book-4-unit-5-Language-points.ppt

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1、1. theme: e.g. The theme for tonights talk is education. They played the theme song of the famous film.Language pointsa main subject or idea2. fun: have fun: enjoy oneself 尽情地玩尽情地玩 for fun: for pleasure 为了娱乐为了娱乐 a lot of / much / no fun 有趣有趣/没趣没趣 (be) in fun 在开玩笑在开玩笑 The little cat is full of fun. I

2、ts no fun spending the weekend doing nothing.enjoyment; pleasure (U)3. more than 在本句意为在本句意为“不仅仅不仅仅是是;不只是不只是”This book is more than a grammar. 这不只是本语法书。这不只是本语法书。另外另外, more than happy/glad/willing, etc (to do sth)表示表示“非常乐意非常乐意(做某事做某事)”。We are more than happy to show you around Beijing. 我非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。

3、我非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。4. various 不同的，各种各样的不同的，各种各样的There are various colors to choose from.从这里到车站有各种不同的走法。从这里到车站有各种不同的走法。There are various ways of getting to the stations from here.variety n. 变化，多样性，种类变化，多样性，种类The shopping center sells a variety of goods.在学校里我们学习各种东西。在学校里我们学习各种东西。At school we learn a varie

4、ty of things.She made the children glad _ (用各种方法用各种方法).in a variety of ways5. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 考点考点 该句中该句中whichever, whatever引导引导让步状语从句。此外，让步状语从句。此外， whichever, whatever也可以引导名词性从句。也可以引导名词性从句。考例考例1 _ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao. (上海上海2007春

5、春)A. However the weather is likeB. However is the weather likeC. Whatever is the weather likeD. Whatever the weather is like点拨点拨 本题考查让步状语从句。由本题考查让步状语从句。由从句中的从句中的like可以知道只能选用可以知道只能选用whatever作其宾语，另外从句必须作其宾语，另外从句必须是陈述语气，故选是陈述语气，故选D。考例考例2 _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national champions

6、hips. (山东山东2006)A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever点拨点拨 本题考查主语从句，而本题考查主语从句，而no matter what, no matter which只能引导让步状只能引导让步状语从句，故排除语从句，故排除A、B两项；再根据句两项；再根据句意意“无论哪一队无论哪一队”，可知选，可知选D项。项。6. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a

7、 parade or on the street. 当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。米老鼠。1) wander (v.): to walk slowly across or around an area, usually without a clear direction or purpose 漫步；徘徊漫步；徘徊We wandered around the shopping area for two hours. 我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。She doesnt

8、 like wandering the streets aimlessly. 她她不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。2) amusement (n.) n. 消遣，娱乐消遣，娱乐(活动活动)Chinas Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors all kinds of amusement.To her great amusement the actors wig (假发假发) fell off.amuse oneself 消遣，自我娱乐消遣，自我娱乐 The children amused themselves by playi

9、ng hide-and-seek games.翻译：她读侦探翻译：她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。小说消遣。She amused herself by reading detective stories.7. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。会发展。no wonder: used to say that you

10、 are not surprised by something 难怪；不足为难怪；不足为奇奇(特别用于口语中特别用于口语中)No wonder youve got a headache you drank so much wine. 你喝了那么多酒，难怪你头疼。你喝了那么多酒，难怪你头疼。This is their first time to Beijing no wonder the children are so excited. 这是他们第一次到北京，难怪这些孩这是他们第一次到北京，难怪这些孩子们这么高兴。子们这么高兴。wherever (conj. & adv.): to or at

11、any place, position or situation 无论哪里；无论哪里；无论什么情况下无论什么情况下She is followed by that person wherever she goes. 无论她去哪里无论她去哪里, 那个人都跟着她。那个人都跟着她。You can sit wherever you want. 你想坐哪里就坐哪里。你想坐哪里就坐哪里。类似用法的还有类似用法的还有whichever, whatever, whenever, whomever等。等。It has the same result whichever way you do it. 不管你怎么做不

