喜欢care for 15.几个；数个；一些several Mary give up - hours each week to help others. 16.强烈的；强壮的strong 17.感觉；感触feeling 18.满足； ，满意satisfaction 19.高兴；愉快joy 20.物主；主人owner I get such a

7、- - of - when I see the look of - on their - faces. 21.参加选拔；试用try out she decided to - - for a -. 22.（由指长途）旅行；行程journey Leaning is a lifelong -. 23.募集；征集raise we can make plans to - money for homeless people. 24.独自；单独alone 25.修理；修补repair 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整

8、理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 426.修理；安装fix 27.修理；装饰fix up 28.赠送；捐赠give away 29.（外貌或行为）像take after 30.破损的；残缺的broken 31.车轮；车子wheel 32.信；函 letter 33.女士；小姐Miss 34.建起；设立set up 35.丧失能力的；有残疾的disabled 36.影响；有作用make a difference 37.瞎的；失明的blind 38.聋的 deaf 39.想象；设想imagine 40.困难；难题difficulty ov

9、ercome - 41.开；打开 open 42.门 door - the - 43.拿；提；扛carry - things 44.训练；培训train 45.激动的；兴奋的excited 46.训练；培训train 47.仁慈；善良kindness 48.聪明的；聪颖的clever 49.理解；领会understand 50.变化；改变change 51.兴趣；关注 interest 52.先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）sir 53.夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）madam Unit 31. 垃圾；废弃物rubbish 2. 倒垃圾 take o

10、ut the rubbish could you please - - - -? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 53. 折叠；对折fold - your clothes 4. 扫；打扫sweep 5. 地板 floor -the - 6. 杂乱；不整洁mess - - -弄得一团糟7. 扔；掷 throw I - down my bag. 8. 频繁；反复all the time you watch TV-

11、- -. 9. 也不 neither she did not do any housework and - did I . 10.衬衫 shirt I could not find a clean -. 11.一就；尽快as soon as my mom came over - - - I sat down in front of the TV . I will call you - - - I reach Beijing . 12.给；递；走过；通过pass could you please - me the salt? 13.借；借用 borrow could I - that book

12、? 14.借给；借出lend could you - me some money? 15.手指 finger I cut my -. 16.厌恶；讨厌hate 17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作chore I - to do chores. 18.与同时；当的时候；而；然而while I ll finish my homework -you help me with the dishes. 19.点心；小吃；快餐snack buy some drinks and -. 20.精神压力；心理负担stress kids these days have enough - from school. 21.浪费

13、；垃圾；浪费；滥用waste 22.目的是；为了in order to 23.提供；供应provide 24.而且；加之anyway 25.依靠；信赖depend 26.发展；壮大develop 27.独立 independence 28.公正性；合理性fairness 29.因为；既然since从以后；自以来prep., conj .& adv. 30.邻居 neighbor 31.照顾；处理take care of 32.有病；不舒服ill 33.落下；掉下drop 34.独立的；自主的 independent 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - -

14、- - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 635.合理的；公正的fair 36.不合理的；不公正的unfair 37.桑迪 Sandy Unit 4 1允许；准许allow My parents dont - me to hang out with my friends. 2有毛病的；错误的wrong 3. 哪儿不舒服What s wrong? 4. 午夜；子夜midnight I studied until - last night. 4.快速查看；浏览look through I found

15、my sister - - my things yesterday. 5.猜测；估计guess I - you could tell her to say sorry. 7. 协议；交易deal 8. 重要的事 big deal Although she s wrong , its not a - -. 9. 成功的发展；解决work out Hope things - - 10. 和睦相处；关系良好get on with I can t- - - my family. 11. 关系；联系；交往relation 12. 交流；沟通communication Fighting is the on

16、ly - they have. 13. 争吵；争论argue 14. 云；云朵 cloud 15. 年纪较长的elder 16. 代替；反而；却instead 17. 任何；每一whatever 18. 焦虑的；担忧的nervous 19. 主动提出；自愿给予offer 20. 正确的；恰当的proper 21. 第二；其次secondly 22. 交流；沟通communicate 23. 解释；说明explain 24. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的clear 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - -

