大学新视野英语视听说教育教案1UNIT1听力原文及标准答案.doc

.- 新视野大学英语视听说教程1听力原文 Unit 1 Hows your college life? Lead-in Grammatically, English is not too hard to learn, but learning to speak it fluently is a different story! I think vocabulary is probably the most difficult. There are so many words and phrases for us to learn. I find it takes time and energy to learn it well even though I know "No pains, no gains." Listening Skills 听力原文1: Doris: Good morning. Can I help you? David: Yes. I need to change one of my courses. Doris: Ill see what we can do. Whats your name, please? David: My names David Brown. Doris: Your first name again? David: David. D-A-V-I-D. 参考答案1: David 听力原文2: Nancy: Excuse me. I want to make sure if I am registered for the new semester of English with Dr. Lang? Doris: Just a minute and Ill check for you. Whats your name, please? Nancy: Nancy Leigh. Doris: Is "Lee" your last name? Nancy: No, its Leigh. L-E-I-G-H. But "Lee" would be easier to spell, wouldnt it? 参考答案2: Leigh 听力原文3: Doris: Im sorry. But if you need a loan, youll have to go to the Financial Aid Office before you can register. Nancy: Then who should I see there? Doris: Well, Mrs. Vicky Klein can help you. As a matter of fact, anybody there is very nice. Nancy: Oh, thank you. What is her name again? Doris: Vicky Klein. V-I-C-K-Y, K-L-E-I-N. 参考答案3: Vicky Klein 听力原文4: Doris: Ok, to complete this form I need your name in full, please. Laura: Laura Tish Hill. Doris: Tish? Thats an unusual middle name. Would you mind spelling that for me? Laura: Sure. T-I-S-H, Tish. I was named after my mother. 参考答案4: Laura Tish Hill 听力原文5: Doris: Well, you need to complete the form for your parking pass. Your name, please? Anthony: Anthony McDonald. Doris: Are you "Mc" or "Mac"? Anthony: "Mc". My family was from Scotland. Doris: Ok, Anthony, Ill have your parking pass ready in a minute. 参考答案5: Anthony McDonald Listening in 听力原文1: Good morning, everyone. Id like to welcome you to City University. Im Betty Russell and I work in the International Students Office. I have some important information for you. First, you must enroll by August 28th. Pick up your ID card at our office. Then, youll need to pick up a library card so that you can borrow books from the library. Show them your ID card in the library and they will do it for you. You may be thinking about the sports facilities at our School. Theres no charge for student use, but of course youll have to show your ID card. Concerning the medical assistance, the University has its own health center, and all services are free for enrolled students. 参考答案1: B 参考答案2: D 参考答案3: B 参考答案4: C 参考答案5: A 听力原文: (M=Man; W=Woman) M: Hi, Lisa. Hows life on campus? W: Hi, John. Oh, not so bad. Pretty good in fact. M: Is that what you think? I mean, do you like living on campus? W: Yeah, I enjoy living here because theres so many people around and its easy to make friends. What about you? Have you ever lived in a dorm before? M: No, this is the first time. W: I think youll find it quite convenient. The library, labs, sports center and other facilities are right on campus. M: Thats true. The atmosphere here is different from the outside. But I guess living in town has its advantages too, like being close to the shopping center. You know, our university is so far from downtown. W: But the commuting to classes... I mean, you would have to get up so early to get to classes on time. And then going home would be so much time. M: Yeah, but the food here... It seems its the same thing in the cafeteria every day. W: Well, I think the food here is OK, and if you want a change, you can eat out once in a while. M: True. 参考答案1: She thinks its easy to make friends. 参考答案2: Its convenient to use the library, the labs, the sports center and many other facilities. 参考答案3: Its near the shopping center. 参考答案4: They would have to get up so early to get to classes on time. And then it would take a lot of time to get home. 参考答案5: It seems all the same every day. 听力原文1: Hello, how are you? When most people learn English as a second language, they learn formal English. Unfortunately, learning it like this tends to make you feel distant and bored. The truth is, most people in English-speaking countries dont speak to each other in such a formal way. They speak in a casual way to their friends and families. When speaking casually, people tend to use a lot of informal or colloquial words, and also shorten and connect their phrases. They say things like "Hey, whats up?" or "Hey! Whatcha been doin?" These expressions are both common and natural, and make you seem like a native speaker. Using them may make people more interested in talking to you. This type of English is more like what you will hear in movies and TV shows. Speaking this way makes native speakers feel more relaxed and you will sound like a friendly person who speaks English well. You got that, buddy? 参考答案1: formal formally casual common native relaxed friendly 参考答案1: attention closing five checkouts leave Speaking out 听力原文: Hi! My name is David, but you can call me Dave. Its nice to meet you, Dave. My name is Laura. Nice to meet you, too, Laura. Im a freshman here. What about you? Me, too. Ill have my first class this afternoon. What class is that? English course with Doctor Smith. Oh, really? Were going to be in the same class! Oh, thats great! 听力原文: Hi, Dave. Hello, Nancy. How are you doing? Fine, thanks. How about you? Good, thanks. You know, Im planning to take Listening and Speaking this semester. Can you recommend a professor? Sure. I would recommend Dr. Smith. One of my friends attended his classes last year, and she said that he is one of the best professors for that course. Good! Thanks! 