大学英语四级考试万能作文作品材料模板.doc

/. v 对比观点题型： 1、 The topic of ① (主题) is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③(理由二) . Moreover, ④(理由三) While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥（理由二）. Thirdly (finally), ⑦(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨(原因) . As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . 2、 Some people believe that ① （观点一）. For example, they think ② （举例说明）．And it will bring them ③ (为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤ (反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥ (我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． v 解决方法题型： 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 １． 问题现状 ２． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) 　 In recent days, we have to face I problem A which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明Ａ的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状). 　 Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another (解决方法二). Finally, (解决方法三). Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处). v 说明利弊题型: １．说明事物现状 ２．事物本身的优缺点 ３．你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)． Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)． (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．) v 议论文的框架: (1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ） 　There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that 观点一 . In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People,　however,　differ　in　their　opinions　on　this　matter.　Some　people hold the idea that 观点二 . In their point of view, on the one hand，__原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二__. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二_. 　As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.It is not only because _____, but also because ______. The more __ ___, the more ________. （2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题____ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. ( 3 ) 答题性议论文 来自作文地带 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all,途径一 . In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二 . Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目 , we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法 . 大学英语四级写作常用句型 开头段落句 1、引用型 (1) A famous saying goes that... It means that. (2) There is an old saying that... It’s the experience of our forefathers. (3) The good proverb “…” reminds us that... (4) One of the great early writers/scientists said/remarked that..; (5) One of our ancient philosophers said... Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality. (6) “...” Such is the opinion of... This view has been shared by many people. (7) “...” Thats how someone described... (8) The English proverb says, “...” This is quite true because... (9) As it is known to all, (10) As we all know, (11) As a saying goes, (12) As sb. puts it, (13) It is often said that, (14) As the proverb says, 2、图表说明型 (1) From the graph/chart, we know the statistics of... and... It can be easily seen that... (2) The figure of the graph/table shows that... (3) The first graph shows us.... At the same time, the other shows that... (4) According to the two graphs presented, it can be observed that... (5) According to the figure/number/statistics in the table/chart, it can be seen that... (6) The figure indicates/shows/suggests/proves that... There is a rapid development/trend of... (7) As can be seen from/in the table/graph, there was a/an (very) slight/ sharp/rapid increase/decrease/reduction in... (8) As (is) shown in Table 1/Figure 1, there was a gradual/sudden rise/decline in... (9) A close study of the chart shows... (10) From the two graphs it may be inferred that... (11) As the figures indicate that... 3、说明现象、问题型 (1) In recent years, … has become... (2) Nowadays, ... plays an important role in our life. (3) Now many people prefer... because it has a significant role in our daily life. (4) Nowadays, we are experiencing... (5) Now the phenomenon/problem of... has aroused great/wide concern in China. (6) In recent years, there is a sudden increase... (7) Currently there is a growing tendency to/in... (8) In recent years, we have to face a problem that... (9) Recently the problem... has been brought into focus/brought to public attention. (10) One of the most serious problems many people talk about/complain is... (11) A virtual epidemic of.. . is now under way in the society/country. (12) ... is yet another of the new and bitter truths we have to face now. (13) Man is now facing with a big problem..., which is becoming more and more serious. (14) With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem... (15) Perhaps most dangerous/harmful for our society/college is the tendency! phenomenon of. . . which, is obvious /evident in.. (16) Today, the world is faced with the problem... (17) In recent few years, there is a sharp increase/decline in... (18) In the past few years, a trend of... has been becoming more and more clear. (19) It seems that the whole society is talking about... 4、对立观点型 (1) Some people are inclined to... for the following reasons. (2) Some people think that... They claim that... (3) Some people believe that... They point out the fact that... (4) Now it is widely believed that... (5) These days we often hear about... (6) We are often shown that... (7) Some people tend to... while they are asked... (8) When asked about.., some people say that... (9) Nowadays, ... becomes popular in our daily life. (10) . . . is a common occurrence in our lives. (11) When it comes to... some people think... 