17、 - - - 第 6 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 725. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印copy 26. 归还；回来；返回return 27. 再也（不）； （不）再anymore 28. 成员；分子member 29. 压力 pressure 30. 竞争；对抗compete 31. 意见；想法；看法opinion in ones - 32. 技艺；技巧skill 33. 典型的typical 34. （美式）橄榄球；足球football I take my daughter to - training. 35. 删除；删去cut out 36. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的

18、quick 37. 持续；继续存在的continue 38. 比较 compare 39. 比较；对比comparewith40. 不理智的；疯狂的crazy 41. 鞭策；督促；推动push 42. 发展；发育；成长development 43. 造成；引起cause 44. 通常的；寻常的usual 45. 依看 in one s opinion 46. 可能；大概；也许perhaps -communication between parents and children is useful . 47. 凯茜（女名）Cathy 48. 泰勒（姓） Taylor Unit 5 暴风雨 rai

19、nstorm 突然；忽然suddenly What were you doing when the- - came? 2闹钟alarm 3. （闹钟）发出响声go off My -clock didnt - -. 4. 开始 begin 5. 在很大程度上；大量的heavily I was waiting the bus when it - to rain -. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 86. 接电话p

20、ick up I called at seven and you didnt - -. 8. 奇特的；奇怪的strange That is -. 9. 暴风雨 storm 10. 风 wind Ben could hear strong -outside his home. 11. 光；光线；光亮light 12. 报道；公布report 13. 地域；地区area 14. 木；木头wood 15. 窗；窗户window 16. 手电筒；火炬flashlight 17. 火柴 match 18. 敲打；打败beat 19. 倚；碰；撞against 20. 睡着 asleep 21. 进入梦乡

21、；睡着fall asleep 22. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall asleep 23. 升起；增加；提高rise 24. 倒下的；落下的fallen 25. 分离；分开apart 26. 看一看have a look My brother and I went out right away to - - -. 27. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的icy The road was - 28. 开玩笑；欺骗kid Youre -. 29. 理解；领会；认识到realize Kate - her bag was still at home. 30. 前往；费力的前进make one s way When th

22、e competition started , Kate was still - - - to school. 31. 章节；段落passage Read the - and answer the questions . 32. 学生 pupil Allen was a - at that time. 33. 彻底地；完全地completely 34. 惊愕的；受震惊的shocked My parents were - -. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共

23、 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 935. 沉默；缄默；无声silence 36. 沉默；无声in silence We finished the rest of our dinner - - . 37. 不久前；最近recently 38. 拆除；往下拽；记录take down 39. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子terrorist More - ,the - - - was - - by -. 38.日期；日子date Even the - has meaning to most Americans. 39.塔；塔楼 tower She remembers working near

24、the two -. 40.首先；最初at first I didnt believe him - - 43. 实情；事实truth tell the - 44. 艾伦（姓）Allen 45. 马丁路德金Martin /Luther/King 47. 动物保护热线Animal Helpline 48. 世贸大楼（美国纽约）World Trade Unit 6 1射击；发射shoot Hou Yi shoots the suns. 2石头stone the position of the -; Stonehenge 3. 虚弱的；无力的weak Yu Gong was old and - 4.

25、神；上帝 god A -was moved by Yu Gong 5. 提醒；使想起remind This story -us that you can never know whats possible. 6. 一点；小块bit 7. 有点；稍微a little bit I think its- - - -. 8. 愚蠢的；不明事理的silly 9. 代替；反而instead What could Yu Gong do - - moving the mountains? 10. 变成 turninto The Monkey King can - himself -different -.11

26、. 物体；物品object 12. 隐藏；隐蔽hide 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 013. 尾巴 tail But unless he can - his -, he cant turn himself into a man. 14. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的magic 15. 棍；条stick The Monkey King uses a - -. 16. 使激动；使兴奋excite The Monk

27、ey King - - the children of China for many years. 17. 西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w 可以小写）Western -children became interested in reading this story. 18. 从前 once upon a time - - - - there was a very old man. 19. 继姐（妹）stepsister The - made her do all the chores. 20. 王子 prince 21. 爱上；喜欢上fall in love As soon as th

28、e -saw her , he - - - with her. 22. 适合；合身fit The girls foot could -the shoes. 23. （尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物couple 24. 笑；微笑smile 25. 结婚 marry 26. 结婚 get married The new - were so happy that they couldnt stop -when they - - . 27. 金子；金币；金色的gold 28. 国王 emperor 29. 丝绸；丝织物silk The - had to give them - and - 30. 内衣 u