听力原文: Hi, Mr. Smith. Hi, Dave. Tony, Id like you to meet Professor Smith. Mr. Smith, this is my friend, Tony. Its a pleasure to meet you, Mr. Smith. Nice to meet you, Tony. Dave told me how much he enjoys your class. Did you, Dave? Well, Dave helps to make it a good class. Oh, thats interesting. Excuse us, were going to catch a movie, and its about that time. Very nice meeting you, Professor Smith. Same here. Have fun! Let’s talk Speaker Major Future Job Plan Tuition Source Michael Travel and tourism To work for a travel agency Working his way through school Jane Computer science To work in the IT industry A four-year scholarship Michael: Hi! I saw you yesterday with John. We room together. Im Michael. Jane: Oh, hi, Mike, how are you doing? Michael: Im okay, but school has been really hectic since I came. I havent even had a chance to breathe! Jane: I know. Its especially crazy when youre a freshman. Hey, whats your major? Michael: Travel and tourism. Jane: Well, what do you plan to do after you graduate? Michael: Uh... I really havent decided. I think Id like to work for a travel agency in this area. What about you? Jane: Well, when I first started college, I majored in physics, but later I realized I might have a hard time finding a job in that field. Jane: I ended up changing to computer science. Finding a job in the IT industry shouldnt be as difficult. Michael: Have you got a part-time job to support yourself through school? Jane: Well, Im on a four-year scholarship that pays my tuition. Michael: Wow, lucky you! Jane: Yeah. How about you? Are you paying for school yourself? Michael: Sort of. I work weekends at a travel agency. Jane: A travel agency? That seems like a perfect experience for you! What do you do there? Michael: Im a tour guide. I show tour groups around the city. Jane: Wow, your English must be pretty good then. Michael: Actually, theyre all Chinese tourists. Thats why I got the job! Hi, John. Life on campus is really exciting! Its totally different from high school. Yeah. I feel the same. Its an entirely new world. Well, my problem is this: I major in Engineering, but I want to work in a foreign trade company. So, I decide to spend more time on English. But, its hard, you know, to manage your time. I think you made the right decision. Actually, I have the same problem. You know, Im majoring in computer science, but I dont like it much. Im really fond of travel and tourism, and I am considering changing my major, if its possible. Why? Computer science is cool! Youre sure to get a big salary in your future job! Hi, John. Im having a hard time paying my tuition. Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Have any way to get money? I am considering a part-time job. I think it will help pay my tuition and give me useful experience. Right. Actually, Im working part-time at a chain store now. It does bring in some money, but I think experience is more important. Further reading 听力原文1: University life is a new and different experience for me. First of all, living at the university gives me a sense of responsibility, of being on my own. My parents arent around to say, "No, youre not going out tonight." I decide everything for myself. Being around lots of friendly people is another aspect I like about university life. On my first day, when I arrived on campus, I was a bit confused about where I was going. An upperclassman noticed me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When he found out I was looking for my dorm, he said, "Oh, just follow me; thats where Im going." Now, I can really say that I feel comfortable in the dorm because there are so many friendly people around to talk with. Finally, I love having Fridays off; I would not be able to deal with five days of classes in a row. How did I do it in high school? I love sleeping in on Fridays. I guess Im sort of a party animal, but it seems like I go out every Thursday night. It also seems like I dont get home until early the next day! My head hits the pillow and I dont move until Friday afternoon. 参考答案1: new and different 参考答案2: on his own 参考答案3: a bit confused 参考答案4: talk with 参考答案5: sleep in 听力原文: I think one of the most important keys to learning English is to establish a regular study program, like planning a few minutes every morning around breakfast time. This idea may sound a little too simple to the learners, because they took English in high school for quite a few years, but they didnt become proficient speakers of the language. As a matter of fact I do not mean that we can become fluent speakers with just a few minutes here and there, but following a regular and consistent course of study can help us on the way to language mastery. In other words, people need to plan out their study by setting realistic and attainable goals from the beginning. Some people get caught up in the craze of learning the language in 30 days, only to give up when they cant perform up to their expectations. And small steps, little by little, are the key. For example, planning to learn five new vocabulary words a day -- and to learn to use them actively -- is far better than learning 30 and forgetting them the next day. 参考答案1: T 参考答案2: F 参考答案3: F 参考答案4: F 参考答案5: T 听力原文1: Though it is 50% of everyday communication, listening, it seems, is the least taught. Listening is more than just hearing: it requires understanding. In an educational setting, listening effectively is critical. Effective listening results in doing the right assignment, doing the assignment correctly, and taking notes effectively. Doing these activities well results in learning and, most of the time, good grades. In a professional setting, listening is also critical. When you receive an oral message, your response must be correct. If you fail to listen to customers or clients, you may lose their business, and your job! In a personal setting, listening effectively deepens your relationships. When we listen to someone, we say "You are important" without ever speaking a word. When we fail to listen, not only do we not receive the message, but we send the message that we are just plain dumb. 参考答案1: B 参考答案2: D 参考答案3: A 参考答案4: B 参考答案5: D