七级英语下册知识精讲精练人教新目标版 .docx

《七级英语下册知识精讲精练人教新目标版 .docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七级英语下册知识精讲精练人教新目标版 .docx（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精品名师归纳总结Unit 9What does he look like.1. 询问及描述某人的外貌特点问： What do/does +主语 + look like.“看上去什么样？”/“长什么样？”答：主语 + be +描述人物外貌特点的形容词。主语 + have/has +名词（名词前可有多个形容词修饰）。1） What does your friend look like.你伴侣长什么样？He is short and thin. He has short, black hair.他又矮又瘦，留着短直发。2） What do they look like.他们长什么样？They re

2、of medium height.他们中等身高。3） What does he look like.他长什么样？He is of medium build, and he has a big nose.他中等身材，大鼻子。2. look like“看起来像”He looks like his father.他看起来像他的父亲。3. hair1指“头发，毛发”的总称，是不行数名词He has long hair.他留着长发。2 ）指详细数量的“头发”，是可数名词There are two hairs on the bed.床上有两根头发。4. high（ adj.高的） - height（n.

3、高度）5. popular1通俗的in popular language用通俗的话2）流行的a popular song流行歌曲3）受欢迎的a popular writer受人欢迎的作家6. a little bit, a little, a bit1) 修饰形容词或副词时，三者可通用，但a little bit比后两者所表示的程度稍弱一点。Today is a little bit / a little / a bit cold.今日有点冷。2 ）修饰不行数名词时，a little直接跟不行数名词， a bit需加 of 再跟不行数名词。There is a little / a bit o

4、f water in the glass.杯子里有点水。3 ） a little和 a bit在否定句中意思恰恰相反。not a little相当于very“很，特别”， not a bit相当于 not .at all“一点也不”。 He is not a little hungry. = He is very hungry.他很饿。 He is not a bit hungry. = He isn t hungry at all.他一点也不饿。7. tell a joke / jokes说笑话tell a story / stories讲故事 tell a lie / lies撒谎8. S

5、he never stops talking.她总是讲个不停。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”。指停止原先做的事情，去做另一件事情。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，指停止正在做的事情，即不做某事了。1 ） He stops to do his homework.他停下来开头做家庭作业。He stops doing his homework.他停止做家庭作业。2 ） Class begins, please stop talking.上课了，请不要说话。3 ） We are all tired, stop to have a rest.我们都累了，停下来休息一会儿吧

6、。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结9. like喜爱1 ） like sb. / sth.喜爱某人 / 某物2) like to do sth.喜爱 / 想要做某事（表一次性或特指的某一详细的动作）3) like doing sth喜爱做某事（表习惯性的动作或爱好）我喜爱每天打篮球。I like playing basketball every day.今日很冷，我喜爱呆在家里。Today is cold. I like to stay at home.10. people, person, man1) people:泛指“人，人们”，谓语动词用复数形式。There are m

7、any people there.那儿有很多人。 the people常用来指“人民”。We study hard for the people.我们为人民而努力学习。指“民族”是可数名词。There re 56 peoples in China.中国有 56 个民族。2) person“人。人物”，无性别之分，可指男人，也可指女人。常用于指数目不大，而且数目比较精确的“人”。Everyone likes the honest person.每个人都喜爱诚恳的人。There are only three persons in the room.房间里只有三个人。3 ） man: 指“男人”（复

8、数形式为men），也可指“人类”。He is a man of few words.他是个少言寡语的人。Man has languages.人类有语言。11. glass1“眼镜”，常用复数glasses.a pair of glasses一副眼镜2 ）“玻璃”，不行数名词。3 ）“玻璃杯”，可数名词。These glasses are made of glass.这些玻璃杯是玻璃制成的。12. beard（络腮）胡须，可数名词。The old man has a beard.这位老人满脸胡须。13. remember/forget doing sth.记得/ 遗忘做过某事（事情已做）reme

9、mber/forget to do sth.记得/ 遗忘要去做某事（事情仍没做）1 ） Don t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.当你离开教室时，别忘了关灯。There re not any apples to have. Please remember to buy some.没苹果吃了，请记得买一些。2 ） I remember telling you about it.我记得告知过你这件事。He forgot having this kind of fruit.他遗忘他吃过这种水果了。14. Do y