29、nderwear The emperor only wore his -. 31. 没有人；小人物nobody 32. 愚蠢的stupid - wanted to sound - 33. 欺骗；蒙骗；骗子cheat They - the emperor. 34. 继母 stepmother Hansel and Gretel lived with their father and - 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - -

30、- - 1 135. 妻子；太太wife 36. 丈夫 husband The - told her -the - family would die. 37. 全部的；整体的whole 38. （戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景scene -one 39. 月光 moonlight 40. 发光；照耀shine 41. 光亮地；明亮地；明亮的；光线充足的bright The moon is - -. 42. 地；地面ground I cant see any bread on the -. 43. 带路；领路lead Its - us to that wonderful house. 44. 声音 vo

31、ice They hear a woman s -. 45. 勇敢的；无畏的brave who is -enough to eat my house? 47. 西游记Journey to the West 48. 美猴王the Monkey King 49. 睡美人Sleeping Beauty 51. 小红帽Little Red Riding Hood Unit 7 1.平方；正方形square China is about 9,600,000 - kilometers in size. 2米；公尺meter 3. 深的；纵深的deep The Caspian sea is 1,052- -

32、. 4. 沙漠 desert The Sahara is the largest -. 5. 人口；人口数量population China has the biggest - in the world . 6. 亚洲 Asia China is the biggest country in -. 7. （可以）随便（做某事）feel free 8. 旅行；旅游tour - - to ask me anything on todays Great - - 9. 旅行者；观光者tourist 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

33、 - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 210. 墙 wall 11. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的amazing Thats -! 12. 古代的；古老的ancient - emperors built the wall to -their countries. 13. 保护；防护protect 14. 宽的；宽阔的wide The Great Wall is 6meters -. 15. 就我所知as far as I know 16. 成就；成绩achievement - of climbers 17

34、. 西南的；西南方向的southwestern 18. 厚的；浓的thick 19. 包括；包含include 20. 极冷的；冰冻的freezing 21. 条件；状况condition 22. 吸入；吞入（体内）take in 23. 实现目标；成功succeed 24. 挑战；考验challenge 25. 面对（问题、困难等）in the face of 26. 达到；完成；成功achieve 27. 力；力量force 28. 自然界；大自然nature 29. 即使；虽然even though 30. 大海；海洋ocean 31. 太平洋the Pacific 32. 厘米 cm

35、33. 重量是 ；称的重量 weigh 34. 出生；诞生birth 35. 出生时at birth 36. 到达（某数量、程度等） ；至多有；不多于up to 37. 成年的；成人的；成人；成年动物adult 38. 竹子 bamboo(U) Pandas eat -. 39. 濒危的endangered 40. 研究；调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）research 41. 饲养员；保管人keeper 42. 醒着 awake 43. 激动；兴奋excitement 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名

36、师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 3Baby pandas run over to the - with -. 44. 走路时撞着walk into Some pandas - - their friends and - -. 45. 绊倒 fall over 46. 疾病；病illness 48. 大约 or so 50. 野生的wild 51. 政府；内阁government The Chinese - is trying to save the pandas. 52. 鲸 whale 53. 油；食用油；石油oil

37、 54. 保护；保卫protection environmental - 55. 巨大的；极多的huge whales are - 56. 60. 尼罗河the Nile 62. 撒哈拉沙漠the Sahara 63. 长江 the Yangtze 64. 黄河 the Yellow 65. 明朝 the Ming Dynasty 66. 明长城the Ming great wall 67. 喜马拉雅山脉the Himalayas 69. 成都研究基地Chengdu research base Unit 8 1珠宝；财富treasure 2岛island Have you read - -?