中间段落句 1、表达观点型 (1) I fully agree with the statement that... because... (2) 1 fully agree with the statement that. . . The reasons are chiefly as follows. (3) To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. (4) Although many people believe that... I doubt whether the argument bears much analysis. (5) We have been brought up to believe... (6) Although the popular belief is... a study indicates... (7) It is true.., but one point is being left out of our consideration. (8) Some people suggest... But what these people fail to understand is... (9) But I could not agree with them in several points. (10) From a personal perspective, I also prefer to... (11) From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that... (12) In order to answer the question of... a person must weigh both sides. (13) I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of... 2、对立观点型 (1) Other people, however, prefer to... They think... (2) Other people, however, don’t think so. They argue that... (3) However, other people believe.... They point out that... (4) Others may have a quite different view. (5) On the contrary, there are some people in favor of... They believe... (6) But there are still many people who dont agree. They argue that... (7) While others think that... is a better choice. (8) The other is... People who hold it argue that... (9) It is true that... but this is not to say... (10) At first thought, it may seem reasonable... but on second thoughts... (11) But more often than not, the opposite seems to be the case. (12) Different people old different attitudes towards… When faced with it, some can... Others, however... (13) Although it is a common belief that... I doubt whether it is based on some sound grounds. 3、解决方法型 (1) People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. (2) There are many choices for us to attain the purpose. One of the ideal ways of... is that... Another way of... is that... (3) There are many ways to... (4) People have found many solutions to this problem. (5) Confronted with.., we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. (6) There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can... Another solution is to. . (7) It is high time that something was done about it. For example... In addition... All these measures will certainly... phenomenon of. . . which, is obvious /evident in.. (8) Then how can we manage to overcome all these? (9) By... we can not only... but also... (10) There are many effective methods to. . For example... At the mean time... 4、解释原因型 (1) There are many reasons for... (2) The answers to/explanation for this problem involves many factors. (3) Why. .. ? For one thing... For another... Perhaps the main reason is... (4) It is no easy job to find the reasons for this tendency which involves several complicated factors. (5)The causes for...are varied.They include...Perhaps the main cause is (6) Some reasons can explain this trend. (7) There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. For one thing... In addition... The main reason is that... (8) One of the reasons that is given for... is that... (9) A further reason why I advocate an attitude of... is that... (10) To make a moral point, I feel that another reason why I prefer... is that... (11) There are numerous reasons why... and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones. (12) A number of factors could account for... (13) The reasons to explain this situation can be listed as follows: (14) The factors that contribute to... include... (15) The reason for... lies in the fact that... (16) People hold on to this viewpoint partly because... and partly because... (17) A number of factors could account for this. 5、分析利弊型 (1) There are several advantages... (2) ... will bring the society many benefits. For one thing... For another... (3) Generally, its advantages can be listed/seen as follows. (4) The advantages of... carry more weight than those of... (5) The most important advantage of... is... (6) There are some good reasons for... (7) There are, on the other hand, many good reasons against... (8) But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that... (9) But things are always unexpected. There are some disadvantages that we have no noticed before. (10) On the other hand, ... has its disadvantages. Perhaps the most obvious is. (11) However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides . . . also has its own disadvantages, such as. .. Besides... (12) In the meantime, we must realize those disadvantages of... 三、结尾段落句 1、后果型 (1) No doubt, if we ignore the problem, there is every chance that... will be put in danger. (2) We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of... if allowed to proceed, will certainly lead to... (3) However ... may cause some problems. First, it is... Second... Finally... So, it is clear that... has its advantages and~ disadvantages. (4) If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is... (5) However, this graph may not predict the entire situation in the future. (6) From all the reasons above, we know that great changes had taken place in... and I believe... (7) From the graph it is evident that... (8) There are a number of effects on/consequences of... (9) But both... and.., have disadvantages. For example... Which to choose... or...? Careful consideration is necessary before you make your own choice. (10) On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modem society. There is still a long way for us to improve/eliminate… and make our life more comfortable. (11) This may result in/give rise to a set of problems. (12) If this happens, one serious problem will result. (13) With so many..., it is no wonder that... (14) If this problem is ignored, it is very likely that... 2、结论型 (1) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter/former opinion to some extent. I think that... (2) To me, A is more attractive in that B has the following items that cannot be compared with A. (3) My personal experience certainly drives me to choose... (4) In case of myself, I prefer to... because... (5) Personally, I am on the side of the latter/former argument. Its true that... And also... (6) From my point of view, I think... (7) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the experts in the range of... (8) In conclusion, I may say that... (9) In conclusion, I believe that.... We can... only if... (10) If you ask for my opinion, I may say that... (11) In a word, my personal view emphasizes on... (12) In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. (13) Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that... (14) From what has been discussed above, we may (reasonably) arrive at/draw the conclusion. (15) Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that... (16) To sum up the above argument,