10、ou remember Jonny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair.你仍记得约翰尼迪安那个戴着滑稽眼镜，留着长卷发的流行歌手吗？1 ） the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair是 Jonny Dean的同位语，指的就是 Jonny Dean 。2 ） with funny glasses and long curly hair是介词短语，修饰the pop singer介词短语作定语，放在它所修饰的名词之后。The girl in red i

11、s my sister.穿红衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Do you know the boy under the tree.你熟悉树下的那个男孩吗？15. look1看Look. Tom is crying.看，汤姆在哭。Look at the blackboard.看黑板。2 ）看起来He looks like his father.他看起来像他的父亲。3 ）外表，外貌He has a new look.他有了一个新形象。16. no more, not.any more., no longer, not .any longer1) no more

12、 = not .any more表示数量和程度的“不再（增加）”，常修饰终止性动词。We won t go there any more.我们不再去那里了。The baby watched and listened, and she cried no more.那个婴儿看着、听着，不再哭了。2) no lo0nger = not .any longer表示时间上“不再（延长）”，常修饰连续性动词。He no longer lives here.他不再住在这儿了。You can t stay here any longer.你不能再留在这儿了。17. I don t think he s so

13、great.I think + that从句，假如表示否定含义，常把否定词放在主句上，一般不在从句上进行否定，而译成汉语时，就否定在从句上。这种现象叫否定前移。I dont think you are right.我认为你不对。18. nobody “没有人，没人”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Nobody knows me.没有人熟悉我。Theres nobody in the room.房里没有人。19. 两个或两个以上形容词同时作定语的排列次序：限定词（冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词全部格、数词等）+ 描述性形容词+大小、外形、长短、高低+新旧、长幼 +颜色 +产的、材料、用途

14、+被修饰名词a small old yellow wooden table一张黄色的旧木头小桌子an expensive new Japanese sports car一辆昂贵的新型的日本跑车基础巩固一、单项挑选15分 1. -Whathelike. -Hes tall and thin.A. is。 lookB. does。 looksC. does。 lookD. is。 looks 2. There ishair on her head.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. many 3. My father is a little fat. He lovesjokes

15、.A. to tellB. tellC. to speakD. to say 4. She alwaysa red dress and white shoes.A. put onB. puts onC. inD. wears 5. Does hea new look.A. hasB. haveC. withD. in可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 6. Please stop. Its time for meeting.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. speaking 7. When you leave the room， please remem

16、beroff关掉 the light.A. turningB. turnsC. to turnD. turned 8. Shes a singer. She is good at.A. singingB. to singC. singsD. sang 9. The young manglasses is my teacher.A. wearB. wearsC. put onD. with 10. He is new. Many peoplehim.A. doesnt knowB. knowC. dont knowD. knows 11. I dont like country music， b

17、ut my husband.A. doB. doesC. didD. is 12. Therenobody in the room.A. isB. areC. hasD. have 13. We need a waiter，please write a wanted ada waiter.A. toB. forC. ofD. in 14. Im reading the dialogueUnit 7.A. atB. aboutC. forD. in 15. She playsevery day.A. sportB. the sportC. sportsD. the sports二、 完形填空10

18、分Look.Thisisaphotoofourclass.Theman 16abeardisourEnglish teacher, Mr. Hu . He isnt young, but he isnt17 . He is a tall man. He hasa round 18 and black hair. The man 19 him is our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang .I think he is very clever because he has 20 hair. He likes 21 jokes. Do youknow the man 22 bla

19、ck. He is our math teacher, Mr. Wu. He is good at 23 math.He sings 24 . Thats 25 . There are fifty students in our class. We all like them. 16. A. onB. withC. inD. has 17. A. oldB. fatC. beautiful D. heavy 18. A. eyeB. noseC. handD. face 19. A. withB. nextC. besideD. after 20. A. littleB. a littleC.

20、 fewD. a few 21. A. tellingB. sayingC. talkingD. speaking 22. A. inB. ofC. in theD. wears 23. A. teachB. teachingC. to teachD. teaches 24. A. goodB. muchC. wellD. best 25. A. strangeB. happyC. relaxingD. surprising三、 阅读懂得30分AMy fatheristallandhasshort,grayhair.He wearsglasseswithheavy, black frames.