38、6.满是的； （有）大量的；（有）丰富的full of Life - - - the unexpected 7.经典作品；名著classic Robinson Crusoe is a -. 5. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张page -5 6. 匆忙；赶快hurry 7. 赶快；急忙（做某事） hurry up you should - -. 8. 预期；预订due The book report is - in two weeks. 9. 船ship by - 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - -

39、 - - - - - 第 13 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 410. 工具tool English is a useful -. 11. 枪；炮gun I go out with my - every day. 12. 迹象；记号；分数；做记号；打分mark 13. 沙滩；沙sand I found the - of another man s foot on the -. 14. 食人肉者cannibal 15. 朝；向；对着towards One of them died but the other ran -my house. 16. 陆地；大地land A

40、 piece of -in the middle of the sea. 17. 小说fiction 18. 科幻小说（或影片等）science fiction 19. 科技；工艺technology high- product 20. 法语French I can speak -. 21. 流行音乐；流行乐曲pop - music 22. 摇滚乐rock 23. 乐队hand - - 24. 乡村音乐country music 25. 永远forever - - song changed her life -. 26. 在国外；到国外abroad go - 27. 真实的；事实上actual

41、ly How much she - missed all of them. 28. 自从ever since 29. 迷；狂热爱好者fan - - then , she has been a - country music. 30. 南方的southern Country music is from the - states of America. 31. 现代的；当代的modern about -life in the US 32. 成功success the importance of - 33. 属于；归属belong 34. 互相one another trust - - 35. 笑；

42、笑声laughter 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 14 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 5It reminds us - and the - of the nature. 36. 美；美丽beauty 37. 一百万million He s sold more than 120 - -. 38. 唱片；记录；录制；录（音）record It is a pity that 6pieces in total were -. 39. 介绍；引见

43、introduce Have you - this writer to others? 40. 行；排line the first - 44. 金银岛treasure island 45. 爱丽丝梦游仙境 A lice in wonderland 46. 小妇人little woman 47. 雾都孤儿Oliver 48. 鲁滨逊漂流记Robinson 49. 汤姆索亚历险记Tom sawyer 50. 哈利波特harry potter 53. 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆country music hall of fall.Unit 9 1娱乐；游戏amusement 2游乐场amusement p

44、ark 3. 在某处；到某处somewhere Lets go - different today. 4. 照相机；摄影机；摄像机camera -in Japan 5. 发明；发明物invention all the great - 6. 发明；创造invent The zip - - by Whitcomb Judson in1893 7. 难以置信的；不真实的unbelievable 8. 进步；进展progress 9. 迅速的；快速的rapid Its- that technology - - in such a -way. 10. 特别的；不寻常的unusual 11. 座便器；厕所

45、toilet The - - - - is a - museum. 12. 鼓励encourage 13. 社会的social It also - governments and -groups to improve toilets . 14. 和平的；安宁的peaceful 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 15 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 6The Hangzhou - - - is a - place. 15. 茶艺tea art 1

46、6. 表演；演出performance 17. 完美的；完全的perfect 18. 茶具tea set The - - - show how to make a -cup of tea with beautiful - - . 19. 它自己（ it 的反身代词）itself drink the tea - 20. 收集；采集collect My grandfather loves - tea sets. 21. 两个；一对；几个a couple of I ve already been there - - -. 22. 德国的；德语的；德国人的；德语；德国人German 23. 主题the

47、me 24. 供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程ride many exciting -. 25. 省份province Anhui - 26. 一千thousand Two - 27. 数以千计的；许许多多的thousands of - - Chinese 28. 一方面 另一方面 on the one hand on the other hand 29. 安全的；无危险的safe a - place 30. 仅仅；只；不过simply You can -speak Putonghua a lot time. 31. 害怕；惧怕fear Maybe you - that you cant find

48、anything good to eat. 32. 不管（还是）；或者（或者） ；是否whether 33. 印度的；印度人Indian 34. 日本的；日本人的；日语的；日本人；日语Japanese -you like - food or - food ,youll find it all in Singapore. 35. 狐狸fox 36. 全年all year round The temperature is almost the same - - -. 37. 赤道equator Singapore is so close to the -. 41.在任何时候；无论何时wheneve

49、r You can choose to go - you like 42.春天spring Now it is -. 43.主要地；通常mostly People speak - Chinese and English in Singapore. . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 16 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 741. 地点；位置location 44. 杭州国家茶博物馆Hangzhou national tea museum 45

50、. 唐老鸭Donald 46. 迪斯尼乐园Disneyland 48. 兵马俑the terracotta 49. 鸟巢the birds nest50. 新加坡Singapore 51. 东南亚southeast Asia 52. 夜间动物园night safari Unit 10 1院子yard 2庭院拍卖会yard sale Jills family is having a - -. 3. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的sweet 4. 记忆；回忆memory Old things bring back - -. 5. 分；分币cent 75 - 6. 玩具toy 7. 熊bear 8. 生产者；