12、管你怎么做, 结果都一样。结果都一样。Take whichever you want. 你你想拿哪个就拿哪个。想拿哪个就拿哪个。Whatever I have also belongs to you. 我所有的一切也属于你的。我所有的一切也属于你的。Whatever happens, Ill always be on your side. 不管发生什么事不管发生什么事, 我总会站在你一边的。我总会站在你一边的。8. preserve寓词于境寓词于境 阅读下列句子，注意阅读下列句子，注意preserve的意思和用法。的意思和用法。1. We should preserve our eyesigh

13、t.2. As a family, we want to preserve the traditions of our own culture and religion.3. Early settlers preserved meat by drying and salting it.4. No hunting is allowed in the preserve.自我归纳自我归纳 preserve作作_词，意为词，意为“_”（句（句1）、）、“_”（句（句2）、）、“保藏、防止保藏、防止腐败、腐败、（用腌制等方法）加工（用腌制等方法）加工”（句（句3）；作）；作_词，意为词，意为“_”（句（

14、句4）。）。动动保护保护保存、保留保存、保留名名保护区保护区即学即练即学即练 翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1. We should take steps to preserve the old temple.2. He canned the fruits to preserve them.3. We should try our best to preserve the peace of the world.我们应尽力维护世界和平。我们应尽力维护世界和平。 我们应该采取措施来保护这座古庙。我们应该采取措施来保护这座古庙。他把水果罐装保存起来。他把水果罐装保存起来。 I. 根据下列各句句意及所给

15、单词的首根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。确形式。1. Do you like Disney _ (卡通卡通) characters?2. It has always been his _ (幻想幻想) to be a rich man.cartoonfantasy3. _ (旅游业旅游业) has developed rapidly in recent years in that country.4. There must be something wrong with the _ (发动机发动机) of my car.5. Y

16、ou can never kill animals in the _ (保护区保护区), otherwise you will be punished.Tourismenginepreserve6. The little girl cried when she saw a man come into the room with a _ (剑剑) in his hand. 7. The a_ of the moon for the earth causes the tides.8. The c_ has made this cupboard beautiful; hes a real artis

17、t.swordattractioncarpenter9. D_ are fruits; words are but leaves.10. Our team won the championship in the basketball t_.11. This custom is u_ to China; in other words, theres no such custom in other countries.DeedstournamentuniqueII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. His wife is _ (various) describ

18、ed as a painter or a film maker.2. We saw the chimps _ (swing) from branch to branch and playing in the tree.variouslyswinging3. We were all _ (amuse) at his foolish behaviour.4. There is a river 300 miles in _ (long) in the province.amusedlengthIII. 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1. This is a fact _ which every

19、 schoolboy is familiar.2. “Mr. Smith worked in our company _ 1986 to 2000 _ general manager of the Sales Department,” the woman said.withfromas3. _ the approach of sunset, it becomes cold.4. Could you help to take care _ my plant when I am away?5. She took her daughter _ her bedroom and began to tal

20、k very seriously to her.WithofintoIV. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）。词）。1. Remember you are Chinese _ (不论你到哪里不论你到哪里).2. _ (难怪人们说难怪人们说) that computers are taking over the world.wherever you goNo wonder people say3. It was _ _ (英国造的可爱英国造的可爱的又小又旧的棕色木桌子的又小又旧的棕色木桌子).4. Please tell me _ _ _ (你你是否完成了工作

21、是否完成了工作). a lovely little old brown English wooden table whether / if you have finished your work or not /whether or not you have finished your work5. He is _ (不仅仅是一不仅仅是一个歌手个歌手); he can write songs as well.6. China _ (作为美丽的国家而出名作为美丽的国家而出名) with a long history.7. Its clear that his painting style _ (模仿模仿) that of Vincent van Gogh.more than a singeris famous as a beautiful countrywas modelled after If you have enough time and money, would you like to go traveling to see the natural beauty of the country or go to the theme park to enjoy yourselves?