21、 But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise. Inthe picture, hes 15 years old. Hes short and he has glasses with small, roundframes.He haslong,yellowhairanditsreallystraight.Heswearingblue可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结jeans and a T-shirt with the word Love. Im 15 years old now. Im tall and

22、I have short hair. My hair isnt yellow, its blue. My dad thinks its strange,but my friends think its great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. Theyre so cool. I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really cant understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and

23、long T- shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.（ ） 26. What kind of glasses did Father wear when he was fifteen years old. He wore.A. glasses with heavy, black framesB. long and yellow glassesC. glasses with bright red framesD. glasses with small, round frames（ ）

24、 27. What color is my hair. Its.A. yellowB. blueC. grayD. red（ ） 28. What do I like to wear. I like to wear.A. blue jeans and a T-shirtB. yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word loveC. big and baggy pants and long T-shirtsD. blue jeans and an earring（ ） 29. Whats on my fathers T-shirt.A.The word lo

25、ve. B.Heavy and black frames. C.Pictures of rock bands. D.An earring.（ ） 30. Who has an earring in one ear.A. My dad does.B. I do.C. My father does.D. My Friends do. BWhatwilltheweatherbelike.Some peoplesaytheycanknowwhatthe weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high out to the se

26、a,they know it is a nice day, because birds dont like to fly out when it willrain.When theweatherwillbe bad,thebirdscome backtothebeach.A big wind may come with a rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may sitin a tree when rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. Its acl

27、oudyday.Therainiscoming.Chickens小 鸡 arentquiet,andtheyare running here and there. Frogs青蛙 are making big noise in the pool. If it isa nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.（） 31. Whats the best title题目 for the passage短文 .A. WeatherB. BirdsC. SeaD. Rain（ ） 32. How many kinds of animals can w

28、e find in the passage.A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four（ ） 33. We can play beach soccer when birds.A. fly in the skyB. come backC. play on the beachD. B and C（ ） 34. When there is rain, frogs are not.A. in the pool B. out of the water C. making a big noise D. swimming in the water（ ） 35. What does the und

29、erlined划线的 word tell mean in the article文章 .A.告知B.判定C.说D.谈话C可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结An old woman has a cat. The cat is very old. She cannot run fast, and shecan not bite咬 . One day the old cat sees a mouse. She jumps and catches the mouse. But she cannot bite it. So the mouse gets out of her mouth a

30、nd run away.Then the old woman is very angry愤怒 , because the cat cannot kill杀死 themouse. Shebegins tobeat打 thecat. Thecatsaystoher,Dont beat your old servant 佣人 . Dont be hard on the old. When they are young, theycan do good work（ ） 36. The old woman has .A. an old catB. a young catC. an old ratD. a

31、 mouse（ ） 37. The cat cannot run fast and .A. beatB. biteC. eatD. play（ ） 38. One day, the cat catches .A. a birdB. a mouseC. a dogD. a servant（ ） 39. The old man is angry, because the cat .A. eats too much B. cannot bite a mouseC. plays with a mouse D. cannot work for her（ ） 40. The cat says to the

32、 old man .A. to let the mouse go awayB. not to be hard on the oldC. to find another catD. not to be nice to it四、 词汇运用（ 20 分） 一单词拼写（共5 小题，每道题 1 分。满分 5 分）依据句意和首字母提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。41.My little brother loves telling jokes and he never stops t. 42.Her father is really tall and hand her uncle is shor

33、t and thin44. He looks very cool when he whis sunglasses.45. Do you know the woman wlong, blond, curly hair. 二综合填空（共10 小题 ,每道题 1.5 分。 满分 15 分）依据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 其中两个余外选项 。happy,thin,hisoldfriends,playingchess,wear glasses,straight, read newspaper, health, read, whiteMy grandfather is seventy yea

34、rs old, but he is still 46. He is talland47.Hishairisshort,48and49.Helikes50.Every morning he gets up very early and then 51.When he reads, he often 52. He also likes 53, too. He often plays it with 54. He is very 55.五、口语交际（ 10 分）请将方框中合适的句子序号填入对话空格中。A.She has long blonde, curly hair. B.Shes from Ame

35、rica. C.I think I know her.D.Yes,she does.And she can speak a little Chinese. E.Yes,thats her.A: I hear听说 you have a new friend. B: Yes. 56A: What does she look like.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结B: 57A: Is she tall.B: Yes. She s tall and thin.A: Does she often wear glasses. B: 58A: 59She often wears a yellow sweater and blue pants. B: 60Shes Betty.六、书面表达15分Name: Li LeiAge:14Likes: basketball, swimming, drawing, musicFavorite star: Michael JordanFavorite food: fish and chips Appearance: short and straight hair, big eyes, medium, height Wants: a basketball playerI have a good friend,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载